HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-07-23 City Council Summary MinutesCITY OF PALO ALTO CITY COUNCIL
MINUTES
Page 1 of 81
Special Meeting
July 23, 2012
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 4:39 P.M.
Present: Burt, Espinosa, Holman, Klein, Price, Scharff arrived at 5:28
P.M., Schmid, Shepherd, Yeh
Absent:
SPECIAL ORDERS OF THE DAY
1. Recognition of Website Advisory Committee.
James Keene, City Manager said that in 2008 in the wake of comments and
consternation about the City’s website and design they tapped the expertise
of the community. The project was collaborative effort by the volunteer
citizens and the City Staff to improve the website. He stated that the new
site was up and running. The Website Advisory Committee focused on
improving user experience through better navigation, better organization of
content, use of improved communication functionalities, current web
technologies, and a better more appealing design including the ability to use
more visuals and videos
Mayor Yeh presented the plaques to each of the Web Advisory Committee
members which said, “In recognition to your dedication and service to the
City of Palo Alto’s Website Advisory Committee.” The Committee Members
who received plaques were: Phillip Alexis, Mark Eden, Sherry Furman, Carol
Gilbert, Bob Harrington, Laurie Hayman, Jeff Foil, Arthur Keller, Gary
Lindgren, Sean Momany, John Raftrey, Joe Villarreal, and Dave Volker.
2. Appointment to the Planning and Transportation Commission for One
Unexpired Term Ending on July 31, 2013.
First Round of voting for the Planning and Transportation Commission for
one unexpired term ending on July 31, 2013:
MINUTES
Page 2 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Voting For Michael Alcheck: Burt, Espinosa, Klein, Price, Scharff,
Shepherd
Voting For Susan Fineberg: Holman, Schmid, Yeh
Voting For Doria Summa:
Voting For Mark Weiss:
Voting For Henry Wong:
Donna Grider, City Clerk, announced that Michael Alcheck with 6 votes was
appointed to one unexpired term ending on July 31, 2013.
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS
James Keene, City Manager, reported on two items. In early 2012 the City
announced the goal of providing an open data platform, which would make
local government more inclusive and transparent. He announced that on
August 1, 2012, the first phase of the initiative would go live. The City open
data platform would enable City Staff to post valuable data sets online in a
highly useable format which would allow residents and programmers to work
with the compiled data. Palo Alto was one of the first cities in the United
States implementing the open data capability and people interested could
visit data.cityofpaloalto.org. He also announced there would be an online
survey regarding backflow. State law mandated the City survey 100 percent
of its utility customers about their possible need for backflow prevention
devices on their water lines. He said that if customers needed a backflow
prevention device Utilities Staff would provide information which would assist
them in purchasing and testing the devices. He explained that survey letters
would go out in batches over the next few months with the goal of all
residential account holders being surveyed by the end of 2012.
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
Lisa Hendrickson spoke regarding the Avenidas Successful Aging Celebration
scheduled for Saturday, July 28, 2012. She said that Avenidas’ vision was to
make Palo Alto one of the best communities in the country in which to grow
old. Avenidas worked through a number of programs and activities that
helped people age in the community. Avenidas Village recently entered into
a partnership with the Palo Alto Medical Foundation (PAMF) to coordinate
care and resources for the community’s older adults. The Successful Aging
Celebration was to showcase that partnership. The event was from 11:00
MINUTES
Page 3 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
a.m. to 2:00 p.m. at the campus of PAMF. The event was free and open to
the public and more information was available at pamf.org/successfulaging.
Lydia Kou spoke regarding Quakeville which was scheduled for September
22-23, 2012. Quakeville was an annual community mock response event
with focus on evacuation and sheltering in the event of a disaster. This year
the Quakeville planning team with the cooperation and support of the Red
Cross planned to open an indoor Red Cross shelter along with an outdoor
citizen’s shelter. More information was available on cityofpaloalto.org/ccc.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
MOTION: Council Member Espinosa moved, seconded by Council Member
Price to approve the minutes of April 16, 2012.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Scharff absent
CONSENT CALENDAR
MOTION: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by Council Member
Price to approve Agenda Item Nos. 3-16.
3. Request for Approval of Master Services Agreement Between the City
of Palo Alto and Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for Internet
Connectivity Services.
4. Policy and Services Committee Recommendation Regarding Massage
Ordinance.
5. Approval of a Contract with Valentine Corporation in The Amount of
$1,947,368.50 for Channing Avenue/Lincoln Avenue Storm Drain
Improvements - Phase II, Capital Improvement Program Project SD-
11101.
6. Approval of a Contract with O'Grady Paving, Inc. in the Amount of
$2,135,714, for the 2012 Asphalt Paving Project, the 3rd of 6 Contracts
in the 2012 Street Maintenance Program Project (CIP PE-86070).
7. Resolution 9275 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Establishing Fiscal Year 2012-13 Secured and Unsecured Property
Tax Levy for the City of Palo Alto’s General Obligation Bond
Indebtedness (Measure N)”.
MINUTES
Page 4 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
8. Appeal of Director’s Architectural Review Approval of Site
Improvements Associated with the Conversion of an Existing Building
to an 86 Room Hotel with Ground Floor Restaurant and a Design
Enhancement Exception (DEE) and Sign Exceptions at 180 Hamilton
Avenue (Casa Olga).
9. Selection of Voting Delegate and Alternate for the League of California
Cities Annual Conference.
10. Adoption of an Ordinance Approving and Adopting a Plan for
Improvements to Cogswell Plaza.
11. Approval of a Record of Land Use Action for the Reconstruction of the
Historic Residence at 564 University Avenue.
12. Resolution 9276 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Authorize the City Manager to Purchase Electricity Resource
Adequacy Capacity Products for Calendar Year 2013 in an Amount Not
to Exceed $2 Million.”
13. Submittal of Mitchell Park Library and Community Center Bi-Monthly
Construction Contract Report.
14. Approval of an Agreement with Van Scoyoc Associates Inc. for Up to
Three Years in an Amount not to Exceed a Total of $303,000 for
Federal Legislative Representation.
15. Direction to City Clerk to Use the Secretary of States’ Randomized
Alphabet Drawing for the Order of Candidates’ Names on the
November 6, 2012 Ballot.
16. Policy and Services Committee Recommendation to Accept the Policy
for Administering the Employee Ethics Hotline.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Scharff absent
ACTION ITEMS
17. Resolution 9277 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Amending Section 1401 of the Merit System Rules and
Regulations to Adopt a New Memorandum of Agreement with Service
Employees’ International Union Local 521.”
MINUTES
Page 5 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Kathy Shen, Human Resources Director, said the Service Employees’
International Union (SEIU) represented 580 employees. The City and SEIU
bargained over three months and held 14 meeting to reach an agreement on
a successor Memorandum of Agreement (MOA). The new contract was in
effect for 17 months from July 1, 2012, to December 1, 2013. The
agreement contained significant structural concessions in pension and
medical provisions resulting in employees paying their full contribution to
CalPERS for the pension, a pension salary calculation over three years rather
than over a single year, employees paying 10 percent of medical premiums
as active employees and as future retirees, and a decrease in the medical
waiver cash out amount to the single rate of $284.00 per month. She stated
that employees would also see a reduction of one floating holiday in Fiscal
Year 2014 and an elimination of the cash out option for all floating holidays.
She said that the SEIU MOA provided $213,000 in savings annually to the
General Fund and overall over a half a million in savings. Included in the
calculation was a cost of living adjustment (COLA) of 1.65 percent, which
was intended to offset the cost of structural pension contributions by
employees.
Council Member Shepherd said that Staff had done an incredible job of
partnering with the labor groups. She thanked them for the partnering
because this affected real people who were suffering. She stated that she
saw it and was not happy about it but understood the City needed to keep
its budget representative of how it delivered services.
MOTION: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by Council Member
Schmid to adopt the Resolution amending Section 1401 of the Merit System
Rules and Regulations to adopt a new Memorandum of Agreement (MOA)
between the City of Palo Alto and Service Employees’ International Union
(SEIU), Local 521 effective July 1, 2012 through December 1, 2013.
Mayor Yeh also thanked Staff for the entire process. He said that it
highlighted the ability for negotiations to unfold in a constructive time frame.
He said that there were many good faith discussions that occurred. Since
SEIU was the largest labor group it had a major impact on the City’s budget
and the City appreciated that the SEIU members ratified the agreement.
Mr. Keene said one particularly positive feature of the negotiations and
contract was that they were completed at the beginning of a budget year.
He said that Council had raised concerns about the length of recent contract
negotiations which resulted in workers out of contract for significant
amounts of time. During that time there was no opportunity for the City to
realize some of the concessions and cost savings at the start of a budget
year. Council had set guiding policies, one in particular was to align
MINUTES
Page 6 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
adoption of a new contract at the start of a budget year. He thanked SEIU
and Staff for delivering close to the deadline Council established. Staff
looked forward to other negotiations proceeding in that way in the future.
Council Member Price said it was a good feeling to have an example of the
results of really effective collective bargaining. The SEIU leadership and City
Staff had done a very good job at a time when nothing was easy. She said
the package included concessions and serious consideration of the
implications both for the current City finance and the future. She thought it
was very positive to see the results of a balanced discussion and an outcome
when both sides had to give some.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Scharff absent
18. Resolution 9278 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Implementing Terms for Police Managers' Association Pursuant to
Government Code Section 3505.”
Marcie Scott, Labor Relations Manager, said Staff recommended to Council
to implement terms for the Police Managers’ Association (PMA). The Police
Captains and Lieutenants, a total of seven full time employees formed a new
bargaining unit for Police Managers in October 2009. The City and the PMA
began bargaining in January 2010 to develop a Memorandum of Agreement
(MOA). That included a period of six months in Fiscal Year 2011 during
which the parties did not meet at the bargaining table in order to participate
in the City’s Labor Management Committee for all labor units. The Labor
Management Committee studied escalating medical costs and evaluated
alternatives to the City’s 90/10 profit sharing plan in which the City paid 90
percent of medical premiums and the employees paid 10 percent. The City
and PMA reached written tentative agreement on all but one issue, which
prevented the parties from finalizing an initial MOA. She said that the
disputed issue was the amount the City contributed toward medical
premiums to current employees once they retired and qualified for retiree
medical benefits. The City proposed the same retiree medical benefit
language that had been agreed to in the labor contracts for SEIU,
Firefighters, Fire Chiefs and the unrepresented management professional
employees. She explained that future retirees would be provided the same
medical contribution for retirees that it made for active employees. The PMA
was unwilling to agree to that language. The PMA’s proposals provided an
option for current employees to receive fully paid medical premiums for
employee and dependents once they retired. The City found a fundamental
gap existed between the parties’ positions that would not be bridged by
further discussion given the already lengthy period of time that the parties
negotiated. The City declared impasse on May 23, 2012 and the impasse
MINUTES
Page 7 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
was not broken. The PMA did not request fact finding pursuant to the new
State law as a means to address the impasse. Based on that, she explained
that the City could proceed to implement changes to terms and conditions of
employment pursuant to Government Code Section 3505. She said that
those were changes to specific benefits only; the State law did not allow the
City to unilaterally impose a complete MOA. She stated that the PMA
members would continue to operate under existing terms and conditions of
employment in addition to the new imposed terms which were: 1) a second
pension tier of 3 percent at 55 and final salary calculation of three years for
new hires only; 2) a medical cost share program where active employees
paid 10 percent of medical premiums; 3) the City provided the same medical
contribution for future retirees that it provided for active employees; 4)
establishment of a retirement health savings plan for employees to set aside
money pretax for medical expenses in retirement; 5) the management
annual leave accrual converted from a fiscal year to a calendar year; and 6)
modification of the vacation cash out procedure consistent with IRS
regulations. Staff recommended that Council adopt the Resolution imposing
the previously mentioned terms, five of which had the written tentative
agreement of the parties. She said that they were being implemented now
because they were changes to the status quo the City needed in place as it
strived to make similar structural changes to compensation and benefits for
all employee groups. The Resolution imposed the same language for cost
sharing of medical premiums that was agreed to by SEIU, the Firefighters,
the Fire Chiefs, and that was in place for the unrepresented management
professional unit. She said that the resulting budgetary savings were
minimal, but the changes reduced the City’s accrued liability for post-
retirement benefits in the future. The City found it inequitable that PMA, the
highest salaried unit, would be exempted from cost sharing when others,
including the lowest paid unit of employees, would share the cost of medical
premiums as well as the future risk of premium increases with the City.
MOTION: Council Member Schmid moved, seconded by Council Member
Klein to adopt the Resolution implementing the changes described to certain
terms and conditions of employment for employees in the Police Managers’
Association.
Council Member Schmid thought it was unfortunate they were not able to
come to a complete agreement, especially around items that the other labor
groups had agreed on. He supported the Staff in moving ahead.
Council Member Klein agreed with Council Member Schmid. He said that the
City met with the PMA many times.
MINUTES
Page 8 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Ms. Scott said she believed the total number of formal meetings was 28 and
that there were numerous informal meetings.
Council Member Klein said they had to try to reach agreements on a quicker
basis as indicated by Mr. Keene. Even though there was not agreement on
the last issue he was glad they were imposing it.
Council Member Shepherd said that the legislation created by Sacramento
limited city government. Council addressed that in a Colleague’s
Memorandum and would be able to discuss it publicly which would be ideal
because there was a false assumption that the City could go through all the
contracts and tighten them up. She was impressed that the League of
California Cities (League) took the issue up to the Sacramento level on the
pensions. The City had aligned itself with the League.
Mayor Yeh said that with State legislation in place for public safety units
there was a process that was available for a non-binding fact finding. That
was an important development and was available in the process. He
thought that knowing that process was in place to allow for third party
involvement lead him to ultimately support the Motion. It was an important
step for all units for equity’s sake to have the same concessions in place.
While the implementation was never easy or desirable, it was where they
currently were with the PMA.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Scharff absent
19. Finance Committee Recommendation to Reconfigure the Palo Alto Golf
Course, and Staff Recommendation to Negotiate an Amendment to
Existing Contract with Golf Course Architect Forest Richardson &
Associates to Complete Finance Committee's Recommended Design
and Environmental Impact Analysis for up to $336,835.
Rob De Geus, Recreation and Golf Division Manager, said Staff was
transmitting a recommendation from the Finance Committee. The
recommendation was that Staff be directed to pursue golf course redesign
Option G which added space for up to three full sized athletic fields and
reconfigured the entire golf course as part of the mitigation for the San
Francisquito Creek realignment project. Secondarily Staff asked Council to
authorize the City Manager to negotiate an amended contract with golf
course architect Forrest Richardson and Associates to complete the design
and environmental impact analysis for up to $336,000. He showed a picture
of the golf course in its current configuration and an overlay of the new levy
system, which encroached onto the course and impacted several holes. At
minimum six to seven holes needed to be reconfigured. The objective was
MINUTES
Page 9 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
to deal with flood control, improve the natural habitat, find recreational
opportunities, and improve the golf course. The last time the item was
before Council was in December 2011 when they had a study session on the
golf course. Since that time there were numerous community meetings with
the Parks and Recreation Commission Golf Advisory Committee. Staff went
to the Finance Committee in March 2012 for its review and opinion. He
discussed several reconfiguration options. Option A was the most minimal
reconfiguration, Option D enhanced the golf course fairly significantly at a
low cost, Option F added one playing field, and Option G, which was the
Finance Committee’s preferred option, reconfigured the entire golf course
and added 10.5 acres which allowed for up to three playing fields. The
Finance Committee’s recommendation was for Option G because the
opportunity to gain 10.5 acres was unique in a built out city. Option G was
the most environmentally sensitive design with a complete baylands themed
experience. The financial analysis by the National Golf Foundation (NGF)
suggested that Option G would outperform the other designs over time.
Option G also replaced the entire irrigation system, which was currently in a
state of disrepair.
Forrest Richardson, Forrest Richardson and Associates said the two part
process was the San Francisquito Creek realignment, which was the part of
the contract that was handled by the JPA and then the City undertook a
parallel effort to look at long range planning for the golf course. At the
December 2011 study session the Council had Options A, D, and F, and
requested that they look at expanding the area of the athletic fields which
led to Option G. They met with the Finance Committee who provided
additional direction on the base plan of Option G. They had evaluated
conditions, safety, irrigation, and arbor assets. He explained there were
chronic irrigation problems as the system was approaching 12 years of age
in a very high salt soil condition. Other problems were irrigation coverage, a
growing animal problem, several arbor issues including trees that were not
appropriate or in declining health, and a lack of interest in the course itself.
He said that practice areas could bring golfers to the recreation amenity.
The course currently offered too few views of the bay despite being on the
edge of it. There were wetlands on the property that needed to be
preserved and expanded. A public forum was conducted at the end of
2011 and the golfers shared their views. He said Option A was the baseline
option where they reconfigured approximately six holes. It had the lowest
area of impact and the lowest cost. Option D realigned about eight and a
half holes and had a nominal area of impact. It failed to address all of the
irrigation replacement and left approximately $900,000 that would need to
be addressed at a future date. Option F included one athletic field and
reconfigured a significant portion of the course. Council requested the team
review expanding the athletic field which led to Option G. They concluded
MINUTES
Page 10 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
that approximately 10 acres could be used for athletic fields and recreation
apart from golf. Option G reconfigured roughly 15 holes. He showed how
the costs compared between the options. Option A was approximately $3.5
million, Option D was $4.1 million, Option F was $5.8 million, and then
Option G was just over $7 million. The Finance Committee made a series of
comments and directions, one of which was rebuilding all of the golf holes so
that they would all be new and equal. It was also suggested that the
practice greens should be built along with the new greens. There was a
small area of turf that could have been preserved in Option G and they were
asked to explore replacing all of the turf so it all was self-tolerant grass of
the same variety. He stated the last thing was to replace the on course
restroom building which was in disrepair and move it to its new location. He
said that lead to the refined plan for Option G, which was a design developed
plan that took into account the Finance Committee directions. He said
Option G reduced turf by roughly 43 acres, the net acreage of the golf
course would be just about 90 acres in managed turf whereas the golf
course was currently somewhere over 135 acres. The probable cost for
Option G was $7.5 million. He said that in the northwest corner of the
property they would create a very large baylands wetlands habitat with an
island green. The eighteenth hole had a new clubhouse. He showed the
objectives for the facilities. The most pressing objective was to make the
facilities inviting to non-golfers and bring other members of the community
into the golf facility to generate more revenue. He discussed the site of the
clubhouse and said they looked at improving the entry, the signage,
enhancing the parking, integrating landscape, improving customer arrival,
allowing vehicles to exit onto Embarcadero to avoid congestion at the main
entrance, integrating trails to the golf course to encourage the public to
come in along Embarcadero. They looked at the heritage of the clubhouse
and said that the clubhouse had previously been featured in the NGF’s book
“Great Clubhouses.” He reviewed the long range conceptual plan for the
clubhouse and its outdoor additions. It had expanded areas and a new
façade and surfaces. The cart storage facility and the range performance
center would have the state of the art video and digital facilities.
Mr. De Geus said the NGF did a significant report on the different options.
He thought that was very helpful in considering what the right path was.
Regarding Option G they assumed in their 10 year pro formas that rounds
would rebound from 68,000 rounds annually to 76,000 rounds. They
assumed that the terms of the cost of the contracts for maintenance and
management would remain relatively the same, with a slight increase in
maintenance and that there was a new 20 year debt of $4.5 million at 4.5
percent. The Finance Committee recommended Option G. Staff asked the
NGF to re-examine the numbers with some sensitivity analysis. They asked
what it would look like if the rounds did not rebound and if the market did
MINUTES
Page 11 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
not allow for the increased fees. They also asked about the worst case
scenario which was that the rounds did not come back and they could not
increase fees. He said that if there were lower rounds than expected they
would see several years where the golf course lost money. Lower fees had
an impact as well, but lower rounds and fees, which was the worst case
scenario, showed that the golf course was unable to cover costs through
2019. It was important to recognize that was not the expectation, but it was
a risk. Option G was the most ambitious plan, so it was important to
understand the risk. The Parks and Recreation Commission (PARC)
essentially agreed with the Finance Committee. They were a bit tempered
on a few things and thought more study was needed regarding the athletic
field. He said they did significant work over the last ten years of brokering
the field space more efficiently. They added synthetic turf and lights to
some fields. The PARC felt that the clubhouse improvements needed to
happen in order to realize the full potential of the golf course. The Golf
Advisory Committee preferred Option D because it was less risky. They
were concerned that Option G placed too great a burden on the golfers to
pay the additional debt. The Golf Advisory Committee was also a little
skeptical about the NGF forecasts and about closing the course for a full year
for construction.
Council Member Shepherd said the Finance Committee felt that the City
wanted a “wow” factor golf course by setting aside land for playing fields,
and by moving forward on the floodplain reconfiguration. Some alternate
items were incorporated into the refurbishment of Option G. One that could
easily be seen was updating the irrigation system.
Council Member Espinosa asked Staff to address the issue of possible noise
coming from the playing fields. The design tried to create a separation, but
he heard from golfers that the sounds from spectators and referees with
their whistles would have a significant impact on the golf experience.
Mr. De Geus said that concern was raised at a community meeting by the
golfers. They were concerned about the noise and indicated that it was not
compatible. There was quite a distance between the playing fields and the
holes.
Mr. Richardson said in the design development of Option G they moved the
10th fairway over as far as they were comfortable with. It was about 200
feet on the length of the hole. The 11th tees were the closest, depending on
where golfers played the 11th hole. He thought they still had the potential to
bring soil in from Stanford and so the area between the athletic fields could
be raised and bermed when the athletic fields were developed. He said that
MINUTES
Page 12 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
if the soil was not available currently, it could be a future potential sound
mitigation.
Council Member Espinosa asked them to address the issue of staffing in
Option G.
Mr. De Geus said that there was very little City Staff involved in the golf
course since the City outsourced that maintenance. He said it was less than
half of a full time employee, and that would stay the same.
Greg Betts, Community Services Director, said it was also helpful to repeat
what Mr. Richardson said about the reduction of managed turf from 135
acres to 90 acres. That would not only result in a reduction of water use,
but also a reduction of fertilizers, pest controls, and staffing time.
Council Member Espinosa asked about the photos that showed the before
and after. The first time he looked at them there seemed to be a greater
focus on hills and creating natural habitats. He said that it may just be the
shots that were included but he wanted to make sure that was discussed.
He asked if any concerns had come up about what could really be done in
terms of creating the ideal golf landscape from the flat homogenic approach
there was currently.
Mr. Richardson said they would attain change in all the Options aside by
lowering areas to form wetlands and using that material to create elevation
changes elsewhere. He thought the elevation changes could vary from +/- 5
feet over the old course to +/- 15 feet.
Council Member Burt asked if the new stress analysis assumed certain
changes in both economic conditions more broadly as well as changes in golf
patterns and play. He asked if there were factors that went into what would
drive the lower numbers of rounds and green fees.
Mr. De Geus said Staff asked the NGF about Option G and pushed them to
look at a “what if” scenario because weather and the economy were
uncontrollable.
Council Member Burt asked if the stressors they placed on Option G would
apply to the existing golf course.
Mr. De Geus said they would. He noted they did not do sensitivity or stress
analysis on the other three options, and that would also have an impact on
them.
MINUTES
Page 13 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Burt was concerned that they had looked at Option G in
isolation. He thought it was a legitimate exercise, but wanted it in context.
Ed Getherall, National Golf Foundation said they had not done the sensitivity
analysis on the other three options. Many of the factors that could cause
stress on Option G would also apply to the other options. What they did
under the reduced round scenario was have the rounds come down to lower
than the projected Fiscal Year 2012, which was a very significant drop.
What they had as the expected base case stabilized rounds at 12,000 fewer
rounds and then they reduced fees by reducing the projected growth rate.
He said that when they discussed the average fees increasing by 15 percent
that was not every single fee. One of the things Mr. Richardson had
discussed was making it the type of golf course where there could be
segregation in the fees between resident and nonresidents. He said that Palo
Alto’s immediate competitive set was not spectacular, the green fees were
tightly grouped, and there was no one facility that really stood out. The
average green fee would raise 15 percent, but not every fee would go up.
Junior resident fees would not increase at the same rate as the fees for a
nonresident playing on a Saturday morning. He said the number one reason
that people said they did not play golf more frequently at the Palo Alto golf
course was a lack of interest in the course itself. He thought Option G
addressed that to the biggest extreme.
Council Member Burt said it sounded like that was included in the pro forma.
He thought he saw in the Staff report that there was reference to an
approval for certain amounts from the San Francisquito Creek Joint Powers
Authority (JPA) contribution. He wanted to make sure that everyone knew
that had not been put through a final vote at the JPA. The other related
issue was that two months prior JPA had a presentation from UC Berkeley
that offered a scenario where there was gated tidal flow into the course area
and created actual tidal wetlands within the course. He said they were
interested in exploring using the configuration in Option G but with the
possibility that some of the native vegetation area in the vicinity of holes 12-
15 would potentially be gated tidal wetlands. Connected with that was the
possibility of three perspective grant sources, which would reduce the City’s
cost and enhance the environmental impact. If the opportunity occurred in
the coming months, Option G could be allowed for some of those marsh
areas to be tidal flow wetlands.
Mr. De Geus said that Staff had seen a few of the ideas that the students
had come up with. It seemed that Option G was most consistent with an
idea like that.
MINUTES
Page 14 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Richardson said his environmental consultant would be very happy with
that because the difference between stagnant saline wetlands and a tidal
change wetland were dramatic. He said they could work with the JPA to
figure out how handle it. He said that much depended on the engineering of
the San Francisquito Creek itself.
Council Member Burt confirmed Option G completely redid the irrigation and
all of the greens.
Mr. De Geus said that was correct.
Council Member Burt asked if they were able to establish any economic
value to that.
Mr. De Geus felt that within the next five to seven years it was likely they
would have to replace the entire irrigation system if they did not do so now.
He said that it failed frequently. The NGF’s pro forma added the capital
improvement later for Options A, D, and F. That was partly why Option G
fared better.
Council Member Klein was excited about the playing field options because
several years prior the Council was told it was not feasible. He thought it
was appropriate to call them playing fields because they were not
necessarily soccer fields. He asked how they planned to get rid of the
geese.
Mr. Richardson said there were a number of low and high tech ways. The
geese were attracted to the grass turf habitat, which was not their natural
habitat. Reducing the grass turf from 135 acres to 90 acres helped that.
Some of the other measures were to eliminate standing water and fresh
water. They also recommended trained dogs to move the geese north.
Council Member Klein said there were still 90 acres that the geese were
interested in.
Mr. Richardson said they were successful at other courses and he had given
Staff a number of people to contact. He thought they had already made
progress over the last year.
Council Member Klein was pleased to hear that. He asked why the noise
from the playing fields would be different from cheers for golf tournaments.
Mr. De Geus said that the cheers at golf tournaments were after players had
hit the ball.
MINUTES
Page 15 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Klein said it was after the players on the 18th hole hit the
ball, not the rest of the players on the course.
Mr. De Geus said that was true. He thought opinions varied on the noise
and said the neighboring airport also made noise.
Council Member Klein said that Staff stated that the pursuit of Option G
required debt financing. He thought that was likely but asked if they might
find other ways to handle the funds. He asked where the money would
come from to finance the deficit during the year the course was under
construction.
Mr. De Geus said Staff should look far and wide to see how they could fund
the project without going into debt. That was their intention.
Joe Saccio, Administrative Services, Assistant Director, said that regarding
the years where there was a deficit, they understood that there would be
reduced revenue in 2013 and 2014, so that would be covered by a loan from
the General Fund. He thought the department would make every effort to
reduce costs as much as possible during those years. That was included in
the pro formas. What was not included in the pro formas was a payback for
those years, but under Option G there seemed to be adequate revenues and
net surpluses in the future to be able to pay that back. Mr. De Geus had
discussions with the JPA about the $3.1 million and the loss of revenue
during that time and had asked if the City should be made whole for that.
He understood there was an ongoing conversation about that. If that was
not the case, the City needed to cover the expenses. If Community Services
had any additional cost reductions they could use those or the General Fund
Budget Stabilization or Infrastructure Reserve would have to be used. With
respect to borrowing money they had used Certificates of Participation (COP)
in 1998 totaling $7 million to pay for the improvements. It seemed
reasonable to use the debt service and that was included in the pro formas.
Otherwise they would have to use the Infrastructure Reserve at that time.
There was a larger question, and it was raised tangentially, which was to
consider the golf course as part of the overall infrastructure program and
rehabilitation that the City wanted to do. He did not know if that was part of
what the Council had envisioned as far.
Council Member Schmid said in other discussions there were uncertainties
about what was included in irrigation. He asked if different assumptions
about exactly what would be done and a timeline was included in the packet.
MINUTES
Page 16 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Richardson said Option G showed the Finance Committee’s
recommendation. That included the full irrigation replacement, full turf
replacement, and replacement of the restroom building.
Council Member Schmid asked what Option D included.
Mr. Richardson said Option D did not include the full irrigation. The amount
of deferred irrigation replacement was approximately $800,000.
Council Member Schmid confirmed that cost would come after five years.
Mr. Richardson corrected himself and said the cost was $740,000. He said
that the system was failing and would continue to fail until it was replaced.
Council Member Schmid said at the bottom of the page there was another
set of numbers ranging from $2.5-3 million for things such as modified
fairways and dirt. He asked how those differed from what was shown in
Option G.
Mr. Richardson said rebuilding the additional greens, the restroom, the re-
sodding of the fairways, and the rebuilding of the existing putting green
were all included. They only included the sand plating because it was
mentioned early last year. By re-harvesting the material that was put there
in the 1990’s they did not feel that sand plating was needed, especially when
going from 135 to 90 acres.
Council Member Schmid said the other discussion that came from the Parks
and Recreation Commission was about the clubhouse. They said it was
essential. He asked if those numbers were included or if that was additional.
Mr. De Geus said that was not included. Staff considered that under long
term long range planning.
Council Member Schmid inquired about the financial scale of that project.
Mr. Richardson said there were direct construction costs that were based on
the conceptual plans created for the clubhouse, the cart storage building,
the range performance center, the parking, the entryway, the lighting of the
parking lot, and all of those options.
Council Member Schmid confirmed it was $3-3.5 million. He said that under
the packet page 989 there were “cost and value added” but there was no
number under flood protection. He assumed that was an important number
if the goal was to remove houses from flood insurance areas. He said that
MINUTES
Page 17 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
could be calculated and if the reconfiguration contributed to 50 percent of
the removal it would gain a certain amount of money.
Mr. De Geus said that Council Member Schmid was talking about the table
that began on page 11 of the Staff report. He said that it was a work in
progress and that Council Member Schmid was right, the value number for
flood protection was unknown. They had talked to the JPA about that and
they recognized that there was a great value there. How much of a value
was difficult to ascertain.
Council Member Schmid said that homeowners knew what they paid in flood
insurance and the City knew how many homes were in the flood zone. It
was a large and important number. If that could be used as a benefit he
thought it was helpful. He was concerned with the financial risk. He asked
what the annual cost was and if the $4.5 million was financed over 10 or 15
years.
Mr. Getherall said they assumed 20 years at 4.5 percent based on input
from the City.
Council Member Schmid asked if 20 years was reasonable and safe given
that the City was still paying off the 1998 bond.
Mr. Getherall said they projected positive net income even after all debt
payments including the old debt payment and a ten percent capital reserve.
The facility even in its current condition had been historically profitable. It
had netted over $1 million in its best years. That was also when the cost
plan charges were higher. They were over $300,000. That figure was
reduced considerably when the City privatized the maintenance. Those
charges were around $50,000 currently. Even though the rounds had
decreased as recently as fiscal year 2010 the golf course was close to $1
million in net operating income before cost plan charges. They projected
that all of the debt service and below the line charges were covered in
addition to the operating expenses.
Mr. Saccio said one of the most important things was the irrigation system
and the saline conditions. He was around during the 1998 improvements
and thought there was a measure of disappointment in the irrigation system
as it had not lasted as long as anticipated. That was an early concern that
he and Mr. Perez had expressed to Community Services Staff. The
technology at the time was unable to withstand the moving conditions
underneath the earth. They talked with Staff about the new materials and
irrigation system and how it had to last 20 years. He said that the old debt
would be paid off by 2019 and was included in the pro formas. He said that
MINUTES
Page 18 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
if the decision of the Council was to move forward with the golf course it was
probably better to do it right. Therefore Option G made sense.
Council Member Schmid voiced concerns about children crossing the
highway to get to the playing fields during commute hour. He thought that
on the baseball field it was essentially only 13-14 year olds that went out
there. He stressed that it was important to make sure that the more
intensely used fields which were the neighborhood fields were taken care of.
He did not want to be in a situation where they were drawing on Community
Services or the Infrastructure Fund to pay for the golf course bonds and had
problems paying for neighborhood fields like Cubberley. He asked if Staff
had taken that into consideration.
Mr. De Geus said Staff shared Council Member Schmid’s concern. .
Mr. Betts said under the field allocation policy they strived to put the right
group on the right field. There were different categorizations of fields based
on how close they were to parking facilities, bathrooms, lighting, public
transit, and other factors. There was a great potential for adjusting some of
play the City currently had on Greer and moving some of the more adult
groups to the baylands. Staff was in line with Council Member Schmid’s
thinking and wanted to avoid causing problems in neighborhoods whether
that was traffic or encouraging kids to ride their bikes to places that were
not safe.
Council Member Schmid said that many of the fields smaller children used
were not City land, they were rented space. He said that the City’s ability to
maintain the rental spaces was critical.
Council Member Holman said other than at a tournament golf courses were
typically very quiet. She said that 200 feet was not very far and the
question of how the sound might be mitigated still lingered. She was not
sure if a berm would mitigate it. She asked if they had other information.
Mr. De Geus said it was a good question, but that they had not designed the
area yet. Mr. Richardson had laid out how some playing fields might look,
but they really needed another architect to come in and design the park.
There was a significant amount of thought that needed to go into what the
10.5 acres would be, whether that was three playing fields or something
else.
Council Member Holman asked if the playing fields would be lighted.
MINUTES
Page 19 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. De Geus said more conversation needed to happen for that decision to
be made, but his initial reaction was that they would get more play out of
lighted fields. There was lighting at the driving range which was already on
in the evenings.
Council Member Holman said synthetic turf was popular, but noted it broke
down. She said that they were below sea level and asked if synthetic turf
would affect the baylands.
Mr. De Geus said the geese would not like the synthetic turf. He said they
needed to spend more time looking at that and how to design it in such a
way that it was safe and environmentally friendly. There were definitely
environmental advantages to synthetic turf because there were no pesticides
used, no irrigation, and no water use. However it was synthetic material
that had to be disposed of at some point.
Council Member Holman said that even though synthetic turf broke down it
did not go away. She understood it was a permanent residual. She
discussed the level of service at East Bayshore and Embarcadero. She
asked if the City added playing fields if it would further congest the area or if
they would be used during off peak hours that would not have a negative
impact on the intersection.
Mr. De Geus said they had not looked at that closely. The playing fields
would be used mostly during the after work and school hours and on
weekends. That was when they saw the most impact on the other fields.
That also spoke to the noise issue because he thought there would be much
of the time during the day when there would be no noise from the playing
fields.
Council Member Holman said during the summer golfers would play until
9:00 p.m. She asked if there was any opportunity to build Option G in
phases. For instance, she asked if holes 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 16, 10, 17 and 18 be
phased so the golf course was not completely shut down during the
construction.
Mr. De Geus said they discussed phasing in detail. Option G was more
intensive and so much needed to occur across the whole space that they
believed getting in and out quickly was the preferred option. Phasing would
cause a number of challenges and the playing experience on the nine holes
that remained open would not be ideal.
Mr. Richardson said that they were asked by the NGF to provide phasing
possibilities and options and he believed that all of them were costly and
MINUTES
Page 20 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
increased the amount of time that the golf course would be under a
temporary condition. He believed the NGF concluded that was more
detrimental overall than a 12 month construction cycle where they could had
agreements with other area courses to have residents play there.
Mr. Getherall agreed and thought it was best done all at once. Phasing the
project opened many variables that could be detrimental. With the large
scale Option G the best plan was to close the course down and finish it.
Council Member Holman asked if Staff considered breaking out the costs so
that the golf community was not subject to funding the whole program. She
said that it was the most expensive program by far.
Mr. De Geus asked Council Member Holman to define break out costs.
Council Member Holman said that Option G was the most expensive iteration
and fees were based on cost recovery as well as a number of other factors.
In that way the golf community picked up the load for the configuration,
which also supported playing fields.
Mr. De Geus said that was correct and that the way the pro formas were
defined there was fairly substantial net income at the end of the plan being
built. They could consider not increasing the fees quite as much and accept
a lower net income and that would have a positive effect for the golfing
community.
Council Member Holman said that Council Member Klein asked questions
about how the City addressed the funding for the program. She asked what
would happen if whatever the incremental cost was between Options D and
G was added to the City’s infrastructure load as opposed to the golf course.
Mr. De Geus said that was a good question, but the way they had looked at
it was that the golfers would pay the debt for the improvements. There
were alternatives such as the golfers paying half the debt with the rest
coming from some other fund.
Mr. Saccio said the way he interpreted Council Member Holman’s question
was regarding the incremental cost or the portion of the $7 million project
that was attributable to setting aside the fields and how that part should be
funded so that the golfers were not paying for that. He believed the golfers
were concerned about that as well. He said that he did not have the details
of the cost.
MINUTES
Page 21 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Holman said that was basically her question. She said that
there was a line item for Stanford fill with a cost of $325,000. She asked if
that was really a cost to the City because she thought Stanford was paying
them to take the soil.
Mr. Richardson said that when they prepared the options they showed the
cost to relocate the soil once it was delivered to the site. They never
received an answer on how much the contractor was willing to compensate
the City to take the soil, even though there were several meetings. Absent
that information it was hard to put the equation together of whether it would
be a net income to the City or a cost. They concluded through a study done
by the construction management consultant that there was a $5-6 per yard
savings to Stanford’s contractor to the City to get the soil. Under that
scenario there was a $2-3 cost per yard to move it and $5-6 per yard of
income to receive it, but they could not state that because they did not
received the $5-6 number from the Stanford contractor. What they had said
when the question came up at the Finance Committee was that if they
brought in soil it would be a wash in the worst case scenario and at best
case a $2-3 per yard revenue. It was not a question that could be answered
until the City received an accurate number from Stanford.
Council Member Price asked if the probable costs in the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review had included the full cost of that
recovery. She saw “additional environmental consulting” and believed it said
$40,000 for Option G. She asked if they fully reflected the anticipated cost
of the environmental review.
Mr. Richardson said they had. The number was sought from the
environmental consultant who had been to the site and was for the golf
course reconfiguration, not the San Francisquito Creek work which was
separate. The parking, clubhouse, and entryway were not part of the base
plan for Option G.
Council Member Price said on the topic of lighting they could gain
information from Twin Creeks in Sunnyvale in terms of their lighting
standards and how they dealt with that on their fields. She asked if they
had happened upon any burrowing owls. She knew that was an issue and
then they would have to develop a habitat.
Mr. De Geus said no.
Council Member Price hoped they did not find burrowing owls because that
was an issue at Twin Creeks.
MINUTES
Page 22 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mayor Yeh had questions about the pro forma. He said he was looking at
the sensitivity analysis on packet page 1076. He thought he heard that the
existing debt was going to be refinanced as part of a new issuance.
Mr. Getherall said that was the assumption they made for 20 years at 4.5
percent. The sensitivity analysis was nothing below the line, nothing
changed; it was all operating, so they changed operating issues like rounds
played and average fees. He said that nothing below the line changed in
terms of the sensitivity analysis the debt was all the same.
Mayor Yeh said it looked as though the existing debt service payments would
continue until 2019.
Mr. Saccio thought they would pay off the 1998 debt by 2019 and then
would issue new debt just before the construction of the golf course. The
old one would go away and the new debt was amortized over 20 years.
Mr. Getherall said the debt service fell off in 2019 and the additional debt
picked up in fiscal year 2015.
Mayor Yeh did not know the interest rate on the existing debt and asked if it
made sense to refinance it.
Mr. Saccio said Staff could look at that. They had not looked at it recently
because they usually received warnings about the wisdom of refinancing. He
said that they only had approximately five years left of debt service at that
point so it might be appropriate to pay it. They could ask for the analysis on
it and see what the net present value savings would be by refinancing.
However, that was not the current plan.
Mayor Yeh was interested because in the event there were reduced rounds
or lower fees then the backstop for paying debt service, existing or new,
would have impacts on the General Fund. Because of the timing of it, 2015
was right after a potential infrastructure bond measure. Any impacts to the
General Fund had to be taken into context of some potential vote that might
occur in 2014. He wanted people to understand how the timing and
prioritization of projects that had potential General Fund impacts was
understood and communicated. He asked if Staff had any perspective on
the timing of the bond issuance and how it related to the broader
discussions on infrastructure needs and financing.
Mr. Saccio said there were considerations that the Council needed to take
into account as it looked at a measure to fund the other infrastructure. In
one sense one could say that any debt issued for the golf course was being
MINUTES
Page 23 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
paid by the users of the course. That was an isolated example. They were
also not burdening the other residents or businesses in the City. On the
other hand people might say that if the City could pay for that improvement
out of the revenue streams of the golf course, were there other ways that
Council could pay for infrastructure improvements. It could be seen from
two different positions. He thought that would be part of the conversation
as the Council considered what to do in November 2014. He said they could
look at refinancing to lower the debt service on an annual basis, but then
there would be costs further down that would not have been borne if it was
paid off. He said that Mayor Yeh’s question was a good one that probably
needed further discussion.
Mayor Yeh understood that was not the decision Council had to make that
evening, but it was part of the analysis of the continuing process. With
respect to his colleague’s points about the golfers assuming all of the costs,
he assumed there would be rental fees associated with the use of the
playing fields. He said the City had that on some of its other playing fields.
He asked if there was any consideration for some of those funds to go
toward the bond. Ultimately any bond financing would reconfigure the entire
site, which included the area for potential playing fields. If there was income
associated with the playing fields and the bond financing went to
reconfiguration, then from a project perspective he saw some nexus
between the income coming from the playing fields and other sources.
Mr. Saccio said the income from the playing field was mentioned in the
report, but he thought it was appropriate to look at that revenue at the time
improvements were made to the playing fields because there was a
significant amount of capital costs and operating costs associated with
bringing those fields up to playing conditions. That revenue was mentioned,
but was not part of the pro formas. There was one piece in the pro formas
that was mentioned in the staff report. There was a $233,000 sinking fund
that the consultant included in the pro forma and the idea was that they
were accumulating money to make improvements in the future. If in the
early years it was necessary to relieve some of the expense for the golf
course that fund might be able to be pushed to the future a bit to relieve
pressure from the General Fund.
Mayor Yeh confirmed that was the operating capital reserve line.
Mr. Saccio answered yes and said it was escalated into the future.
Mr. Getherall said it was 10 percent of the green fees. He said he read the
Economic Research and Associates Report and it was extremely unusual for
a golf course to make as much money for a city’s General Fund as the Palo
MINUTES
Page 24 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Alto course had. It contributed greatly to other City services over the years.
He said that was public policy, but it was another way to look at it. It was
one of the highest cash flowing municipal facilities in the country.
James Keene, City Manager, clarified that the City would need to look at the
alternatives much more specifically as they moved forward. He thought that
they would be thinking similarly to a revenue bond. They would have done
the analysis about the increased revenues generated by the improved play
and the effectiveness of the golf course to help fund the debt service. He
thought the ultimate test would be if the public had confidence in the City’s
overall financial management. Part of the appeal of Option G was the fact
that it made the golf course more popular and revenue generating. With
respect to revenues from the playing fields, he noted that they did not have
expenditure dollars in the pro forma related to the development of the
playing fields themselves. It had not been a situation where the golf course
had spun off money to the General Fund. They developed a methodology
where the golf course was designed to cover all of the costs associated with
the golf operation including the direct operational costs, the capital costs,
the debt service costs, and the overhead spread from the General Fund
associated with the golf course. That was really a charge that was the full
carrying cost for the golf course. The comment was correct in that the City
had a much more aggressive program in capturing all of the potential costs
related to the golf course through the Golf Fund itself.
Mayor Yeh knew that there were Council Members that wished to speak
again. He said that would happen following the public comment.
Jeff Seqol, Golf Course Advisory Committee Member, said he prepared the
letter that the other members of the Golf Course Advisory Committee signed
expressing their consensus opinion that they had concerns about Option G
and were in favor of Option D. He took the cost of Option D and the cost of
Option G and tried to aggregate which of the additional Option G costs were
attributable solely to the additional encroachment that occurred on the golf
course in order to create the 10 acre athletic field site. Fixing the irrigation
system and doing drainage work was something that clearly needed to be
done fairly soon on the golf course, but the other costs only had to be done
in order to create the athletic field site. The difference between Option D
and Option G was about $3 million. Of that $3 million, he estimated that $1
million were things that would have to be done in any case and $2 million
were attributable to the encroachment required for creating the athletic field
site. The second point he wanted to make had to do with the issue of the
risk the City was taking on in doing the expanded project and financing it.
That came down to whether or not the NGF’s pro forma was correct. A
MINUTES
Page 25 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
number of the Golf Course Advisory Committee Members looked at the pro
forma and were concerned about it.
Craig Allen, Palo Alto Golf Club President, said he had been a resident of Palo
Alto since 1969. The Palo Alto Golf Club consisted of over 350 golfers, both
men and woman, who played the course and were very interested in the
upcoming decision on the changes proposed for the course. The Club’s
Board of Directors voted in favor of Option D for the course primarily out of
concern for the financial risks involved. If the Council chose Option G he
asked them to look at the disproportionate share of the revenue costs which
would rest on the golfers. He thought it was inappropriate to ask the golfers
to pay for athletic fields and the Council needed to find another way to do
that. Second, he asked that Council ensure the project was completed in a
timely manner because a closed golf course did not generate revenue.
MOTION: Council Member Burt moved, seconded by Council Member Price
to direct Staff to: 1) pursue Golf Course redesign Option G, which adds
space for up to three full-size athletic fields and re-configures the entire Golf
Course for the Palo Alto Municipal Golf Course to mitigate impacts from the
San Francisquito Creek realignment project, and; 2) authorize the City
Manager to negotiate an amended contract with Golf Course Architect
Forrest Richardson & Associates to complete said design and environmental
impact analysis for up to $336,835.00 (in order to pursue the final designs
for the Golf Course).
Council Member Burt said this was a great opportunity and that all change
had uncertainties associated with it. When they looked at the analysis and
the credibility of the NGF they said that Option G was a very sound
alternative that would significantly increase revenue over the other
alternatives. The revenue was not a tax on golfers. He said that they had
heard that built into the proposal was the prerogative to have subsidies for
resident players and resident seniors. He said that the overwhelming
majority of rounds on the golf course were not paid by residents. So if the
market based payment was paid by nonresidents then they were the ones
who would pay for the changes. It was the market that would use the
project as was said by the two consultants. He said that they had five
“wins” on the horizon. Not only did the City receive the critical flood
protection that they were partnering with the JPA on, they had also heard
that the course would be very exciting, it had the strongest economic model
and the independent consultant has said that this was the best return, the
lands had the opportunity for needed playing fields for the community’s
current needs and for the growth they had on the horizon. The fifth one was
the environmental win. The current course was a long, flat, turf course. It
would be turned into an exciting course that had natural habitat and would
MINUTES
Page 26 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
be integrated with the baylands. He thought it was a great opportunity and
he looked forward to it. He counted on Staff to continue with sound and
prudent forecasting and financial controls on the project and that it was
actually something that the independent analysis showed as a good
investment for the City.
Council Member Price said the project was long overdue and met several of
the City’s goals related to the Comprehensive Plan. There was significant
deliberation about the needs to redesign the golf course and address the
long term irrigation issues. She thought Option G was thoughtful and well
designed. It promoted issues related to improvements in operations and the
playing experience for the golfers. She said that Palo Alto was one of the
few cities that had a golf course within its boundaries and they were very
fortunate with that. They had a responsibility to take care of and improve it.
She was comfortable with the financial analysis and assumed based on the
conversation that the City would seek other partners and potential funding.
She looked forward to the project, thought it was very exciting, and thanked
everyone involved.
Vice Mayor Scharff said that when the project came to the Finance
Committee he thought there would be many tradeoffs deciding between
options. Option G really stood out and there really were not any negatives.
He said it was a win for the community to get the three playing fields. Land
was very hard to find in Palo Alto. He said that the fact that they could do
the project and end up with a fantastic golf course that would stand out
among its competition was fabulous. He thought the program was fantastic
for the community and was great for everyone. He was very pleased with
the direction the project went and thanked everyone for their hard work.
Council Member Holman asked when the Council would be able to look at the
environmental analysis and funding options. She said that they were not
making a decision on funding that evening.
Mr. De Geus said the timeline was defined by the JPA and when they were
ready to do the levy work. The soonest they would be able to move dirt and
work on the levy was likely to be summer 2013. Staff wanted to move
aggressively with Mr. Richardson in an effort continue the design and
environmental work. This would begin the process of Council, architectural
review, and planning in the fall.
Council Member Holman said she did not like COP Bonds. She confirmed
that when they returned to Council Staff would bring a scenario of different
financial kinds of means.
MINUTES
Page 27 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. De Geus said yes.
Council Member Holman thought Mr. Richardson had done a very good job.
She was the Parks and Recreation Liaison when the project first came to
them and there was significant excitement there. She was disappointed
when it came forward the first time that the building component was not
included. She said that it was a shame that they lost the original A. Quincy
Jones designs. The buildings were fabulous and she was pleased to see that
there was the potential for that design to return to its original location. She
was more comfortable with Option D because of the financial components,
but she recognized the opportunities with Option G. She wanted to see the
funding options and scenarios and have the environmental impacts for the
noise and lighting.
Mayor Yeh said he would support the Motion but had similar sentiments as
Council Member Holman. He said that while they were not in the same
office, he had worked at the same firm as Mr. Seqol and he respected and
appreciated the analysis he provided. Part of the issue for him was on the
pro forma there was a potential for projected deficit if there were reduced
rounds. That was his greater concern. He wanted to anticipate the rebound
in the interest in golf and having a great course. If that did not occur, those
funds would come from the General Fund prior to 2014 and he wanted to be
sure that the Council was as confident as possible that they did not find
themselves in that situation. He said that was not a good situation for the
City. That was enough to raise concerns and see how they could do their
best to ensure that they do not get into the situation where the General
Fund would subsidize golf operations. He was very excited by the fields and
the opportunity to put more recreation activities in that part of the City, but
within the challenging financial context he thought the earlier the Council
had the opportunity to discuss the revenue options the better served and
positioned they would be to decide how to move forward with the financing.
Council Member Schmid was concerned when he heard the statement that
the Community Services budget could absorb some of the cost. He asked if
Staff was comfortable accepting Mr. Seqol’s numbers and that $2.1 million
was directly attributable to the difference of Option G over Option D.
Mr. De Geus said that he had not had the opportunity to look closely at the
numbers.
Council Member Schmid said it would be helpful for Staff to do that. He
understood that there would still be the need to pay for the fields. He
clarified that somewhere in the 2014 budget the City would have to find the
funds for the field.
MINUTES
Page 28 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. De Geus said that was correct and that they would also have to fund the
ongoing maintenance.
Mr. Betts said that they would look at the potential of using park
development impact fees because it would expand recreational opportunities
at the golf course.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER that this Fall the Finance Committee will assess
the risk and assumptions inherent in Option G and funding options prior to
proceeding with the project.
Mr. Keene said he did not want to commit to the fall, but there was no way
the Council could implement the direction without the risk analysis and
further information.
Council Member Burt said he hoped it went to the Finance Committee in the
fall.
Council Member Klein said not doing anything was a greater risk. They had
an opportunity to create 10 acres of land for $4 million. He said that if the
City tried to purchase 10 acres of land in the residential areas the cost would
be between $5-10 million per acre, so that would be $50-100 million. He
thought that was a great deal. The City had a deteriorating golf course. The
rounds had decreased and they had reports that people regarded the course
as boring. The entire golf industry was suffering, but it seemed to him that
it was like many other businesses and if they did not invest in the business it
would become a wasting asset. He said that whether they did any of the
options, the City was still on the hook for subsidizing any deficits with the
General Fund. There were risks moving forward on Option G and they might
not cover all the operating expenses, but the same risks existed currently
with regard to an old obsolete golf course. He thought the risks were
outweighed by the idea that they could create something that was a great
community asset. The financing was yet to be determined, but he thought
COP Bonds made sense and noted that almost every city in the State used
them. He did not see any problem with having that included in the green
fees for the use of the golf course due to the significant proportion of people
who were not residents of Palo Alto. There were two items that golf course
users got from the City but did not pay for. The first was the use of a very
sizable portion of land and second was that COP Bonds were a way to
finance things and were equivalent to revenue bonds. Even though the City
was not legally obligated to pay the COP Bonds from the General Fund if
they ever had a problem they probably would to maintain the City’s credit
MINUTES
Page 29 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
rating. The point was that the golf course users were in effect benefiting
from the City of Palo Alto’s AAA credit rating. When those things were
added together it was fair for the City to move forward in the way Staff
suggested and he was very pleased to vote in favor of the Motion.
Mr. De Geus asked what was required of Staff by the Finance Committee.
He thought they had clearly defined the risks of Option G in the Staff report.
Council Member Burt said it was an update as Staff narrowed its
understanding of the costs, funding options, and grant availability.
Council Member Schmid thought one of the things Staff needed to bring to
the Finance Committee included the funding options available and the
sensitivity analysis regarding rounds of golf. He thought the point was made
that they were in almost a decade long period of time where golf rounds in
general decreased. They had a key assumption that they would rise back to
their old level.
Council Member Burt clarified that the pro forma was not based upon an
overall recovery in the golf market. He did not believe that was what this
was about; he thought it was an analysis of recovery on rounds at the Palo
Alto course as a result of the increased attractiveness.
Mr. De Geus said that was correct. He said that another way to think about
the fee increase was that it was not so much to pay for debt, but rather
what the market would bear for that type and quality of course given the
competition in the area.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
Chuck Jagoda spoke regarding vehicle habitation. He said that sometimes
homeless people were assumed to be community problems and that people
did not always see the positive contributions of those without conventional
homes.
Aram James spoke regarding vehicle habitation. He said that it was the one
year anniversary of the conversation they started regarding a ban on vehicle
habitation in Palo Alto. It was a good year in that the City had a robust
conversation about the options. The Community Cooperation Team had met
approximately 40 times and there was wide coverage in the press. He said
that he did not know where the City would end up on the issue, but he was
impressed with the discussion. He was convinced they could come up with
MINUTES
Page 30 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
good solutions to fully integrate people who were living unsheltered or in
their vehicles and make Palo Alto a role model for the rest of the country.
Stephanie Munoz spoke regarding Proposition 17, which referred to
arrangements the City Council made for cutting employment benefits rather
than wages. Health insurance was invented as insurance for the
community’s benefit so that the community was not stuck with the cost of
social services including health care. She urged the Council to meet with
other cities in California and the United States and work on the issue.
The City Council took a break from 7:30 P.M. until 7:50 P.M.
MOTION: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by Vice Mayor
Scharff to continue Agenda Item No. 20 to a date uncertain.
Council Member Shepherd said the item was for an initiative on the 2014
ballot and it could be addressed after the City Council’s August recess.
Vice Mayor Scharff agreed with Council Member Shepherd and said he
needed to think about the issue further. He did not believe he would have
voted for it if he was present at the High Speed Rail Committee meeting that
day and it would not have come to Council with a recommendation as it
would have been a 2-2 vote.
Council Member Klein said he thought it should be moved to the last item of
the evening. He had serious concerns with continuing the item. 2014 was
an artificial date and he had wanted the item on the agenda prior to City
Council’s recess because signatures were being gathered in 2012. The
proponents had to gain over 500,000 signatures for it to qualify for the next
ballot that had initiatives. He explained that could and would be 2013 if the
Governor’s tax initiative failed in 2012 and was put on the 2013 ballot. The
Council did not have a long period of time in which to comment and could
only take symbolic action. If Council was going to take that symbolic action,
he felt they should do it while it could have some impact.
MOTION WITHDRAWN BY THE MAKER
MOTION: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by Council Member
Schmid to move Agenda Item No. 20 to the end of the meeting, to become
Agenda Item No. 23a.
MOTION PASSED: 8-1 Price no
MINUTES
Page 31 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
21. Public Hearing: Adoption of a Resolution 9279 Confirming Weed
Abatement Report and Ordering Cost of Abatement to be a Special
Assessment on the Respective Properties Described Therein.
Public hearing opened and closed without public comment at 7:59 P.M.
Mayor Yeh said zero persons appeared or filed written objections against the
Weed Abatement proceedings and that any Resolution passed by the City
Council on the matter reflected that finding. He said that there was a
representative from the County present to answer questions.
MOTION: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by Council Member
Price to adopt the resolution confirming the report and ordering abatement
costs to be a special assessment on the properties specified in the report.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
22. Approval of Detailed Sidewalk and Plaza Design for California Avenue
Transit Hub Corridor Streetscape Improvements Project.
Curtis Williams, Director of Planning and Community Environment, said he
was there to present the design for the California Avenue Streetscape
project and the associated plaza at Park Boulevard.
Jaime Rodriguez, Chief Transportation Officer, discussed the area between
California Avenue between El Camino Real and the Caltrain Station. Staff
was asked by the Council to look at new opportunities to provide sidewalk
widening areas as well as areas that could be used to provide additional
beautification for the corridor. Shortly after they started the project they
had RBF Gates develop five different concepts that they shared with the
community. Based on the community input received Staff showed Council a
sixth concept which they called the Community Preferred Hybrid Concept.
One of the things the Council asked Staff to do was take the best elements
of all the different options and add more of the widening areas thought the
corridor. At the same time they worked on the designs of the Park
Boulevard Plaza near the Caltrain Station. He said that currently there were
approximately 11 parking spaces on the street with four travel lanes and
angled parking on both sides of the street. The angle parking was
substandard compared to the City standard specifications that they asked
developers to adhere to and that was one of the reasons why they could get
the four lanes in the corridor. He showed the areas where they added
sidewalk widening or streetscape treatments since the last time Council saw
the project. Underneath was a rendering of what the corridor would look
like with the sidewalk widening treatments that allowed for seating that
MINUTES
Page 32 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
could be utilized by businesses adjacent to the treatment areas, where they
preserved angled parking, and where there were new shade trees that
extended over the roadway. He said that even if there was not an extended
use, the corridor itself still benefited by the widening. The transition slide
showed all of the sidewalk widening or green space that had been dispersed
through the entire corridor. Staff thought that plan responded well to the
comments made by Council about disbursing the improvement areas for the
project throughout the whole corridor. He said they were asking Council to
consider approval of the preferred street alignment so Staff could advance
the street design for the project.
David Gates, Consultant said he thought the concept was perfect because
the City had a new urbanist live/work set of communities. He said that a
complete street was a combination of pedestrians, bicycles, shopping,
eating, and was a place to be. He thought the study made it a better and
safer place to be. Starting at El Camino Real the green areas were new
landscape. Cars were slowed with additional bicycle parking zones. The
parking was reconfigured in different patterns which allowed them to plant
and create a new pedestrian paving zone. There were existing art elements
and news racks which were staying in place. There was a textured zone that
described the outer edge of the parking and made it feel safer for the
parking zone versus the bicycle zone versus the travel zone. What was
currently a 40 foot zone for four cars and bikes turned into a 36 foot zone
for two cars and bikes. He said that the large trees were new trees but
noted that the existing trees were all being saved. He showed a walking
zone and a seating vital active zone with opportunities for large scale trees.
They were doubling the number of trees and maintaining the art. They
created seating areas in the bulb out zone so that the areas were usable.
They widened crossings, planted new trees and landscaping, maintained art,
and placed bike racks. He showed Council what a bulb out would look like.
The mid zone was set up so it could be blocked off for temporary use. He
said that if you removed the cars there was the existing sidewalk and a
wider zone for useable space that was far more efficient than what was
currently there. Further to the east he showed the Mollie Stone’s zone which
had loading zones, bus pull outs, more trees, and new seating areas. He
said the streetscape would be refreshed, cooler, more usable, more vital,
and significantly safer. They had gained additional space since the first
Council meeting by moving around the parking and the patterns.
Mr. Williams said that one of the things they wanted to emphasize was the
change in the cross section of the street from the existing situation to what
was being proposed. The new scenario was a 15 foot wide travel lane with a
three foot band before the parking area, so there was 18 feet total. It was a
36 foot wide cross section for two travel lanes. They thought that was a
MINUTES
Page 33 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
much safer situation for bicycles to maneuver between the cars and the
parking zones. At the same time they were able to bring out the sidewalks
and extend the amenities.
Mr. Gates showed another slide that looked at the flexibility of the use of
what he called the “central belt buckle area.” He explained they could add a
15 foot parklet in the parking zones or part of them and that they could do
the same on the other side and leave the traffic flowing. He said they could
do one side and not the other and have a very large usable space. The
plaza badly needed refreshing. The fountain had not worked in some time.
He said it was the terminus to the street, so as one looked down and used
the street it was the focal point. They vetted a variety of schemes with
several workshops and moved the fountain. They had an artist they would
work with to make the fountain interactive with seating stones. They tried
to encourage bike movement as people came out of the tunnel, improve
safety, and reduce the conflicts between the bikes and the uses. The goal
was for the character of the street to work with the community. There was
a unique feeling about it with many pieces of art that they wanted to retain.
He said that having a holiday tree was critical. They wanted to screen the
Caltrain station, soften and protect it as well as make the tunnel a better
experience and a safer, lighted place. He noted they preserved all the
existing pistache trees and planned to double the number of trees. The
fountain would sit back further which created a large flexible use space,
which could be an addendum to what went on in the “belt buckle” area.
There was solar control vegetation and an edge on the space to keep
children and dogs out of the street. There were many built in seat walls and
benches. He discussed the passive sector, which was a green area with seat
walls and benches. They brought back bike storage opportunities. He said
that the screening along the Caltrain could be softened with nature.
Mr. Rodriquez showed a one way circulation of vehicles around the plaza.
Vehicles would travel in a counterclockwise movement around the plaza. He
stated that there were not many vehicle movements out there currently and
unless there was a significant change to the Caltrain schedule they did not
foresee the movement increasing in the future. There were much less than
1,000 vehicles a day around the area. Unless you lived there or were
coming from the Caltrain station there was not a reason to drive around the
plaza. When they went to the Planning and Transportation Commission
(P&TC) there was significant conversation about how the plaza should
function in relation to bicycle/pedestrian movements because the tunnel saw
up to 600 bicycle movements on a daily basis during the school year. He
showed a slide that was a transition of how Staff saw bicyclists coming down
California Avenue towards the tunnel. He said that bicyclists would share
the road with motorists but would eventually have their own entry point onto
MINUTES
Page 34 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
the plaza to get into the tunnel. For the bicycles that came out of the tunnel
there were many ways they could go. Preferably they would be on the
contraflow, which was a standard eight foot wide bike path along the south
periphery of the plaza. They gained that space by widening the plaza along
the south side. He said that there was a dedicated path for bicyclists to
move around the plaza and avoid specific interaction with pedestrian
activity. Bicyclists would get back onto the intersection at Park Boulevard.
One of the things they did was take advantage of newer treatments that
were recently approved in the Bicycle Pedestrian Transportation Plan.
Specifically, they used green bicycle treatments and Share the Road Arrows
(Sharrows) through intersections. It was a unique design that was the first
of its kind. It functioned well at that particular intersection because it was a
calm dead end street which allowed the opportunity to guide and use the
street almost as an art element for bicycle paths and guiding vehicles
through. There currently was not much pedestrian activity and they hoped
that changed with the addition of the plaza. He thought Mr. Gates had done
a good job of building a plaza that took advantage of public art pieces,
adding more trees, and creating a space that people would want to be
around. Pedestrian paths were shown and people could come off California
Avenue and use the plaza. He said people could also walk over to the end of
the plaza and pick up a bike share from the Santa Clara Valley Transit
Authority (VTA) program. The paths could also be traveled by bicycle, so
there was a lot of flexibility on how uses intermixed in the plaza itself. He
said they had not placed out what the various streetscape treatments would
be. They had a palate of preferred types of streetscape treatments that the
community liked based off the workshops they conducted, but they could not
be placed until they had a preferred street alignment. That was the main
reason they were before Council that evening.
Mr. Williams said that Planning & Transportation Commissioner Keller would
go into detail regarding the P&TC recommendation. The P&TC had about six
items they thought Staff needed to look into as they moved forward with a
more detailed design such as loading zones, the bike facility operation at the
plaza, crosswalks, some of the parallel parking near El Camino Real, and the
issue of a trial lane reduction. He said that everyone was aware that quite a
substantial number of merchants had been recommending that the City
initiate a trial lane reduction before proceeding with the project. The P&TC
recommended that the merchants in the community propose how they saw
such a trial operating and then Staff would take the plan evaluate it and
determine if it was feasible. The P&TC provided clear parameters that the
trial should not delay the implementation of the project or jeopardize the
funding. Staff had looked at the issue of a trial and the concerns they had
were that it was difficult in a trial process to really replicate the safety and
aesthetic benefits of the project. Some of the things like raised crosswalks
MINUTES
Page 35 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
and the aesthetic treatments were unable to be replicated unless they spent
a significant amount of money on the trial process. Second, Staff felt the
trial itself was visually unattractive. It could be paved and striped, but then
to add some barriers to keep people away from where the sidewalk widening
would use techniques that were not generally attractive on a temporary
basis and could be very confusing for motorists. Third, the trial involved at
minimum the repaving and restriping the road which could be done, but in a
year or so if the permanent project proceeded they would have to redo it. It
was at least $60,000 to pave and restripe the road. If they did some visual
amenities in an attempt to mock up the rest of the project they estimated
that was an additional $30,000-40,000. A very simple trial would probably
cost $100,000 which would be undone a year later to implement the
permanent project. Lastly, and perhaps most important, the measure of
success of the trial was difficult to ascertain. Staff would probably look at
the traffic flow issues from an engineering standpoint, but many of the other
assessments would be more subjective in terms of the way that they looked
at what happened on the street. He said that the issues of confusion and
visual unattractiveness may be seen as negatives for the overall trial but
was really just associated with the temporary phase. While Staff understood
and was willing to do more work in that direction if Council indicated to, they
did not see that a trial was merited and would not recommend it. He
showed a slide with a traffic comparison on other two lane downtown streets
and neighboring communities as well as University Avenue where the traffic
volumes tended to be three to four times the volumes of California Avenue.
He stated that those streets functioned well. The other thing Staff wanted to
point out was that with the exception of Walnut Creek that the other streets
in the south bay had 11 to 13 foot wide lanes. This project had 15 foot wide
lanes with an additional 3 foot band prior to the parking. Staff thought that
width was a different situation and made for a safer and more attractive
environment. They were trying to nail down some of the elements of the
street configuration in terms of the sidewalk widening and the plaza design.
They would return with specific design components following Council
direction and then they would visit with Palo Alto Bicycle Advisory
Committee (PABAC), the Architectural Review Board (ARB), the Parks and
Recreation Commission (PARC), the Public Art Commission (PAC), the P&TC,
and finally return to Council with the final design in the second quarter of
2013. Staff’s recommendation related to identifying the preferred street
alignment and moving on to the final design. They expected to finalize the
funding with the VTA in the fall. It was $1.1 million dollars. They suggested
that the funds from the Vehicle Registration Fee Program (VRF) could be
used to close the $700,000 estimated cost gap for the sidewalk widening
which was not in the original dollar estimate. Staff also would have ongoing
community outreach aside from the meetings with the several boards and
commissions. He said they would meet with the merchants and discuss
MINUTES
Page 36 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
construction staging and ways to enhance business activity during the
course of construction. Staff recommended that Council approve the
proposed street alignment with sidewalk widening and conceptual design
level of the plaza, direct Staff to proceed with more detailed design, and
continue to work with the community and to return to Council early in 2013
with a final design.
Arthur Keller, Planning and Transportation Commissioner, said that one of
the P&TC’s recommendations was taken into account. The contraflow bike
facility at the Park Boulevard plaza was changed from when the P&TC saw it.
The main issue was the P&TC’s recommendation that Staff be directed by
Council to solicit a proposal from the merchants and the community for a
trial that included what measures would implement the trial and the metrics
to determine success or failure. He thought from everything he read and
heard that there was wide acclaim of the improvements themselves other
than the lane reduction. The trial was merely to determine whether the lane
reduction would result in an increased congestion that would make California
Avenue reduced in terms of its passability. If what was measured was
congestion, then the standard Institute of Traffic Engineers (ITE) Level of
Service (LOS) metrics could be applied. Generally in the City levels A, B,
and C were considered acceptable, D was marginal, and level F was failing.
Based on those LOS metrics one could have an objective measure as to
whether the trial was successful. If it went into level of service D, he
thought people would generally consider that unsuccessful. On the other
hand, if it changed from A to B or B to C using the standard ITE metrics,
then he thought people should consider that a success. He did not want
Staff to enter into a trial unless there were clear metrics agreed to in
advance as to what was successful. He said that the choice for the Council
was to recommend that Staff solicit a trial proposal from the merchants and
noted that basically only incurred Staff costs. Only once a trial from the
merchants was proposed that Staff considered feasible would there be actual
costs. His personal judgment was that there would not be a significant
degree of congestion. It was clear to him that a significant portion of the
merchant community and the visitors to California Avenue were concerned
about congestion. Based on that he thought that providing an opportunity
to propose a trial and evaluate what that trial entailed gave the community
an opportunity to have their say.
Council Member Shepherd said that Jack Morton set up a meeting with a
number of Council Members and she participated in that meeting. She
heard several things at that meeting that she wanted the merchants to
confirm during public comment. She asked Staff to confirm that if they did a
trial and it failed there were no funds remaining to complete the project.
MINUTES
Page 37 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Rodriguez said the funding that they planned to receive from the VTA
had a two year time restriction. If they initiated a trial and then determined
that they did not want to move forward with the project they would likely
have to give up the funding.
Council Member Shepherd said there was concern about the fact that Council
was never presented a four lane option. She understood that they were
given the option to accept the grant knowing that if they accepted it then
they would look at a two lane option. She said that she wanted to
understand that process better.
Mr. Williams said that was correct. There was no design for a four lane
option because the grant was for a two lane option and Council could have
voted no if they had not wanted to move forward.
Council Member Shepherd complimented the improvements and noted that
she rode her bicycle through the plaza weekly. There currently was
confusion as to where bicyclists were supposed to ride their bike and where
they needed to get down. She said many people did not like to get off their
bikes. She said was pleased to see the extra work that went into the plaza
and tunnel. She confirmed that if they were to move the sidewalks in and
do those improvements that money was coming from the VRF and was new
to the City and not currently dedicated to anything.
Mr. Rodriguez said the use of the VRF was for general street improvements
of the project. Staff was not specifically saying that they were for a sidewalk
only; they were just providing an amount toward the overall cost of the
project.
Council Member Shepherd confirmed that if the project was not implemented
they would have to start over and complete a four lane design which would
have to be cycled through the Capital Improvement Budget. She was not
sure when there would be funds available in the Capital Improvement
Budget because it was already stressed with the projects recommended by
the Infrastructure Blue Ribbon Commission (IBRC). There were hundreds of
millions of dollars’ worth of infrastructure projects. She heard from the
merchants that the priority was bicycles. The way she understood it was
that it was getting the bicycle community to sign off on whether the design
was safer for them. She understood that if the City did a trial the parking
would have to be restriped at a different angle and asked if that angle would
narrow the street to where they could not accommodate four lanes.
Mr. Rodriguez said that was correct. The majority of California Avenue was
63 degree parking with the exception of the block between El Camino Real
MINUTES
Page 38 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
and Ash Street on the south side. He said that a typical 63 degree parking
style required an 18 foot dimension depth from the base of the curb to the
back of the stall. California Avenue was closer to about 14 or 15 feet in
those 60 degree stalls. He said that they were short and that was why they
never recommended it because it did not fit the City standards.
Council Member Shepherd said that it was a regulation that they restripe
with a certain angle, which was not the angle that was there now. She
confirmed that they could not restripe at the current angle.
Mr. Rodriguez said 60 degree parking was the City standard. If they
restriped it to satisfy the current standards they could no longer stripe it for
four lanes because they would not fit.
Council Member Shepherd confirmed that if the City modernized it they had
to stripe the new way, there was no way to retain the current striping.
Mr. Rodriguez said that was correct.
Vice Mayor Scharff wanted to understand the P&TC recommendation. He
saw Staff already took some of them into consideration. He asked for an
explanation of the contraflow bike facility. He asked if Staff had not
originally thought of that change or if there had been a reason not to do it.
Mr. Rodriguez explained that a contraflow lane was a marked segment of the
roadway where bicycles traveled in the opposite direction of the vehicles that
were adjacent to them. He said that the plaza design had gone through
much iteration since the beginning of the project. The concept of a
contraflow lane had been discussed. However, Staff realized that contraflow
was not going to be acceptable to the biking community and the P&TC
recommended against one. The City would have its first contraflow bike
lane later in the year on Homer Street between Alma and High. The P&TC
recommended that the contraflow concept was good to keep the bicycle
movements on the south side of the plaza away from the pedestrian focused
movements, but suggested they do it on the plaza. What they showed was
an eight foot pathway similar to what was behind Palo Alto High School and
the Caltrain tracks.
Vice Mayor Scharff confirmed that Staff supported the current plan.
Mr. Rodriguez said that was the concept they would continue to advance for
additional input.
MINUTES
Page 39 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Vice Mayor Scharff said he listened to Commissioner Keller’s points about
where they would be in terms of LOS. He asked what the current LOS was.
Mr. Rodriguez said that almost all of the intersections along the corridor
operated at LOS A or B, and they remained that way as they analyzed the
corridor through the traffic impact analysis when they started the project.
They looked at LOS from two perspectives, the intersection LOS, which was
what Commissioner Keller had referred to, and from a roadway segment LOS
where they studied delays from people parking. That was also at a LOS of A
or B throughout the corridor.
Vice Mayor Scharff said he understood that it took a lot to get to LOS D from
A or B. He thought it was obvious that they would not go from LOS A or B
to service level D. It was unclear to him what was gained by spending
$75,000 or so on a trial if that was the metric the City used.
Mr. Keller said his personal opinion was that a trial would not show that
there was excessive congestion based on objective metrics such as LOS. He
said that would allow the City to go forward with the proposed changes.
What concerned him was that there was a large segment of the merchants
who believed that the narrowing of the roadway from four lanes to two lanes
would seriously impact their businesses. He noted there was a segment of
the community that agreed with the merchants. The consideration for him
was that significant amounts of money were being spent on lawsuits, which
would be better spent on a trial. He said that putting a small amount of
money on board seemed like a valuable resource. What needed to happen
first was that the merchants and community needed to propose a trial.
Proposing a trial was inexpensive, but implementing one cost money.
Vice Mayor Scharff said that another item raised by the P&TC was mid-block
crosswalks. He confirmed that was not in the original plan and asked if the
idea behind that was traffic calming.
Mr. Keller suggested a raised mid-block crosswalk because it allowed for
better pedestrian safety. At an intersection there were stop signs, but when
you had pedestrians crossing mid-block there were no stop signs. There
was visual treatment, but a raised crosswalk was kind of like a speed table
so the cars had to slow for it and it was easier for the pedestrians to cross.
He said it was a modest cost for improved pedestrian crossing safety.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked if that would make the LOS worse and slow traffic.
He asked if that was the merchant’s concern.
MINUTES
Page 40 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Keller said that he did not know that the merchants were concerned
about raised crosswalks; he thought they were mostly concerned about the
delay from trucks parked for deliveries or from people parking. He said
Council could ask the merchants if they were also concerned about raised
crosswalks but indicated no one had talked about that.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked Mr. Rodriguez if the raised crosswalks were
necessary, a good idea, if they would slow traffic, and if they were worth the
cost.
Mr. Rodriguez said that in the original project there were raised mid-block
crosswalks. It was recommended from the beginning of the project, but
they were removed as a cost savings element to try to stay underneath the
$700,000 threshold. The P&TC had asked for them so they put them back
in.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked what the raised crosswalks cost.
Mr. Rodriguez said they were approximately $15,000 each.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked how many there were or if they were not planning
on raising all of the mid-block crosswalks.
Mr. Rodriguez said there would be four mid-block crosswalks at a total cost
of approximately $60,000.
Vice Mayor Scharff said he thought they had parklets and bike corrals and
asked why the plan said they would be considered. He asked what the P&TC
suggested that was different from what was in the plan.
Mr. Rodriguez said the project already recommended bicycle corrals. There
were only a few that they knew made sense, but there could be more when
they entered the design process. However, they had not recommended any
parklets as part of the project. What the P&TC asked Staff to consider was
where they showed the majority of the widening such as between El Camino
Real and Ash Street, which was where the majority of the existing restaurant
type uses were, so there was concern from some of the P&TC that there
could be future restaurant use in other areas. Therefore they requested
Staff consider a policy that allowed for the City to expand and build parklets
in the future at merchant request.
Council Member Espinosa said one of the main issues Council heard last time
was related to loading zones, especially for businesses that did not have
alley access. That had not seemed to change significantly before it went to
MINUTES
Page 41 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
the P&TC, which resulted in another recommendation from them. He asked
where the loading zones were and if there was a reason the changes had not
been made prior to the P&TC meeting.
Mr. Rodriguez said that was not changed before they went to the P&TC
because they wanted to know from the merchants where they wanted the
loading zones. They had asked that question in the past during the
community meetings and early on the merchants said they did not want
loading zones on the streets because they could use alleys. Based on that,
Staff removed the loading zones but later put them back in. The first zone
currently proposed was near Ash Street, which shared an area with a bus
stop. There was a second loading zone on the eastern end near Birch, and
on the western end they had two options for a third loading zone. During
the P&TC meeting the community indicated they wanted the loading zones,
but they needed to be in more usable locations. This was pending more
community outreach.
Council Member Espinosa asked what they saw happening in the community
outreach process and if Staff was surprised that 55 businesses put ads in the
papers complaining about the process.
Mr. Williams said he was surprised. He thought they had presented good
information, however he knew there was concerns about the vision for the
street. He was not sure how much more Staff could do, but they were
willing to continue to work towards showing more examples of how it worked
in other places. Some of the outreach resulted in mutual frustration as Staff
tried to discuss the loading zones and construction staging with the
merchants. The concern was in having the discussions they were acquiescing
to a two lane alternative. They did not want to have the discussions until
they had gotten past that issue. He said there was a difficulty in having the
discussion because of the two lane/four lane issue.
Council Member Espinosa wanted to discuss separating that from the
remaining improvements. Council received constant e-mails stating that the
merchants wanted the other improvements without the lane reduction. He
asked Mr. Williams to address the reality of separating those two.
Mr. Williams said that the amenities and benefits really could not happen
without the reduction. It was not a matter of taking the existing sidewalk
and putting the features there and making it more attractive. It required
bulb outs and additional seating areas and areas for trees. That required
widening sidewalks and installing bulb outs which were not able to be
accommodated with a four lane configuration.
MINUTES
Page 42 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Espinosa wanted to walk through the scenario of a trial. He
understood the desire to have one and why people were calling for it, but he
had a hard time seeing if it would work and what would be tested. He
wanted to look at it from the point of view of how a trial might work. He
said that they would repave the street first, restripe it, put up barriers to
widen the sidewalks, and do plantings and that sort of thing. He asked how
long Staff thought they would need to run the trial and how the City could
make it look like something other than a confused construction zone.
Mr. Williams said that was Staff’s concern. He thought the simplest version
was to repave and restripe with a boundary stripe of where the extension of
the sidewalk went and then the parking outside of that. He said that did not
provide a physical barrier and it created confusion. Based on that they
reviewed what kind of barriers could be erected, but everything they thought
of looked temporary and tacky. If there were barriers they could use one
block as an example and extend a wooden platform over an area and put
some trees and tables in to see how it looked. However, all of those things
depended on how much money was put into the trial. The most difficult part
was the barriers.
Mr. Rodriguez said they tried their best when looking at the barriers to figure
out how it could be put together. On top of the striping and the areas they
created where the widening would be, they discussed renting or purchasing
large trees in planter boxes to section off those areas. The cost of renting
trees was extremely expensive. They considered purchasing the trees, but
there were too many trees. They discussed using wooden platforms to
simulate the sidewalk widening, but that created an accessibility issue or an
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) hazard. Those were the challenges
Staff identified in trying to replicate the project for a trial. It was very
difficult to do.
Council Member Burt asked them to put up slide 20, which was the same as
the table Council had in Attachment D, page 3. He asked if the other
downtown streets were two lanes or four lanes.
Mr. Rodriguez said they were all two lane streets.
Council Member Burt confirmed that California Avenue had one third the
traffic and twice the lanes.
Mr. Williams said that was correct. He said that the higher volume of 5,280
was for the block between El Camino Real and Ash Street. He explained that
as one progressed down the corridor the volumes decreased significantly.
MINUTES
Page 43 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Burt said it was rounded up on the high end. The slide was
important. California Avenue had one third the volume and twice the
capacity of the other downtowns. He said that his understanding why the
street was four lanes was because prior to the Oregon Expressway it was a
thoroughfare across the tracks and had been for the better part of 100
years. He asked if that was correct.
Mr. Williams said that was their understanding and that when the Oregon
Expressway went in California Avenue was closed at the tracks but the street
remained four lanes.
Council Member Burt asked Mr. Gates if an urban designer was going to
design a pedestrian oriented small downtown with a dead end street if they
would ever design it with four lanes today.
Mr. Gates said they would not, that urban designers liked to slow down cars
and make everything as green as possible. They liked to keep it two lanes.
Generally they wanted to keep retail off arterials. He explained the Average
Daily Traffic (ADT’s) rate was greater than 5,000 then urban designers did
not place retail there.
Council Member Burt said that the current arterial was Page Mill Road,
whereas 50 years ago it was California Avenue. Council Member Shepherd
had asked about the grant and if there was an option for a four lane
configuration. He thought the answer did not address the history of the
grants. In Attachment D Staff talked about four different grant applications
the City pursued since 2004. It said, “All grant submittals pursued were for
two lane approaches.” He asked if that was correct.
Mr. Williams said yes.
Council Member Burt said that the notion of two lanes had been eight years
and four grant applications long. They had heard that the two lanes were
driven by the grant and the answer Staff gave almost seemed to imply that
it was. His understanding was that the conditions of the grant aligned with
what had been three previous grant proposals by the City and that was
through three or four different compositions of City Councils which all
supported the concept.
Mr. Williams said he did not know about the Council compositions but all the
grants involved two lane configurations.
Council Member Burt said there had been many misconceptions and
misrepresentations. Part of the question was if Staff was surprised that 55
MINUTES
Page 44 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
merchants had signed on. He very strongly believed that much of it was
based on misrepresentations. When he spoke with merchants what they
had been fed was not what the City understood to be the reality. He was
glad they were going to add loading zones when they did not presently exist,
but noted there were alleys that extended virtually the entire length of
California Avenue on both sides. There was Mayfield Lane on the north sides
with Mollie Stone’s on the end. Mollie Stone’s also had a loading area on
Park. He asked if there was some place that did not have alley access.
Mr. Rodriguez said the only area that really did not have an alley was Palo
Alto central down towards the southern end. Everything else had alley
access behind it. They did not know without going to every business if every
business could take advantage of that loading zone, but the whole corridor
did have rear access on California Avenue.
Council Member Burt said that even if the project’s outcome was great there
were still concerns about construction impacts. He understood Staff would
engage with the stakeholders and that they might decide to stage the
project. He asked if the project was done all at once how long it would take
to complete.
Mr. Rodriguez said he would have RBF Consulting answer the question.
California Avenue was very fortunate because many other streetscape
projects required major underground reconstruction. That was not the case
with California Avenue which gave them much more flexibility.
Candy Mahoney, RBF Consulting, said that construction would be four to six
months depending on the staging. The current idea was to close one side of
the road and move the traffic to the other so there was always access to the
businesses. They were also considering nighttime construction. She said
there was considerable flexibility.
Council Member Burt asked how long construction would last if they
completed it in two stages.
Ms. Mahoney said depending on if they did night construction it would
probably be four months.
Council Member Burt said that was good. He asked if there was a valid
concern by the public on the potential length of construction.
Ms. Mahoney said that was why they wanted to coordinate with the
merchants. They wanted feedback so they were not working during busy
times such as Christmas season. They had many ideas to reduce impacts
MINUTES
Page 45 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
such as nighttime construction. She said that they wanted to ensure that
that there was access to the businesses at all times. Delays happened, but
their goal was coordination and they planned to have contractors submit
detailed schedules. That was going to be placed in the specifications for the
contract so the contractor would have a representative and the merchants
would know when the construction would happen.
Mr. Rodriguez stated there were many ways to stage the project. He said
they could be extremely aggressive, do nighttime construction and complete
the project in six months with no impact to the businesses during the day.
If they wanted to stage it out during the nighttime only in certain areas to
balance resident concerns then they could look at completion in 8 to 12
months. He said that was not designed.
Council Member Burt said it was a street that was pretty quiet at night.
There were some businesses that still operated in the evening, but
compared to University Avenue it was quiet at night. There were many
design issues he had input on and asked if that evening was the meeting
where they should go into design details or if there would be other
opportunities not only for the public and the merchants, but for the Council
to comment.
Mr. Williams said the focus of the meeting was to see if the sidewalk
widening approach was correct and if there were any fundamental issues in
the plaza that Council thought Staff needed to spend more time on. In
terms of where bulb out or other things specifically occurred, there would be
subsequent meetings.
Council Member Burt said he thought the change on the counter flow bike
lane was in the right direction, but he was not sure if the bikes leaving the
tunnel were correct. He generally wanted to see room for restaurants to
have outdoor tables and bike racks and things in other areas.
Council Member Price said she was generally in support of the proposal. She
asked if it would accommodate a potential Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) stop at
the intersection of El Camino Real and California Avenue.
Mr. Rodriguez said that it would. He reminded the Council that the proposed
BRT stations by VTA were on the other side of the intersection on El Camino
Real. One was in front of the Radio Shack and the other in front of the Wells
Fargo Bank.
Council Member Price asked how the raised crosswalks would compare with
the textured intersection of Stanford Avenue and El Camino Real.
MINUTES
Page 46 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Rodriguez said that earlier he has said that they had removed the raised
crosswalks as a cost savings; one of the concepts for replacement was to do
that exact treatment because it provided enough of a vertical deflection on
the roadway and still caused motorists to pay more attention and slow down.
That was still a good treatment they could use.
Council Member Price said the complete street concept was a pretty
standard goal within urban design and transportation planning. When
projects competed for funding the extent to which they demonstrated that a
project was based on complete street principles gave them an advantage in
the competition. She was sure that Staff was conscious of that when they
made their original proposal. In the original application to Metropolitan
Transportation Commission (MTC)/VTA she asked if they made reference to
the California Concept Plan and the potential for increasing parking capacity
on the streets that were parallel to the California Avenue corridor.
Mr. Rodriguez said in the original grant proposal to the VTA they made
reference to the fact that City was developing a specific plan for the
California Avenue area and that the proposal was in line with the visions of
what the overall corridor could be, but they did not specifically discuss
changes to adjacent streets.
Council Member Price felt that they focused on the California Avenue corridor
but the reality of the retail and residential experience in that area was more
than just California Avenue. She asked for the status of the timing of
considering increasing parking capacity via structure parking on the streets
parallel to California Avenue. Several businesses and residents had
expressed concerns about the issue of parking capacity in that immediate
area. She understood the proposal was for California Avenue but explained
that without recognition of the potential parking capacity enhancements that
were probable it was incomplete. She asked what the staging and timing of
that was and if a serious examination of the increased capacity could be
accelerated closer to the timing of the proposal.
Mr. Williams said Staff was cognizant of it and it was part of their California
Avenue/Fry’s Area Plan discussion which looked specifically at the potential
to add parking structures. Council would see that plan in the fall. However,
the implementation of that was very uncertain, so even if there were a plan
to approach an additional parking structure in the area, funding determined
when that could happen. It did not look like it would align with the timing of
the California Avenue streetscape project, but on the project they were
trying to maintain the current parking levels. The net with the realignment
was actually four increased spaces. He knew Mr. Rodriguez and Staff had
MINUTES
Page 47 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
looked at the streets near the area for opportunities to restripe spaces and
pick up more parking spaces. Additionally, Staff was studying the issue of
the permit system in the California Avenue area garages and trying to be
more efficient there as well.
Council Member Price said that if Mr. Arrillaga could do the Stanford football
stadium in seven to nine months then the City of Palo Alto ought to be able
to complete projects more quickly. Everyone heard the very serious
concerns voiced by the merchants and residents regarding construction
impacts. She said that she could not overstate the importance of a
preconstruction well-articulated aggressive plan with the appropriate input
that did everything possible to defray and mitigate impacts including project
construction acceleration.
Council Member Schmid understood the merchants concerns about reducing
the lanes from four to two. California Avenue was unique in that it was a
dead end street on both ends. There were not that many entrances to
California Avenue. He thought the Council had already discussed or would
discuss over 400,000 square feet of new offices and residences in the area.
That would have an impact and he thought it was rational to say that they
needed to look at the concerns. Staff had said that the biggest concern
about doing a trial was subjectivity and anecdotal evidence. However, he
thought the P&TC recommendation was very concrete in saying there should
be a short trial with concrete measures, such as LOS or route time through
the street. From what he had heard from the merchants, they wanted a trial
and if there was not concrete evidence of problems in the trial with real
measures, then they would accept that. He thought that getting the
community together on the project was an important element. He asked if a
trial was acceptable if the agreement was based concrete evidence such as
LOS.
Mr. Williams said the project was about providing a space for people as
much as it was about providing an avenue for vehicle traffic. He was
confident that if the criteria were that the LOS remained above D it would
meet those criteria, but the measurement of success of the trial was not just
the engineering data, it was the kind of environment that they created.
There was subjectivity in that respect.
Council Member Holman said Council Member Shepherd mentioned that
some of the Council met with the merchants and she was one of them. The
component that she understood was a concern about backup of traffic. The
merchants were very concerned about traffic flow and people being able to
get in and out with their cars. She understood that the measures of success
were much broader than that, and she thought the merchant community
MINUTES
Page 48 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
understood that as well. She asked if they could do a trial where the only
measure of success was maintaining a LOS without a significant degradation.
She said that $60,000-100,000 was a considerable amount of money but if
the mid-block raised sidewalks were removed, that was $60,000 of the
$60,000-100,000, so that almost canceled out the cost of a trial. She saw it
as an investment in the community as well as an investment in the project.
She again asked if they could do a trial where they only looked at backup
traffic with the LOS as a measure of success.
James Keene, City Manager, thought Mr. William’s answer to Council
Member Schmid was accurate. He was not surprised that the merchants
were concerned. He said any sense that the flow of business could be
interrupted produced anxiety. The real trial was about the total experience,
the pedestrian, the shopper, the visitor experience. Staff wanted a more
explicit request for the trial than just LOS. He asked what LOS was
acceptable. He said that people might not understand what was going on
with the street and it could be problematic. In the long term the case could
be made that California Avenue wanted more traffic in the sense of visitors
and shoppers. He asked if a three second delay on the street was
problematic. There were many variables and they could technically have a
situation with a bad trial setup that would reduce traffic flow. He thought
the measures they ultimately wanted to deal with were what visitors said
before and after the tests. What they wanted to know was how many
visitors were there and how much longer did they stay on California Avenue.
It was not just about the traffic flow. For Staff to answer the question they
needed to have a more specific outcome measure in advance.
Council Member Holman said that the alleyways south of California Avenue
seemed more navigable than those that were north of the street which
seemed less accessible for loading and unloading. She asked if Staff agreed.
Mr. Rodriguez said they did. One of the reasons Staff noticed that was
because where there were defined loading zones along the north side there
was double use of the area for trash receptacles. That was something that
made them more navigable. The northern alleys were choked down and
more difficult to navigate.
Council Member Holman commented that the plan showed many more trash
receptacles but did not show anything in terms of recycling containers.
Council Member Klein asked for the distance between El Camino Real and
Park Boulevard.
Mr. Rodriguez said it was about 1,000 feet.
MINUTES
Page 49 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Klein confirmed that was a fifth of a mile.
Mr. Rodriguez said that was correct.
Council Member Klein asked what the average vehicle speed was on
California Avenue.
Mr. Rodriguez said 20-25 miles per hour.
Council Member Klein asked long it took to get from El Camino Real to Park
Boulevard.
Mr. Rodriguez said the travel time was less than 2 minutes.
Council Member Klein said that if the speed went from 25 to 15 miles per
hour it would be approximately an extra minute of travel time from El
Camino Real to Park Boulevard.
Mr. Rodriquez agreed.
Council Member Klein confirmed that if California Avenue stayed at four
lanes the other improvements were not possible.
Mr. Rodriguez said that was correct.
Mr. Keene said all one had to do was look at the street sections.
Council Member Klein said he had received a hundred emails that said
people wanted the improvements and four lanes. He said that having read
the e-mails he was not persuaded that what people wanted was just a traffic
or time trial. He knew Staff had more meetings with the merchants and
asked if the merchants wanted a test of traffic congestion, or if there were
other questions they wanted tested.
Mr. Williams said they had also heard about impacts to loading and
unloading as part of it and people parking, but that went back to the delay
issue.
Council Member Klein asked how they would test for the loading and
unloading.
Mr. Williams said that they would stripe areas off as the loading and
unloading zones and work with the merchants on the delivery patterns.
MINUTES
Page 50 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Klein asked what the objective test was for that.
Mr. Williams said he was unsure.
Council Member Klein said that Commissioner Keller suggested that the
merchants purpose a test. He did not understand that because he thought it
was the City’s job to make such proposals. He asked what the objective test
was on the time trial basis, was it the congestion criteria or the increase in
time traveled or what would Staff use if they designed the test.
Mr. Rodriguez said if Staff designed a test based on the concerns of the
merchants some of the measures would be how often traffic stopped to
accommodate parking. He said that much of it was subjective in trying to
measure the experience of a motorist, which was difficult to do. Staff
discussed flyer administration on cars, asking people to go on Survey
Monkey online, and other things. The bigger concern was the amount of
time it took to travel and the convenience of not having to stop.
Mr. Williams added that there were many things that could be measured, but
the question was what amount of those things was acceptable. It was very
difficult to set a target.
Council Member Klein asked if any merchant or group of merchants had
suggested an objective test.
Mr. Williams said Staff had not heard any suggestions.
Adina Levin was the Co-Chair of the Palo Alto Sierra Club Cool Cities and
Silicon Valley Bicycle Coalition Joint Team. She believed the Council had
received letters from several of their members who supported the project
and recommended going forward. The group met once a month at Palo Alto
Pizza on California Avenue and Park. She personally visited California
Avenue for the farmer’s market, restaurants, and businesses. She heard
someone allege earlier that the project was for the bicyclists. The
improvement to the experience as a pedestrian shopper enjoying the street
was really the benefit. As Council Member Burt mentioned the four lane
street was designed for a long gone era where that capacity was needed. It
was a dead end street and the extra capacity was not used and would be
better used for the quality of the pedestrian experience. She said Castro
Street in Mountain View was great, Santa Cruz Avenue in Menlo Park was
fine, and it was that level of quality in a shopping experience that would
improve California Avenue. As a customer she encouraged Council to
approve the project.
MINUTES
Page 51 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Herb Borock said there were many comments from Commissioner Keller that
he thought were personal comments rather than those of the P&TC, such as
his comments about the LOS. He said that the real trial was to see what the
traffic would be like when California Avenue was developed as intensively as
planned. He said the trial would not do that but there was an outside
chance that a trial would result in a demonstration that the two lanes was a
bad thing. If it failed to do that, then the merchants would know from the
trial that the lack of congestion now would be what they would have when
the area was redeveloped. He suspected that what California was heading
toward becoming another University Avenue. That was the merchant’s real
concern because the rents would rise to such an extent that many of them
would not be able to afford remaining in the area. He thought that was
really what was driving the merchant’s concern. He believed it was a
mistake for the merchants to rely upon the test of a trial to determine
whether or not this would be a good thing for them. He said it was possible
that the trial would show that it would be a congested area.
Shannon McEntee lived three blocks from California Avenue and bicycled
through the area that evening to attend the meeting. She walked there;
sometimes she drove there, and shopped there. She lived in Palo Alto since
1971 and until now she felt the City did a good job. With respect to this
project she felt the residents and merchants had been ignored and that the
project had been forced upon them. She attended most of the meetings
regarding the project over the last several years and the press and the City
continually referred to the merchants. She said that residents had
overwhelmingly been against the narrowing of the street. They wanted
trees, refreshed landscaping, tunnel improvements, a fixed fountain, and a
small park, but they did not want to narrow the street. She wanted a trial
and said that there were aspects that could be measured.
Bob Moss thought the fundamental problem with the process was that the
primary focus was on aesthetics and ignored the fact that for the last 120
years California Avenue had been a traffic street. He said that one could
argue that the traffic counts were low, but California Avenue was different
than the streets they compared it to on slide 20. For example none of the
other streets dead ended at a railroad station. Secondly, none of the other
streets had delivery trucks that blocked parts of the road periodically. Third,
there was a high concentration of traffic to and from the rail station during
rush hour. He said that it was not comparable. One of the problems he saw
with making statistical evaluations was that they would get numbers and
people still might not agree. One example was that Staff said there was no
diversion to the other streets. He said that if you looked at the traffic counts
the diversion was as much as 10 to 30 percent. Staff said it was not a
MINUTES
Page 52 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
problem but the people who lived there said it was a terrible problem. He
said that there were going to be disagreements but once there was actual
data with quantified values they could determine how to fix any problems.
He told Council to conduct the trial.
Todd Burke said he had read the Staff report and had been to most of the
meetings on the project including the last P&TC meeting. He lived on
California Avenue overlooking the fountain park area at the end of the
street. He was very excited about and in favor of the plan. He was also in
favor of all of the suggestions by the P&TC with the exception of a trial. He
could not think of another comparable street that had four lanes. From that
perspective he did not think they needed more data. There was already an
engineering report and a significant amount of information. The opponents
had not put forth a piece of credible information, only opinions that changes
would slow traffic. There was no counter engineering study. He said that
there was not a solid pedestrian study. The bicycle organization had done a
study and the numbers were interesting. He said it was a great project and
he wanted it to happen as soon as possible without a trial.
David Bennett said he was the owner of Mollie Stone’s Markets and the
property owner of the store. He wanted to share some of his knowledge
from being in the grocery business almost 30 years. They opened in 1990
and felt their supermarket was in jeopardy if the project went through. They
saw a possibility of losing the neighborhood supermarket. He was fortunate
that they owned the property, so it would not be devastating to Mollie
Stone’s. However, between the farmer’s market, the two recently approved
supermarkets in Palo Alto, the food trucks in the neighborhood, and reduced
access to their own property; it was a very challenging situation. He said
that increased bicycles and pedestrians hurt a supermarket. When the
restaurants proliferated and people stayed and lingered parking spots did
not turn over. He said that while that was great for the restaurants it was
not helpful for the supermarket. Currently they had to have cars towed from
their lot because they supported the lack of parking with their lot. He said
that nobody liked towing cars, especially when people parked there, bought
something from the market, and then ran other errands. He requested
some kind of trial. It was very important for a supermarket to survive that
access was not reduced.
Council Member Burt asked how bicycles hurt a supermarket’s business.
Mr. Bennett said that he should have said that they did not enhance a
supermarket’s business.
MINUTES
Page 53 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Burt asked him to assume that a person bicycled to the
neighborhood instead of driving and asked what he thought the net impact
to parking was.
Mr. Bennett said he thought it was more of an access issue than the bicycle
being in the supermarket.
Council Member Burt said that the bicyclist might go to the supermarket, but
if the bicyclist simply did not take an on street space because he bicycled
instead of driving, he thought that might increase the available parking.
Mr. Bennett said the way he looked at the bicyclists for the supermarket was
when he looked at the plan and bicycles were sharing the road with an
automobile, in the long run people became frustrated and they would find
other alternatives.
Philippe Lehot said he owned square footage on the corner of California
Avenue and Ash Street. He said that they were probably familiar with
Joanie’s Café, Know Knew Bookstore, Zen Garden, and Spalti Restaurant.
He also owned eight residential units above Joanie’s Café, which were the
only residents really on California Avenue. The people at Palo Alto Central
were not really on California Avenue. As a result he had significant feedback
from his tenants. Everyone loved the four lanes. California Avenue was
unique because the traffic was excellent. Trucks that made deliveries could
double park and there was no problem in general with traffic. The idea of
going from four lanes to two lanes was obviously an error. He said that two
or three years prior the City committed an error by cutting the trees without
telling the people of California Avenue. Studies made by the City showed
that the density on California Avenue in the near future was going to
increase tremendously, which was contradictory to the traffic study which
assumed that there would be no change in density.
Jessica Roth said she was a business owner and a College Terrace resident.
She asked for a trial for the lane reduction plan on California Avenue. A trial
would help work out problems that may arise from the plan. She
understood that it was difficult to see the benefits of the beautification part
of the project, but people were not worried about that. They understood
that the street would be more beautiful with all the gorgeous things the
proposal included. She said that they were worried about the traffic flow.
As a small business owner she said that working out the problems now
rather than later could be the difference between staying in business and
closing if there was a problem and people could not access the street. She
said that if they could work out the flow of traffic onto California Avenue
then many merchants would be happier.
MINUTES
Page 54 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Michael Eakwall brought a map showing the businesses that were opposed to
the lane reduction. He said that in the past they had been characterized as
a small passionate group, but there were 55 people who went on the record.
There were many more who did not want to go on the record because they
were afraid for one reason or another of some type of retribution or because
their landlord would not allow them. He said that there were 55 people who
were in support of the plan with the exception of the lane reduction. Those
people were the same ones that paid for the advertisements in the Palo Alto
Daily. He asked that the City conduct a trial and said that they did not want
to have a contentious relationship with the City. They felt as though the
concerns of the merchants were put aside. They had wanted to be a part of
the process and to collaborate with the Planning Department and that had
not come to pass. The Planning Department disagreed with them about the
lane reduction which was a key part of the plan, but he had never heard so
many people give so many excuses for not doing a trial and not giving them
a chance to at least realize they could be wrong. He said that if he was
wrong he would be the first to admit that he made a mistake and the trial
period showed they were wrong. He thought the Council owed them the
same courtesy. If the City was wrong then the merchants should have the
opportunity to prove that.
Ronna DeVincenzi said the plan was gorgeous and exciting and she loved it.
She enthusiastically supported the project brought to Council and agreed
with Staff that a trial would cause confusion and not yield valid results. She
said it was a mistake to second guess professionals for whom this was their
life’s work. She said that since 2009 Staff had been collaborative and
deserved recognition for handling the streetscape phase two. She clarified
that when the California Avenue trees were clear cut the City claimed
California Avenue Area Development Association (CAADA) made the decision
unilaterally instead of accurately portraying the fact that it was the City’s
recommendation to the CAADA Board to clear cut fulfilling the CAADA
Streetscape Committee’s vision for a uniform canopy. She said that the
streetscape had been an eight year long process and she urged the Council
to approve it that evening and to forego a test. She said that it was the
same concept plan that CAADA brought to the City six years ago, Staff had
just improved it with wider sidewalks, pocket parks, and a redeveloped
fountain plaza.
Michael Eager lived on Park Boulevard about four blocks from California
Avenue and had for more than 20 years. He supported the proposal, wanted
the Council to move forward with it, and thought it had been delayed too
long. When he first heard the complaints about congestion on the street he
started looking for congestion on the street and did not find it. It was
MINUTES
Page 55 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
paradoxical to him to do something that made the street look worse as a
test of a beautification project. He said that if they did the trial they would
get a study showing the traffic rates. People currently disputed the traffic
service level. He asked if the Council really believed that if they did a study
about traffic down a restriped street and got different numbers they would
get agreement that the numbers were valid. He said that they should move
forward with the project.
Robert Schick said that he worked at Accent Arts at the intersection of Ash
and California Avenue for the last twelve years. Three days a week for
twelve years he observed cars and pedestrians there. California Avenue was
a thriving business district and the pedestrian load on the sidewalks
currently looked like the illustration for the preferred street alignment. He
said that the cost of the trial was grossly overstated because it was not
necessary to test if people would enjoy wider sidewalks or more trees, they
obviously would. The City simply needed to measure the amount of time it
took a car to travel the street and the amount of extra stops it made.
Future development also needed to be taken into account. He suggested
they put planters in the middle two lanes and leave the parking alone. If
they did that then they could see how it affected traffic.
Terry Shuchat said he was a property and business owner on California
Avenue. He said merchants met with five of the Council Members between
the previous Friday and that evening and hoped they got their point across.
They really wanted to see a trial. They had many doubts and nothing they
saw had proven the plan would work. If the plan worked, they were totally
in favor of the project and would work with the City Staff do develop criteria
for construction. They were not looking for a time trial, they wanted to
know what happened when a delivery vehicle parked and if cars were able to
go around. They wanted to know how long it took a car to back out of a 60
degree angled parking space as opposed to a 45 degree space. He said that
presently cars could pull out of the 45 degree space into one lane of traffic
while a second lane of traffic could continue to move. There was not
currently congestion and the merchant’s concern was that traffic would not
move as efficiently in the future with two lanes. He asked for a trial and said
they did not need the beautification along with it.
Robert Neff said he was involved with PABAC and lived in the Midtown
neighborhood. He used the underpass at California Avenue frequently;
including the previous night when he bicycled to Mollie Stone’s to purchase
dinner. He was concerned about the contraflow bike lane and was thrilled
with the new version of the plan which was more workable. There were
places where the plan could be refined further, but it was moving in the right
direction. He said that as a more aggressive bicyclist he currently rode
MINUTES
Page 56 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
down the middle of the right hand lane and it was very convenient. He said
that many bicyclists did not do that, they tended to stay to the very right of
the lane away from cars. The change to the lane arrangement with a much
wider lane was going to be very welcome for those bicyclists who did not
naturally want to get out in the middle. He thought it was a great
improvement, but it was not a case of bicyclists versus cars, it was really an
opportunity to provide a space for pedestrians.
Cedric de la Beaujardiere said he supported the project and appreciated the
Staff and consultant’s work to improve the bicycle flow around the plaza and
their efforts to minimalize conflicts with pedestrians and traffic. He thought
Mr. Neff was correct. The two lane versus four lane configuration went to
Payback and they and the Bicycle Advisory Committee thought it was much
safer to have the wide lane. He said that bicyclists with the sharrows should
ride further away from the backing out cars and there was still plenty of
room for cars to go around bicyclists. The 55 merchants opposed to the
project had lobbied the other merchants. There was significant fear about
the traffic, but it was not balanced with the traffic numbers. He said that the
merchants who were being lobbied got a one sided fear laden argument and
signed the petition. He went to many of the community meetings and
initially there were many speakers opposed to the project, but then one
speaker spoke in favor of it and people cheered. When that happened he
felt a release from the audience and suddenly more people spoke in favor of
the project. When people were very passionate and angry there was an
atmosphere that oppressed positive comment.
Christopher Bush said he was a resident who lived off of California Avenue
and was there to speak in favor of the project and the two lane iteration. He
said that everyone he spoke with was unanimously in favor of the project,
which was ironic because unanimous support was claimed on both sides. As
a bicyclist, motorist, and pedestrian he found the current situation unsafe.
He found it unsafe to ride down California Avenue because he felt people
were trying to see how fast they could speed down the road. California
Avenue was supposed to be a pedestrian centered street where people could
come and enjoy the businesses and establishments there and really get out
of their car. The opposition by the merchants was just another iteration of
their opposition to the project for other concerns. He did not believe that
the two lane iteration was their principle concern; it was as though they
would continue trying until they found a lawsuit that worked. He said that if
it was not parking it was the traffic lanes. He thought the City Council
needed to move forward with the program without a trial because ultimately
they could not account for all the assumptions that were otherwise
necessary to make the trial representative of the actual traffic outcomes for
MINUTES
Page 57 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
many of the reasons already discussed. He thought that there was a very
strong proposal and that the two lanes would increase safety for everyone.
Brad Ehikian said he was a property owner along California Avenue and a
Partner with Premier Properties. Premier Properties had been actively
involved with the management, ownership, and development of over 15
properties in the California Avenue business district. One of their most
successful projects was at 361 California Avenue, which was
Starbucks/Tandoori/The Counter. Those tenants were wildly successful and
most of it was due to the combination of a modern building design and their
ability to provide outdoor seating with a desirable street appeal, all of which
added to the vibrancy of the block. He said that having outdoor seating was
highly valuable not only to the merchants but to the patrons they served.
He wanted to touch on the lane reduction trial and how that related to
congestion. He asked if some congestion was good stating that it was
counterintuitive, but congestion allowed for slower traffic, which was safer
for pedestrians and cyclists. It allowed passersby to window shop and
increased the exposure of businesses. He hoped the City wasted no more
time, energy, or money with a trial.
Jon Porter said he was in favor of the project and moving forward on it as
quickly as possible. He was the Vice President of the Palo Alto Central
Homeowners Association. He said that the overwhelming majority of
residents he spoke to were in support of the program. As the only
community on California Avenue of any substance or size, he thought that
carried a degree of weight. The residents used California Avenue daily as a
pedestrian walkway. He said that the biggest point of contention was one
lane versus two and whether or not there was a trial. He said that having
traveled the street frequently it was already one lane, or at best one and a
half lanes. He said that no one traveled the street side by side; everyone
traveled single file. He told Council that they already had a two lane road;
they just had not officially made it as such. He said that there were not
going to be changes in traffic patterns as the road was already operating
that way. He urged the Council to move forward as fast as they could and
said it was a beautiful project.
Terry Holzemer said he was a 20 year Palo Alto resident and hoped that
beginning that evening there would be a new cooperative approach involving
the merchants of California Avenue who would be most affected by the
changes. He said that there was a major disconnect between the merchants
and the City since the project began. More than a year ago there was a
petition of over 300 local residents that was provided to the Council outlining
the community concerns about the lane reductions. Additionally last March
the City sponsored a meeting with the merchants where a vote was taken.
MINUTES
Page 58 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
A clear majority of the merchants voted against the lane change. Most of
the merchants felt that the City was not taking their thoughts into
consideration. He recommended the City consider a trial because a trial
would provide the merchants an opportunity to have some say on what
happened to California Avenue. He thought too much of the conversation
was one sided and the merchants had not had an opportunity to have their
thoughts considered. He said that it was mentioned that night construction
might be a good thing. He lived on California Avenue and felt night
construction was not a good idea.
Margot Goldberg lived in Palo Alto Central on the corner of California Avenue
and Park Boulevard for over 20 years. She urged the Council to approve a
trial for the project. She said that a trial was a win-win situation for the
Council. If they did the trial and it was found that there was no congestion,
no angry motorists, no children knocked off their bicycles by angry and
impatient motorists, then they had a plan. However, if there was congestion
and other negative aspects then it was still a win for the Council because
they prevented spending over $2 million of taxpayer’s money. She said that
whether it was a grant or city money it was still taxpayer’s money. She
urged Council to do the trial, but not to do it during the summer because the
traffic was different due to the schools and Stanford being closed.
Martin Bernstein said he was speaking as an individual, not as a member of
any group or board. There was much discussion about simple data collection
and he thought a simple way to get data on the impact of traffic movement
when the cars were backing out of 60 degree spaces or parallel parking
spaces was University Avenue. From El Camino Real to Park Boulevard was
approximately 1,000 feet. From High Street to Webster Street was about
1,400 feet which was nearly equivalent. He suggested having someone
measure the time it took and compare that to California Avenue. He also
liked the comment made by a previous speaker about how California Avenue
was already functioning like a one lane road. He said that he never saw two
cars across so it felt like a two lane. If he was a merchant, the truest test
would be what impact the program had on his annual sales and noted that
he did not hear any of the merchants from any of the other avenues saying
that they wished they had four lanes.
Stephanie Grossman said she was not going to speak that evening, but then
Council Member Klein said several things that made her think. She had an
office on California Avenue and Park Boulevard and had been there since
1986. She said that she could never pass a car when a car pulled out of a
parking lot even though it was a four lane street and that would not change
whether there were two lanes or four lanes. She thought having wider
sidewalks and outdoor seating would add a vibrancy that you would not get
MINUTES
Page 59 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
in any other way. There was not much traffic on that street. She had been
commuting since 1986 from Community Center to California Avenue and
before that she lived in New York so she understood real traffic. The only
thing she was concerned about was trucks and loading because every once
in a while you had to go around a truck on the street. That was the one
issue Council had to address because there could be a problem if there was
a truck on each side. If that problem was solved, she thought it was fine.
Her office was on the second floor of Palo Alto Central and that retail could
never succeed on the first floor because there was not enough traffic. She
thought that if they had a pleasant enough walking street it might add
people and urged the Council to pass the project.
Rita Vrhal supported the trial because community buy in was very important.
She thought the merchants on California Avenue were what made California
Avenue. She lived on Channing Avenue and never drove to University
Avenue because she felt it was more for people visiting the area. She said
that she used the side streets and was concerned as to what would happen if
they used Cambridge Avenue more. She said that she volunteered at the
Bargain Box and it was not just the merchants that had concerns regarding
the lane reduction. Several patrons thought that as well. She agreed there
was significant misinformation on both sides. She came to the discussion
later and the reason she was there was because the paper said Staff had
equal weight with the community related to decisions made by City Council
and she disagreed with that. She urged the Council to hold the trial.
Joy Ogawa said she was also not planning on speaking, but she was
watching the Council meeting on television and if she had heard Mr.
Bernstein speak she probably would not have come in because it was
objective criteria and it seemed obvious to her that sales tax was
measurable and was data that was collected and shared with the City
already. Staff had made a point that they were adding four parking spaces,
but that did not include the loading and unloading zones which were
currently provided by the two extra lanes. If they provided loading and
unloading spaces she wondered what that would do to existing parking
spaces. She thought that was a concern.
Jack Morton said it seemed like a good portion of the City Staff was bent on
applying for a grant to fund lane reductions that many in the community did
not just oppose but vehemently opposed. He understood that the grant was
funded by federal pass through congestion reduction funds. Most of the
merchants did not believe that the project would reduce congestion, but
would significantly increase it. Federal funding generally required
community input, not of the sort conducted by the Staff which had been
basically to tell the merchants to accept the plan, but rather to prove that
MINUTES
Page 60 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
federal funds would be used in a way that had wide community support. He
said that competent well-meaning professionals were not always right. He
said that recently the City reconfigured the lanes in front of the library and
that too was canceled quickly. If Council’s concern was to ensure that the
grant was approved he thought that the trial was their insurance because
the MTC had already put approval of the project on hold pending resolution
of the concerns of the merchants. Those concerns would not be reduced
until something established that they were wrong and the City was right.
Council Member Shepherd said that the way she understood it, changing the
angle of the angled parking would lose inches across and meant that if there
was a trial that was paved and striped they could not revert back to the
current configuration. She asked if that was correct.
Mr. Rodriguez said that it was not the angle of the parking or the inches but
the depth of the restriped lane. He said that they would always retain the
60 degree parking configuration, but the depth of the spaces were deeper.
Council Member Shepherd said the car would be more vertical in the space.
She confirmed that to return to a four lane configuration they would then
have to have one side of the street parallel parked, which would lose parking
spaces.
Mr. Rodriguez said that could be an option but the likely option if they
wanted to retain the four lanes was to narrow the sidewalk.
Council Member Shepherd said she assumed narrowing the sidewalk was
very expensive. She said that the grant dollars they lost from the VTA
occurred because they timed out. She remembered that because she was
subbing on the VTA as an alternate for Council Member Price when that
decision came down. The VTA had to use the money or lose it because they
were federal dollars and the grant eventually went to sound barriers on one
of the freeways. She asked what the status of the new grant was.
Mr. Rodriguez stated they never lost the grant. The City voluntarily deferred
the funding until another grant cycle became available and that was what
was currently happening. The VTA approached Staff knowing that there was
litigation and concerns within the community and asked Staff to defer the
funding so it could be moved to the VTA highway project at 101 and Tully
Road in San Jose and when the next grant cycle came available they would
return the funding, which was exactly what happened.
Council Member Shepherd said the City worked with VTA because if they did
not redirect the funds they would have lost them. She said that the three
MINUTES
Page 61 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
things she heard from the merchants was that they wanted a trial, they
wanted access without backup particularly at the El Camino Real entryway,
and they wanted more parking. She asked if Mr. Fehrenbach had worked
with the merchants to put together a broader parking assessment district or
something in order to move forward.
Economic Development Manager, Thomas Fehrenbach said that he had
spoken with many merchants regarding parking and had worked mainly with
Staff as they tried to develop the additional parking options for California
Avenue. They also looked at better utilization of technology to take
advantage of the existing parking that they had.
Council Member Shepherd thought that was an outcome in this situation and
that they could certainly partner better. She knew there had been a
transition from CAADA to the Business Association of California Avenue
(BACA) in order to begin to have a more meaningful ability for the City to
communicate directly with a body on California Avenue. She felt that was
what was lacking in the discussions related to the project. The first or
second time Council approved the grant dollars Vice Mayor Scharff asked
Staff to return to Council with expanded enhancements. If she remembered
correctly there were four different scenarios and this one was what Staff
came up with. It increased parking by four spaces. If the City had restriped
and done no other enhancements there would have been 14 spaces
captured, but 10 were lost in the process. She said that people on California
Avenue might not know, but the City counted parking spaces at $67,000.
That was the cost to build a parking space, so losing 10 spaces was quite a
bit of money. She said that either way it appeared they could not return to
four lanes without losing many more parking spaces by putting parallel
parking in or reducing sidewalks, which was another construction project,
and she had not heard anything that evening that allowed her to think that
that was an acceptable way to go.
Mr. Keene clarified the proposal before the Council would increase the
parking on California Avenue by four parking spaces over the current four
lane configuration. There was an improvement in the parking based on the
direction the Council gave Staff and in the plan before the Council.
Council Member Shepherd confirmed that was after they provided the three
loading spaces.
Mr. Keene answered yes.
Council Member Shepherd confirmed that Staff was still willing to be flexible
and work with the merchants to locate the loading areas in ways that would
MINUTES
Page 62 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
not interfere with business by someone always having a truck in front of
their shop.
Council Member Burt said he was on the P&TC for nine years and had been
on the Council for almost five. He did not think he ever encountered a
project where there had been so many misrepresentations disseminated.
When people heard claims they tended to think there was some truth to
them. One of those was that the City had not been responsive to the issues.
Over a year ago one of the issues brought up was that if they were going to
do the project they were not getting sidewalk widening. Council Member
Holman pushed hard and a number of Council Members supported that and
the project returned with really significant sidewalk widening. Then there
were explicit claims that there were going to be reductions in parking. He
said that once people were upset over falsehoods it was hard to let go.
There was actually going to be an increase in parking, not a decrease. The
statistics were not even a close call; if they were he would favor a trial. He
said it was so far away from that and that was only on California Avenue.
They had not discussed the capacity of the side streets such as Cambridge.
He looked down Cambridge every day and there was hardly a car on it and
that was a wide street. He already took Cambridge because it was easier
than California Avenue. Staff was attacked at a public meeting because they
could not cite exactly how many of the merchants did not have alleys. That
was seen as conclusive proof that the Staff had not analyzed the project.
The answer really was that there were almost no merchants without alley
access. He stated that the plan added loading spots where they did not
currently exist. He said that there was another claim made that the City
was only doing a two lane design because of the grant. The truth was the
City had been supportive of two lane designs for a long time and formally
CAADA was a strong supporter of the two lane design. He also heard that
the issue was with bike safety, but they heard from the bike community and
experts that they supported the project. He said the plan was sound design
and he had never witnessed such a set of misrepresentations and
irrationality on a project in the City. He thought the one remaining thing that
was a legitimate concern was the construction impact and that the City
would have to work very hard on that. There were many great long term
gains, but the construction impact was legitimate and they were going to
have to work very hard on that and that was where they needed to place
their focus.
MOTION: Council Member Price moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Scharff to
approve the proposed California Avenue Transit Hub Corridor Streetscape
project street alignment, including sidewalk widening and plaza design, and
direct Staff to continue the final design.
MINUTES
Page 63 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Price felt the project illustrated how the City could truly
make California Avenue corridor even better than it was, more attractive,
functional, and something that was consistent with the City’s policies and
interest in things such as the Cool Cities Initiative. She said that it was a
different way to provide an enhanced environment for residents, merchants,
and people who provided street level activity. If they came by car, foot, or
bicycle the fact was that street activity was a core principle related to
enhanced economic activity on the street. One of the difficulties they faced
was the issue of the recession and the impacts on merchants which the City
was sensitive to and understood. The project provided additional public
space, landscaping, more canopy which cooled the area, parklets,
opportunities for people to enjoy the area, and for people to stay longer and
utilize the resources. She said that they appreciated the services along the
California Avenue corridor. The proposal provided additional seating for
restaurants and an experience that people wanted to have. She agreed with
several of the speakers that said slowing down traffic, which they did not
know would happen, provided the ability for individuals to connect with the
street. Her difficulty with a trial was that she did not believe it would
provide useful and defensible information. She did not think it would be a
definitive study that could really address the issues before the Council.
There was a long standing need to invest in California Avenue and they had
a responsibility to do that. The other issue was that she thought they
needed to ask the Economic Development Manager and other members of
Staff to accelerate business promotion for California Avenue. That was a
long standing concern that had been expressed and she wanted that to
complement a preconstruction aggressive comprehensive outreach along
California Avenue. She looked forward to the improvements and thought
the fountain area in the plaza and other project elements had great merit.
The proposal was well designed and articulated and she thought the
outcome would be fantastic.
Vice Mayor Scharff thanked the merchants for meeting with the Council
Members. He said that he met with them the past week and appreciated
their concerns. He understood why the P&TC made their recommendation
and said that Commissioner Keller explained it well. He stated that he had
his office on California Avenue since 2000 and visited all the merchant’s
establishments. He really liked California Avenue and on a personal level
was absolutely convinced the project would enhance people’s businesses and
make things better. That did not mean that he thought the merchant’s fears
were not legitimate. He understood that a small drop off in business was a
big concern, but he did not believe a trial was needed. When he met with
the merchants he heard that access off El Camino Real was the real concern
but he also heard about the slowing of traffic. He agreed with Council
Member Price and others that slowing traffic was a good thing for retail
MINUTES
Page 64 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
because of window shopping. He thought they could lose more business
during the trial because it would be unattractive, would block off the street,
and it would not be fun to walk through which could cause people to avoid
the area. He thought that some of the things Council Member Burt said
were correct and well-articulated. What the City really needed to focus on
was construction and minimizing the effect on the businesses with the
construction process. He thought Staff was committed to work with the
merchants on the details on the project and he asked them to engage Staff
on those details. He said that Palo Alto wanted to keep Mollie Stone’s. If
there were particular things in the process that would help Mollie Stone’s the
City would love to hear concrete thoughts. He did not think the reduction to
two lanes would hurt access at all, rather it would create a much better
environment overall on the street. He felt very good about the project and
thought it would be a wonderful addition to the area that would revitalize
and create more business which would help everyone. He was excited about
the project and wished there was not so much fear among the merchant
community. He hoped they would all be happy when the project was
completed.
Council Member Holman said that if you looked at slide 11 and the concern
was really about traffic delays, access, and people being able to get to the
merchants, it seemed to her that one way a trial could be done that was less
disruptive would be to keep the center line and paint the 15 foot lanes on
either side of it. Then again with paint they could put a three foot band on
either side. She said that was one lane in each direction and they could
leave the diagonal parking where it was. She asked what was wrong with
that as a trial and noted that the beautification was not the concern.
Mr. Rodriquez said that if she looked at the left half of the drawing to satisfy
the City standards they needed to provide the equivalent of an 18 foot
parking dimension for an angled parking space.
Council Member Holman heard that earlier. She said to leave the angled
parking the way it was during the trial and asked what was wrong with that.
All they were concerned about was the two lanes. She understood it did not
satisfy the standards, but they were going to change it so they could make it
conform when they did the bigger plan.
Mr. Keene said that one speaker mentioned that from that perspective that
was the way things currently operated. He asked what that trial would tell
them.
Council Member Holman said she was getting there, but she wanted to know
what the problem was with leaving the parking as it was for the trial.
MINUTES
Page 65 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Keene said there were many people who came to California Avenue that
would never know about the trial or what it was and it was not necessarily
going to be clear what was happening. Therefore they had to get to what
the outcome was that they were trying to measure for the trial to be
meaningful.
Council Member Holman said she would get to that. She said that if people
did not know there was a trial there would be no difference and they would
have proven there was no impact. She questioned what the problem was
with a trial and why her plan was unreasonable.
Mr. Williams said the issue was ultimately about what they were trying to
measure and what the success of the trial was. He said that they could do
what she was talking about but he thought it would create confusion and
that there would be a gap between the stripe and the parking and people
would not know what that area was. Someone could stop there and people
would try to go around on the right, which was not the way it would function
in reality. It was creating a false situation. He thought that ultimately the
merchants would say that the City had not measured the trial because it was
not really bringing the cars out as close as they would be to the travel lane.
It measured a situation that really did not replicate the proposed traffic
pattern.
Council Member Holman said she had a hard time understanding that
because it seemed to her that if there was a three foot wide painted barrier
it was not hard to understand.
Mr. Keene said the trial had been undefined. He had a hard time given all of
the discussions spending any City money in directing Staff to do any work
without linking it to some specificity about what outcome was desired. It
was hard for Staff to answer the first question without the second question
being answered.
Council Member Holman agreed with that. She said that comments were
made by colleagues about fear. Fear was a great motivator. However
people had come to where they were and she thought there was a legitimate
concern by many people. Since the California Avenue tree cutting was not
that far in the past there was the semblance of a trust issue. She also
thought that when things were off track in the discussions it was very hard
for people to hear each other. She knew Mr. Williams did a great job with
community members but it seemed as they had gotten off on a wrong track
and people were not hearing each other. She was trying to come up with
some way to connect the community and if they took out the mid-block
MINUTES
Page 66 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
raised sidewalks that almost paid for a trial. Doing a trial was an investment
in the relationship with the merchants. Many of the merchants were local
independent businesses that did not have a buffer like some chains. With
local business it was not just a business it was someone’s life so it was very
important to honor that. She did not think Staff felt differently. If it seemed
her suggestion was reasonable way to design a trial then Staff could meet
with the merchants and agree on specific criteria as to what would be
success. If agreement could not be reached on the criteria then the City
would continue with the plan. On the plan she agreed with colleagues and
thought it was a very good plan that would be successful and a boon to the
community. She was concerned about the relationship and the trust factor.
Mr. Keene understood and appreciated the intention, but he did not think
that it was the Staff’s role at that point to try to fathom what the outcomes
of a trial would be when they did not see what the benefit was. That was for
someone else to get more specific and let Staff know. He said they dealt
with this with the Council all the time. He guaranteed that if he brought
Council a suggestion of doing a trial on something with the amount of data
presented Council would request more specificity. He said that if it took an
additional five seconds to back out of a parking space the question was what
did that mean. He asked how Staff measured what that meant and said that
it was not fair to anyone to engage in a trial without more understanding of
what the criteria for the outcomes were because they would just be back at
Council again looking for more clarity that they did not have going into the
trial.
Council Member Holman said that she was perhaps not communicating
clearly because she was suggesting that Staff meet with the merchants and
have the merchants present what they needed to see to determine whether
they thought it was a successful trial or not. They were asking for input
from the merchants on specific criteria.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by
Council Member Schmid to direct Staff to meet with merchants to establish
specific criteria to measure success for a trial of traffic only utilizing the
existing parking configuration and striping that layout 15 foot wide travel
lanes, one in each direction, and 3 foot colored bands on the outside of each
15 foot lane, if measured criteria cannot be determined, the City will move
forward with the plan.
Council Member Holman thought the plan would be successful, but where
they were right now was about relationship, trust, and developing support in
an ongoing fashion with the merchants on the street.
MINUTES
Page 67 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Schmid said Council discussed the item in October 2011 and
what came before them then was a $1.2 million grant from the MTC for
street changes, lane changes, crosswalks, bulb outs, and there was
frustration at the Council when it was said that the real frustration was what
the project did to pedestrians. He thought one of the speakers that evening
had said that the real people they were focusing on were pedestrians. That
was ultimately the vitality of the street. He thought Staff’s response to
Council’s direction that evening to think about the pedestrian spaces led
them to a much improved proposal and finding $700,000 to spend on it.
The project improved by going through the public process of building things
and adding things. He thought Council Member Holman made a good point
that as the City moved forward it was important that they did so together. A
short term trial was a fairly simple request that did not interfere with a
timeline or the grant timing and was straightforward in terms of measure.
He gave the LOS as an example. There were many people who made the
case that there was not going to be much change because there was leeway.
A trial would get the community moving ahead together to do the
operational planning. He heard merchants say that if they received data
from a trial that said there was not much change they would work with the
City to make the project work. That was what everyone wanted. He said
that a quantitative, measurable, simple trial containing the loading zones
was straightforward. History showed that the public process helped them
learn. He supported the Substitute Motion.
Mayor Yeh asked what the timing was so there was no disruption of the
original Motion.
Mr. Rodriguez said that the timing focused around the current grant. The
grant became available to the City in the fall and provided a two year period
to expend the funds. He said that they needed a year to finalize the
remainder of the design and award the project. Then there was one year of
construction. There really was no time for a trial as any trial would
potentially hurt Staff’s ability to deliver a project to the schedule of the
grant.
Mayor Yeh said that was helpful and that he had asked about the trial and
feasibility in the past. He did not see the level of disagreement that
currently existed as tenable between the City and the merchants. It was
time well spent to identify the best way to decrease the disagreement,
whether or not it was the original Motion or the Substitute Motion. It was
helpful to hear that if they did the Substitute Motion they put grant funding
at risk. However, what was more helpful to hear was how the City would
move forward with the design phase that fully integrated the business
community in a way that allowed for maximum input. The other thing he
MINUTES
Page 68 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
thought was regardless of four lanes or two lanes the concern about future
development was the basis for some valuable discussions with the business
community. He thought it focused on peak hour, the commutes, and rush
hour around Caltrain. If Caltrain intensified that was a long term
consideration. He was not sure how they could model that out without
stopping the project completely. What was necessary was an ongoing
discussion with the merchants. The City needed to say that there was X
square feet planned for a priority development area for the avenue and how
it worked with the two lane configuration. That was a necessary
conversation to have with the business community and related to the peak
hours as well, which were separate from the commute as they centered on
lunch and dinner. He thought that good discussions and planning benefited
everyone in the long run. He understood the trust concerns and knew there
was a difficult recent history with California Avenue which could not be
discredited. He shared the idea with Staff for the Council Members to take
field trips to other cities with merchants to see what was happening in other
cities with the shared lane and to see it during peak hours. The more
opportunities there were to talk, the more it would be made into an iterative
process, which was the intent of Staff under the original Motion. Because of
what Staff shared regarding putting the grant funds at risk he was confident
that there would be an iterative way to approach and work with the business
community. That was essential following the evening’s loud and strong
expression of concern. He was not able to support the Substitute Motion but
was looking forward to Staff’s ideas on concrete ways the City would engage
the business community.
Council Member Klein said he would vote against the Substitute Motion and
for the original Motion. He thought it was a good project and that it had
been improved greatly by the discussion and process. He regretted that
there seemed to be a lack of trust between members of the business
community and the Staff, but believed that the Staff had listened to the
business community. The Staff did not agree, but that was part of the
process. He did not see a traffic problem with the project and referenced
slide 20 and how little traffic there was on California Avenue compared to
the other streets. He said that a doubling of traffic was a remarkable
change to a street and he did not see that happening on California Avenue.
Because California Avenue was a dead end people said it was different than
the comparable streets. He agreed that it was different, but believed that
meant it had less traffic and not more. There were no cars that could use
California Avenue as a through street and that was not going to change. He
had lunch on California Avenue once or twice a week and dinner there once
or twice per week, he ran errands there. He had firsthand experience with
the street and did not believe congestion to be a problem at all. The
speaker that mentioned he never saw two cars abreast on California Avenue
MINUTES
Page 69 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
was correct. All those things led him to believe that little was to be achieved
by a trial. It was politically expedient to have a trial because people wanted
a test, but he was concerned that it was not clear what would be tested. He
waited in vain for any speaker to specifically say what should be tested or
that they understood that they could not have the improvements without the
lane reduction. The trial had no criteria and he was not persuaded that was
really the concern of the people who opposed the project. He thought there
were a series of concerns and wondered if they had the trial and there was
criteria then there would be something else mentioned as the problem. So
while the trial was politically expedient it was not a good use of taxpayer
money. Whether it was $50,000 or $100,000 that was not insignificant and
he could not vote for tests that were only justified by political expediency.
He did not believe that was how the citizens wanted the City spending their
money. For those reasons he was voting no on the Substitute Motion but
yes on the original Motion. He thought it was a great project and a good
expenditure of City funds. He was pleased about the grant. He asked when
the project would be complete.
Mr. Rodriguez said it would be complete in fall of 2014.
Council Member Klein said that he thought everyone would be happy with it
in 2014.
Council Member Espinosa said that a former Mayor had advised him that
after every vote 50 percent of the community would believe that he was
wrong. He was also advised to do his homework, be fair, make sure his
analysis was based on facts, and listened to the community. He had tried to
do those things. Like his colleagues he took pause and had concern when
he heard from large segments of the community that they felt they had not
been heard or that they were being ignored. For him that was especially
hard when it came from the business community having served on the
Chamber of Commerce and being involved in business for many years. He
believed the Council took all of the issues very seriously and had listened
and wanted to make sure concerns were addressed. That did not mean that
everyone was always going to be happy with the result or the answer. He
took issue with the constant chime of people saying that they were not
heard. Staff and the Council had taken the time to listen to the concerns
raised and addressed them. For a decade he worked up the street from
California Avenue and so it had a place in his heart. He thought it was a
fantastic project that was great for California Avenue and the City as a whole
and he wanted it to move forward quickly. He was voting against the
Substitute Motion and in favor of the original Motion.
MINUTES
Page 70 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Shepherd would not support the Substitute Motion, but at
the same time she had come prepared to support a trial. She met with the
merchants earlier in the day and they were in complete angst and were very
distrustful of Staff. It reminded her of how complicated it seemed to have
civic engagement work right in the City. There was a study session in 2010
and Staff asked for information on what Council was looking for on California
Avenue. Staff got the grant accepted and brought it to the Council. The
Council voted 9-0 to accept the grant meaning that Staff would work on
reducing the lanes. Four lanes was no longer an option because Council had
voted that way. Staff operated with the majority of Council. She thought
there was a huge misunderstanding that there was still an option to do four
lanes. It had not been an easy to navigate process for citizens which
distressed her because she found speaking to elected officials in the Brown
Act environment intimidating. She wanted to explain how she reached out.
To say that she had not heard the citizens concerned her because she had
asked the questions. She said that Mollie Stone’s could convert to
condominiums if the City went forward with the project, but they could do it
anyway. It was a free market economy. The City tried to shelter JJ&F Food
Store, which did not work well for the community. They had two shopping
centers coming back online that they had missed desperately, the one at
Alma Plaza and the one at Edgewood. She thought that Mollie Stone’s was
the largest complete grocery store they had in town. She truly had concerns
about keeping Mollie Stone’s. There were 82 new units coming in down the
street with the Holbrook building Council passed a few weeks prior. She
explained that LOS D, which was right before F when an intersection failed,
was the current situation at Churchill and Alma. She lived there and
traveled it often and knew what a D looked like and that it could go to F in a
moment if the crossing guards were redone. When she looked at the traffic
on California Avenue, which she agreed was basically single file, there was
no traffic. It was just cars driving down the road. When she rode her bike
on California Avenue she usually had all four lanes to herself. That was not
what Churchill and Alma looked like and she did not believe a trial would
show a level of D. There was not enough traffic going through California
Avenue. She liked how comfortable the four lanes were but if they restriped
and resurfaced the street it could not be put back to its current striping. No
one explained how that could be done without reducing sidewalks or parking
spaces. She was very concerned about the entry way from El Camino Real
onto California Avenue. If they got that wrong and it backed up onto El
Camino Real and people could not access California Avenue because of
traffic she wanted to know how flexible the City could be to reconfigure that
area. She asked if Staff had a plan for that or if they were confident the
plan was going to work.
MINUTES
Page 71 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Rodriguez said the design before Council that evening tried to respond to
those concerns. They originally had angled parking and the early feedback
from the merchants and area visitors suggested they not have angled
parking so traffic would flow. It was the equivalent of an 18 foot area with a
15 foot travel lane and a 3 foot gap. It was much more convenient for
traffic if someone was waiting for someone to head out of a parallel parking
space on the first block to just go around them on the left side versus if it
were angled like the rest of the corridor. For that reason they listened to the
community concerns.
Mr. Keene said that sounded like a good solution. He asked if Council
Member Shepherd could turn on other streets.
Council Member Shepherd said she rarely used El Camino Real.
Mr. Keene said that he knew people’s practices and they would turn on
Sherman and then turn on Ash Street or another street. Everyone did those
sorts of things if a pattern emerged.
Council Member Shepherd wanted to make sure that the City stayed close
with the merchants on that because it was one of their clear angsts. She
knew they wanted a trial but she could not go through that without having
an understanding of how they undid the trial. There was no way to put the
street back to its current state. She said that the North County Courthouse
was on California Avenue and was a huge destination. She asked if they had
tried to embrace that in their schemas and planning to make sure that
people were walking from there down to California Avenue. She said that
they talked about putting the Police and Safety Building on Park Avenue, so
there were destination points in the area. She asked if they had looked at
enhancing that connectivity to North County Courthouse.
Mayor Yeh said there was as Substitute Motion and an original Motion. He
appreciated the question but there were several Colleagues who wished to
speak to the Motions.
Council Member Shepherd said she would not speak again and that was why
she had tried to wrap up her comments. She did not believe that the City
was doing anything between California Avenue and Park Boulevard.
Mr. Williams said Park Boulevard was not right at the Courthouse but it was
receiving a major pedestrian and bicycle upgrade as part of the Bike
Boulevard and the California Avenue Area Plan. He thought they would look
at other connections as part of the California Avenue Area plan outside of
the context of the street specifically.
MINUTES
Page 72 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Council Member Shepherd suggested Staff look at the spots and incorporate
them in future plans.
Council Member Burt was not going to support the Substitute Motion. He did
not believe the trial was necessary, effective, or productive. He thought it
would yield unclear results and by its nature accentuate the negative and
minimize the positive. He thought the overwhelming majority of people who
were advocating it intended to use it as a tool to try to defeat the two lane
proposal. With the exception of Mr. Eakwall he did not hear any of the
proponents of the trial really say sincerely that if the results demonstrated
that there was more than enough road capacity, which they already had
overwhelming data to show, that then they would accept the plan. He said it
was really a tool and the leadership of the opposition had used every tool
they could think of to try to defeat the plan from lawsuits to spreading
misinformation on it and the trial was just a new tool. It really did not come
up as something they advocated until just recently when some of the other
tools failed. There were some merchants that he trusted were open minded
and wanted to see the data from the trial to finally convince them, but for
those who had looked at traffic situations over the years, this one was not a
close call. He said that those words might not reassure skeptics, but if he
thought that the trial were truly intended as an open minded process to
attempt to determine better means to address the program he would say
that they could look at it, but that was not what he thought had occurred.
Council needed to make the decision based on what they believed was in the
overwhelming best interest of the community and of the commercial district.
Council Member Holman clarified that earlier when she said that she did not
know where communications had gone awry because she knew Mr. Williams
to be very good at that type of thing it was not a slight to Mr. Rodriguez, it
was just that she had a very long relationship with Mr. Williams. She
wanted to publicly say that. She said that slide 17 listed the P&TC
recommendation. She found it frustrating was that their recommendation
was for a trial and there was no indication that a trial would interfere with
the feasibility of the plan. That was specifically the point that was made in
the P&TC minutes and she read the section about how the trial was not to
delay implementation. She said that it had seemed to her that phasing was
an option so there was a miscommunication. Out of principle she was
supporting the Substitute Motion. It at least indicated her desire for the
project.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION FAILED: 2-7 Holman, Schmid yes
MINUTES
Page 73 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mayor Yeh returned to the original Motion. He thanked Staff for their efforts
and the said the amount of time put in was significant. He thought that
would only intensify as the process moved forward. There was a deficit of
trust between merchants and the City and it would take a concerted effort to
work with merchants. He thought the project was a great vision for
California Avenue in the long term. Having a clear vision and a program that
would continue to make California Avenue a destination did not make it
easily digested by those currently on the street. He thought that with the
area development plan coming forward in the fall it was essential that there
were meetings with the merchants before it came to Council. He wanted the
design phase of the project incorporated into a broader discussion with the
merchants. That was hopefully a step forward to really incorporate the kind
of development discussed by the Council for that particular region.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
23a. (Former Agenda Item No. 20) Consideration of a Vote of Support for
the Revote High Speed Rail Initiative.
MOTION: Council Member Klein moved, seconded by Council Member Price
to continue Agenda Item No. 23a to September 4, 2012, to be the first
Action item heard.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
23. Public Hearing: Proposed Revenue Increases and Expenditure
Reductions for Animal Services.
Pam Antil, Assistant City Manager, said that the Council directed Staff to
work with an Animal Services stakeholder group to bring a series of
recommendations on how they could close the gap on the proposed budget
to expenditure reductions that were needed. Staff had three meetings with
the Animal Services stakeholder group. They would bring back some
additional information to the Council in the future, but because of the need
for revenue changes Staff wanted the public hearing that evening so that
they had a longer period of time during the fiscal year to benefit from
increases in the fee schedule. She hoped Council had received the answers
to the questions they asked earlier in the day.
Mayor Yeh said there were two public speakers.
Public hearing opened at 11:42 P.M.
MINUTES
Page 74 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Leonor Delgado said there were three areas of concern she wanted to
address. First the proposed schedule of fees for Fiscal Year 2013 with
particular attention to the increased fees for non-residents at the spay and
neuter clinic. She said residents of wealthier neighboring cities such as
Atherton and Menlo Park seeking a bargain would continue to get a good one
under the revised fee schedule. She was concerned about residents of East
Palo Alto, East Menlo Park, and other unincorporated areas of San Mateo
County who depended on Animal Services and would be adversely affected
by increased fees. Increased fees could affect a person’s decision to spay
their animal, which could dramatically increase feral animal populations.
She said the fees increased at the Animal Services spay and neuter clinic
were not competitive with those charged by low cost clinics which rescuers
and low income people frequented. The spay and neuter fee increases
would negatively impact rescue groups operating outside the contracted
cities. She said that peninsula nonprofits would need to dispense a larger
number of spay and neuter vouchers to low income users, which would
deplete them earlier in the year. Second, she was concerned that higher
adoption fees could result in animals staying at the shelter for longer periods
of time, not freeing up space for other adoptable animals.
Mayor Yeh said that further comment could be provided to the City Clerk and
would be distributed to the City Council.
Luke Stangel said three and a half months ago the Palo Alto Animal Shelter
faced a bleak future. Today they had a brighter future. The proposal was a
mixture of higher fees and laying off two people. He explained he was a
stakeholder group member, President of the Friends of the Palo Alto Animal
Shelter, and he thought higher fees were appropriate. He asked that the
City Council consider closing Animal Control Officers positions through
attrition rather than laying off. Avoiding the layoffs through attrition helped
the department retain its institutional edge while balancing the budget in a
more humane way.
Public hearing closed at 11:48 P.M.
Council Member Holman said that the Staff report indicated the stakeholder
group met once with Staff, and the question’s response stated there were
three meetings. She asked what the stakeholder group’s reaction was to the
proposed fees, or if the stakeholders were provided with a schedule of fees
to which they could respond.
Ms. Antil apologized for the confusion. There was a revenue subcommittee.
They asked the stakeholders at the first meeting to volunteer because they
knew it was something they needed to work on quickly. She said that they
MINUTES
Page 75 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
had representatives from the Palo Alto Animal Services Shelter and from the
Silicon Valley Human Society, the Palo Alto Humane Society, and others.
Several of those members met with Staff and looked at the averages in the
City as well as non-resident fees that shelters charged around the area.
There was a conversation and discussion about if that would drive away
people. She said it was the group’s consensus that they move forward.
They were challenged to balance the revenue enhancements with other
reductions. The stakeholder group agreed with Staff that it was better to
raise some of the out of area fees than to further reduce Animal Services
Staff. She said that when you examined the out of area fees they charged
they were still mid-line compared to other areas and were quite a bit lower
than the private sector. They believed there could be a drop off, but they
were looking at marketing the fees and getting more folks into the spay and
neuter clinic. She said the stakeholder group was still meeting and
searching for additional ways that they could enhance services and market
in other areas. They wanted to present the fee increase to Council sooner so
that more of the fiscal year benefited from the increase. Without the
increase they had to make more reductions in expenditures.
Council Member Holman said three comparatives were Bay City’s, which was
in Milpitas, Four Paws, and Silicon Valley Animal Control Authority (SVACA).
Those were shelter and rescue facilities, not private sector. When you
compared the dog neutering with Four Paws, their range was $100-170,
while Palo Alto’s was $100-325. With dog spay it was $120-200, while Palo
Alto’s was $120-345. There was less of a disparity with cats, but it was still
pretty high. She said it seemed that there was a large reach and asked how
they would attract people from East Palo Alto or Menlo Park since they were
not that competitive.
Ms. Antil said they should have clarified that the $300-345 range was a non-
resident neuter fee that Palo Alto was charging for what they referred to as
large dogs. There were maybe three or four large dogs handled per year.
She could not speak for the other agencies, but some would not take really
large dogs.
Council Member Holman said the Charter said 100 pounds. She said that
because the fees were as high as they were, vouchers would not go as far.
She asked if the fees were that high and the Humane Society had vouchers
would the public go somewhere else to have animals spayed.
City Manager, James Keene said they were instituting the fees in order to
get an early start in the fiscal year and test the experiences with the
revenues because the budget recommendations were a combination of
revenue increases and expenditure cuts. He said the comparison with
MINUTES
Page 76 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
SVACA could be a false comparison. It could be that the expenditure unit
costs were less so the revenues they had to charge to cover the costs were
less. The City was trying to maintain a certain level of service and balance
the expenditure costs. This was intended to strike a balance and by
implementing the revenues early they had a chance to test that. If they got
into the first quarter and saw difficult trends they had the option to make
modifications.
Council Member Holman asked when the item would return to Council for a
status update.
Mr. Keene said that he did not know that Staff would return with the issue
unless they saw that there was a trend problem, whether that was that
revenue was not coming in the right way, or some other issue, unless there
was a specific directive that came to them from Council in addition to
making sure they met the necessary financial numbers.
Council Member Holman said she was interested in the financial aspects but
also the number of animals serviced. She asked where fundraising fit into
the budget.
Ms. Antil said she wanted Mr. Hagerman to discuss the fee chart further
before they discussed fundraising.
Ian Hagerman, Police Department, Senior Management Analyst, said a large
proportion of the spay and neuter surgeries done in the City were at the
bottom of the fee range. About 75 percent of the dogs spayed and neutered
were in the very lowest fee category. The absolute increase in that category
was minimal. He said they did a very high volume in cat spay and neuters.
If one looked at the entire spectrum of spay and neuter surgeries at the
clinic the average neuter fees were $95.00 and the average spay fees were
about $25.00. The cost for larger animals was more substantial, but the
volume of those was almost nonexistent. He said they completed three
large dog spays in 2011. Those people paid substantially higher fees at a
private veterinarian and some local shelters would not accept those large
animals. Staff felt that while some of the recommendations for fee increases
were aggressive they were still competitive.
Council Member Holman clarified he was discussing the proposed fees.
Mr. Hagerman said that was correct. He said the numbers represented the
average fees for cat and dog spays and neuters across the full spectrum.
They averaged it based on volume in Palo Alto under the proposed fee
schedule.
MINUTES
Page 77 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Vice Mayor Scharff wanted to address the point made by Mr. Stangel. He
asked if there was any indication that an Animal Services worker was
retiring. He realized it was a difficult process to go through, but he thought
Staff did a good job in creating a plan that worked. He confirmed that the
City Council did not deal with the layoffs, it only handled the fees.
Ms. Antil said that was correct, but Staff was also there to provide an
overview if anyone had questions beyond what was in the recommendation
about what they proposed.
Mr. Keene thought the requirement as it related to the item was that they
had to have a public hearing related to the fee portion. They either wanted
the Council’s blessing on the expenditure reductions, or if they did not
receive it they needed to be clear they could proceed without returning to
the Council. Part of the schedule was developed to give everyone as much
advance notice as possible.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member Klein to
adopt the municipal fee charges related to animal services, and the
expenditure reductions.
Vice Mayor Scharff said he wished they did not have to make the
recommendation, but circumstances had dictated it. It was not easy to lay
employees off or suggest layoffs. He would rather go through attrition as a
process, but did not see it as a viable alternative given the City finances.
Council Member Klein agreed that it was hard to layoff good people.
However, the service area had been reduced so it was inevitable. He
confirmed that the layoffs did not occur until January 1, 2013.
Ms. Antil said that was correct.
Council Member Klein said that if there were more revenues or donations
they could possibly avoid some of the layoffs.
Ms. Antil said that they would return to Council at that point. The Staff
report showed a donation they received to cover the cost of a staff member
through the end of the year.
Council Member Klein said that was a message to the Friends of the Palo
Alto Animal Shelter.
MINUTES
Page 78 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mr. Keene clarified that what needed to be achieved was ongoing structural
savings. If they received donations that offset an expenditure cost in a
particular year that would only delay a possible decision unless it was a
sustainable donation.
Council Member Burt said the Animal Services Staff had specialized skill
sets. He asked if there was a bumping process where the Staff was eligible
for other positions.
Ms. Antil said some of the positions may be eligible to apply for additional
positions. She needed clarification from Mr. Beacom if Staff could bump
someone.
Council Member Burt said that the reality was that just as the City went
through significant Staff reductions over the last several years it initially
looked like the City might have layoffs, but in the end they had attrition that
worked out. He said that was not so likely in a small department, but he
wanted to put it in that context.
Bob Beacom, Assistant Police Chief, said there were bumping rights for one
of the positions. There were currently three positions. One was
management, another was Service Employees’ International Union (SEIU)
with no bumping, and the third one was eligible. There was a placeholder in
the Police Department where they thought one of the Animal Control Officers
could go if needed.
Council Member Burt asked if the people were still eligible to pursue other
openings within the organization.
Mr. Beacom said they were and that he had been working closely with
Marcie Scott to identify any other positions within the City. They discussed
the process knowing that these were valuable employees and would do all
they could to find positions for them.
Council Member Schmid asked for confirmation of the total number of people
working in Animal Services.
Ms. Antil said she believed there were 13 full time equivalent employees.
Not all of the people were full time.
Council Member Schmid said the 2.5 positions they were cutting represented
approximately 25 percent. The revenues fell 30 percent with Mountain View
leaving and the Staff cuts were equivalent to 20 percent. He said what
struck him was that they cut half of the Animal Control Officers. He asked if
MINUTES
Page 79 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
that was the right position to cut since it was the one that was most
immediately on call.
Sandy Sadler, Superintendent of Animal Services said they currently had 3.5
Animal Control Officers in the field. So they cut one full time position which
left 2.5 in the field and one in the shelter.
Council Member Schmid said the text said that there were 2 Animal Control
field people currently and that there would only be one in the future.
Ms. Stadler said there would be 2.5 left in the field.
Council Member Schmid confirmed that part of that was in the shelter rather
than in the field.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by Council
Member XXXX to direct Staff to return to Council before the end of the year
with: 1) a financial report; 2) the type and number of services performed
(spay, neuter, and adoptions trend); and 3) a plan for additional products
and services.
Vice Mayor Scharff thought they had too many things that reported to
Council. He preferred the item not return unless there was a problem. He
thought it was inefficient.
Council Member Holman said that did not give Council an update on the
plans for new products and services, which was another way to raise
revenues.
Mayor Yeh said the maker of the Motion did not accept the language.
Council Member Holman asked if there was a second if offered as an
Amendment. She clarified the language.
AMENDMENT FAILED DUE TO THE LACK OF A SECOND
Council Member Holman said she did not know when Council would hear
back from the stakeholder’s group.
Mr. Keene said they could do that, but he respectfully reminded the Council
that when the group was established they made a very clear point that it
was not a task force but an advisory group to the Staff. He thought it was in
the City and Staff’s interest that the revenue programs work as well as
possible and they managed the transition on the expenditure side as best
MINUTES
Page 80 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
they could. He said that if anyone came up with a new idea, product, or
plan Staff would act on it as they moved forward. He said that with all City
services Staff was always making adjustments and recommendations. There
was nothing that precluded a stakeholder from directly communicating to
the Council at Oral Communications or other ways. He thought if they had
relevant information that showed the trends it was normal for Staff to place
an informational item for the Council to be aware of things. If the trends
were disturbing the Council could schedule subsequent directive and action
for discussion.
Mayor Yeh said his comments were in support of Council Member Burt’s
questions and the Police Department’s efforts to work with the employees
and look at alternative opportunities within the City. He stated there was a
group of Stanford students looking to partner with the Friends of the Palo
Alto Animal Shelter. They hoped to launch an online platform. He thought
there were potential community partners to work with the Friends of the
Palo Alto Animal Shelter to achieve fundraising goals. He felt that as the
cost of services increased the fee increase would not cover the cost and it
was still a decision by the City to continue subsidizing the services provided
by Animal Services. That was a continued affirmation of the value of the
services in Palo Alto.
Mr. Keene said that Mayor Yeh made a good point about the cost of services
study. It could be Council’s feedback and new policy directions that would
inform the Staff to revisit what it proposed and make sure it was in line with
Council’s thinking.
MOTION PASSED: 9-0
COUNCIL MEMBER QUESTIONS, COMMENTS, AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
Council Member Klein reported on attending the Bay Area Water Supply and
Conservation Board of Directors meeting last week. The citizens of San
Francisco have obtained enough signatures to direct a committee to study
ways to drain Hetch Hetchy Reservoir and find another water source. The
issue that will be brought to Council after the break as there is concern that
only San Francisco residents will be able to vote on this measure and it
affects many other cities in the Bay Area.
Council Member Burt requested that the meeting be adjourned in memory of
Sally Ride.
MINUTES
Page 81 of 81
City Council Meeting
Minutes: 7/23/12
Mayor Yeh reported that the flags in front of City Hall have been flying at
half-staff and the meeting will be adjourned in memory of the Aurora,
Colorado shooting victims.
ADJOURNMENT: The meeting was adjourned in memory of Sally Ride at
12:18 A.M.