HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-03-26 City Council Summary Minutes
1 March 26, 2012
Special Meeting
March 26, 2012
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 5:06 P.M.
Present: Burt, Espinosa, Holman, Klein, Price, Scharff, Schmid, Shepherd,
Yeh
Absent:
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
Bill Burruss, owner of Know Knew Books for 23 years opposed the lane
reduction on California Avenue and believed Staff mishandled the project.
Concerning Staff, he said they sent a memo with the wrong address for the
meeting last week and, as a result, some merchants were not able to attend
that meeting. The meeting was attended by a large number of California
Avenue merchants, none of whom approved of the lane reduction. He
stated that Staff had not solicited his opinion of the project. The lane
reduction would congest the area. Fewer lanes could create issues in an
emergency and drive customers away from the area.
Bill Herbert, owner of property on California Avenue since the early 1960s,
said he had not received information on the revitalization of California
Avenue or the lane change. He thought it was wrong of the City of Palo Alto
not to inform people who owned property and had paid taxes in the City for
more than 60 years. He opposed two lanes. He thought it would be
advisable to do a trial by blocking one lane on each side to determine if it
would work.
Philippe Lehot, owner of Journeys Café stated he opposed the proposal. He
knew of at least one nearby business which only had delivery service to their
front door. At the recent meeting, he asked Staff about how many
businesses were in that situation; they did not know. He stated traffic had
not been studied correctly.
2 March 26, 2012
ACTION ITEMS
1. Council Retreat for Further Discussion of Infrastructure Investment
and Renewal; Direction to Staff Regarding:
a. Revenue Generating Uses for Bayshore Sites, City’s Service
Delivery Model for Animal Services, and/or Municipal Services
Center Site Utilization.
James Keene, City Manager noted Council had asked Staff to schedule this
Session as an Action Item, however, this was more similar to a Study
Session that allowed the Council to receive in-depth information on issues.
Staff had organized the Agenda to respond to themes reflected in the
Infrastructure Blue Ribbon Commission (IBRC) Report; issues such as the
Municipal Services Center (MSC), catch-up/keep-up, the Public Safety
Building, and funding options. Staff was trying to identify issues in a timely
manner for Council to review.
Pam Antil, Assistant City Manager indicated the IBRC recommended Staff
study the Municipal Service Center (MSC) and East Embarcadero Corridor;
however, Staff was not prepared to discuss that fully because the study had
just begun. She reported a number of issues had converged, causing Staff
to present a piece of that study concerning the property housing Animal
Services. She stated the City was in a regional partnership including the
City of Mountain View who had provided the required one-year notice of
termination in November 2011 leaving the partnership in November 2012.
The City of Mountain View represented approximately 30 percent of the
animals handled and $450,000 in revenues. The IBRC was aware of this
change as it reviewed the MSC, and suggested Staff examine the shelter’s
service-delivery model. The Budget Office had recommended Staff consider
alternative service-delivery models in order to close a budget gap. The City
had been in the Animal Services business since 1934, and the current
shelter opened operations in 1972. The idea of regional partnerships came
to the City in 1993 with Mountain View, Los Altos and Los Altos Hills. Los
Altos and Los Altos Hills were still part of the partnership, only Mountain
View had withdrawn. The City provided an extremely high level of service,
and was very highly rated. Animal Services had 12 full-time employees,
including a veterinarian, and about 52 volunteers who donated a
tremendous number of hours throughout the year. The budget was $1.8
million annually for Animal Services, with approximately $1.1 million in
annual revenues from the cost-sharing partnership and fees for services.
Animal Services had a net cost to the City of approximately $700,000, prior
to the anticipated loss of revenue of $450,000 from Mountain View's
departure. Staff wanted to discuss service-delivery options should the City
decide to look at the property as it related to revenue-generating or
3 March 26, 2012
repurposing. Specifically, Staff had discussed three options: contracting
services to an outside vendor; seeking new regional partners to replace
Mountain View and remaining at the current location; or providing services
from a different location in the City. Staff had discussed a combination of
providing and contracting services, but the main question for the Council
was the use of the property. Staff had not issued a Request for Proposal
(RFP), but had discussed RFPs with other organizations and Mountain View.
She stated the annual net cost could be reduced from an estimated $1.1
million, the anticipated cost of services for the next fiscal year, to
approximately $500,000 in Fiscal Year 2013 should the Council decide to
outsource services. Staff anticipated a one-time capital outlay cost of
approximately $300,000 if the City were to use the same vendor Mountain
View was going to use. She cautioned that it would result in a comparison
of unequal parts, because some of the contracted vendors available in the
community did not have exactly the same type of service levels in terms of
response times. She noted the Peninsula Humane Society would probably
not participate as they were at capacity at their location. She explained if
Animal Services were to continue at the current location, Staff would seek
new regional partners and revenue sources to replace the structural gap
caused by Mountain View's departure. She indicated Staff would review
changes to the building to accommodate kenneling and boarding currently
not provided at the shelter. She reported several years ago there had been
a discussion about continuing services at a new location; the estimated cost
at that time to construct a new building at the old Los Altos Treatment Plant
(LATP) site was approximately $7 million. If the Council chose to pursue this
option, Staff would consider methods to pay for such a facility, the need for
temporary relocation or contracting during construction, and a long-term
commitment to partners to share the cost of such a facility regionally.
Council Member Espinosa asked why Mountain View left the partnership and
how they felt about the services they were receiving from Palo Alto. He said
that could be an indicator of how other partners might feel about continuing
contracted services.
Sandra Stadler, Animal Services Superintendent reported Mountain View's
decision to terminate the contract was mainly a service-level decision. She
explained Mountain View had asked to receive the same level-of-service that
Palo Alto received, as regional cities had always received a level-of-service
less than that provided to Palo Alto. She indicated the City of Palo Alto had
bid to contract services with Mountain View; however, Mountain View liked
Silicon Valley Animal Control Authority's (SVACA) new facility, and that
seemed to weigh heavily in their decision.
4 March 26, 2012
Mr. Keene recalled the City of Palo Alto had interceded in Mountain View's
prior notice to terminate the contract, resulting in Mountain View extending
their commitment. He explained Mountain View knew Palo Alto would need
to make repairs to its aging facility and would ask for cost shares from
contract members. He indicated Mountain View could see rising future costs
in the agreement with Palo Alto, and were able to put those aside by
contracting with SVACA.
Council Member Price inquired about the current square footage of the
facility and the acreage of the parcel.
Mr. Keene did not know the size of the facility, but indicated the size of the
parcel was 2 1/2 to 3 acres.
Ms. Stadler stated the parcel size was slightly less than 3 acres and the
square footage for the office space were less than 2,000 square feet, but she
did not know the square footage including kennels.
Council Member Price asked if the estimates for a new shelter were based on
assumptions that the acreage and the square footage would be the same.
Mike Sartor, Director of Public Works reported in 2007 there was some
discussion about relocating the animal shelter to the LATP site. He indicated
some initial conceptual plans were drawn, based on programming needs,
and a cost estimate was prepared based on construction costs at the time.
He noted the facility would have handled services for Palo Alto, Los Altos,
Los Altos Hills and Mountain View. He believed there was some
consideration for including Sunnyvale. He explained that was a considerably
larger building than the current facility at the MSC, and would have included
additional kennels for dangerous animals.
Council Member Price confirmed the $7 million estimate was based on those
kinds of assumptions.
Mr. Sartor answered yes.
Council Member Schmid suggested the only possibilities for new partners
would be Menlo Park, East Palo Alto, and Redwood City.
Ms. Antil reported other cities had approached Staff about Animal Services
over the years, and there would be changes in San Mateo County which
could provide other partners in 2014-2015. She stated the concern was not
a lack of partners, but rather potential partners wanted a long-term
5 March 26, 2012
commitment that Palo Alto would stay in the business and upgrade facilities.
Staff had been reluctant to have serious conversations with potential
partners, because they wanted to go through the process. She stated cities
were trying to get a better price compared to their current service. She
indicated Los Altos and Los Altos Hills were also concerned that Palo Alto
would contract services. She stated if Palo Alto did not continue providing
animal control services, then Los Altos and Los Altos Hills wanted to be part
of any RFP process in order to determine savings elsewhere.
Council Member Schmid suggested the City should consider partners when
determining the location of the facility. He thought the current site or the
LATP site might not be ideal for forming a partnership.
Mr. Keene stated there were different factors. He thought if Palo Alto had a
replacement for Mountain View, there was the potential to remain at the
existing site with an upgrade to the existing facility. He believed there was a
$1.6 million estimate for upgrades. He felt the LATP site seemed a more
challenging site to work on.
Council Member Burt asked for an explanation of the different levels of
service.
Ms. Stadler explained Animal Services offered a full level-of-service to Palo
Alto which included barking dogs, Municipal Code violations, park patrols and
off-leash patrols; things that were not required by State mandate. She
stated the regional partners received services mandated by law: public
safety, picking up strays, picking up dead animals, bite quarantines and
aggressive animals.
Council Member Burt inquired if SVACA had adequate capacity for Palo Alto,
Los Altos and Los Altos Hills.
Ms. Antil understood they had capacity and were interested in Palo Alto's
business. She stated SVACA would have the same issues regarding level-of-
service provided to Palo Alto; however, they had the capacity for a number
of services.
Council Member Burt asked if Palo Alto would receive a reduced level-of-
service by contracting with SVACA and, if so, what were the ramifications.
Ms. Antil stated Staff wanted to review that as part of the RFP process, in
that Staff anticipated some vendors could not provide certain types of
6 March 26, 2012
services. If there was a reduced level-of-service, a portion of Staff could be
maintained to conduct those types of services.
Council Member Burt inquired whether the projected net cost of $500,000 in
Fiscal Year 2013 was for the same level-of-service or for a reduced level-of-
service.
Ms. Antil responded it was for the reduced level-of-service. She stated the
comparison to SVACA indicated the primary differences were barking dog
complaints, administrative hearings, assessment reports of animal
defecation on property, and animal surrenders. She explained the City
would have to find a different way to provide those services, which would
change the savings number.
Council Member Burt stated a critical component of the Council's decision
would be understanding the cost of retaining the current level-of-service and
the services which SVACA would not provide.
Ms. Antil stated the Council could see an increase in revenue from
repurposing the property, if it chose to do so, which could be used to
recapture the gap in animal control services.
Council Member Burt asked if the $300,000 capital outlay would occur if the
City chose SVACA to provide services.
Bob Beacom, Acting Assistant Police Chief reported the $300,000 was a
capital expense to handle animals from Palo Alto. He stated that number
was based on SVACA's anticipation that it would contract with Palo Alto, Los
Altos and Los Altos Hills.
Council Member Burt inquired if the $300,000 was Palo Alto's portion, and
did not include Los Altos and Los Altos Hills.
Mr. Beacom responded that was correct.
Mr. Keene repeated that was a one-time expense.
Council Member Burt asked whether the Peninsula Humane Society served
the cities not listed under SVACA. He asked if Sunnyvale was serviced by
SVACA.
7 March 26, 2012
Ms. Stadler indicated SVACA served Campbell, Monte Sereno, Santa Clara
and now Mountain View. She reported Sunnyvale had their own animal
control, but they sheltered animals with the Humane Society of Silicon Valley
in Milpitas. She stated the remaining cities contracted with the City of San
Jose Animal Care and Control; unincorporated areas and the City of Gilroy
contracted with the County.
Council Member Burt inquired whether Stanford and southern San Mateo
County contracted with Peninsula Humane Society or different places.
Ms. Stadler reported Peninsula Humane Society covered every city in San
Mateo County as well as the County; Stanford contracted with the County.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked if Mountain View left because they were not
getting the level-of-service they wanted.
Ms. Stadler indicated Mountain View was interested in getting the same
level-of-service provided to Palo Alto.
Vice Mayor Scharff inquired whether Mountain View with SVACA would
receive a better level-of-service than Palo Alto was providing.
Ms. Stadler stated Mountain View received a different level-of-service. She
noted Mountain View emphasized wanting services to include responding to
unconfined stray dogs and administrative hearings for dangerous animals.
She stated the City had offered those services to all contract cities during
negotiations; however, Palo Alto did not prevail. She reported Palo Alto's
response times were much faster than SVACA's.
Vice Mayor Scharff inquired why Mountain View chose SVACA if Palo Alto
offered the services Mountain View wanted.
Ms. Stadler said Mountain View liked the new cageless adoptions at SVACA,
and they were worried about capital outlay.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked if Mountain View's costs were less than what they
paid Palo Alto.
Ms. Stadler answered it was about the same for the first few years. She
stated Mountain View anticipated a savings, based on the number of animals
handled by Palo Alto. She noted that would change as Mountain View's
percentage changed.
8 March 26, 2012
Vice Mayor Scharff inquired if Mountain View anticipated a savings because
they expected Palo Alto's costs to increase.
Ms. Stadler responded yes.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked if the Council chose SVACA to provide services,
how much it would cost to provide similar levels of service and what those
levels of service would be. He understood dogs dropped off for neutering,
for instance, came back nicely groomed with their claws clipped. He
inquired if that was the level-of-service the City could afford to pay. He also
asked if, rather than outsourcing services, the City reduced its level-of-
service to SVACA’s level-of-service, what that cost would be. He thought
the Council could choose what services might need to be paid for. He
inquired whether Staff would be able to determine what services the City
could provide outside of SVACA and what those would cost. He said
Mountain View would leave the partnership in November. He thought at that
point the City would be losing approximately $1.1 million a year.
Ms. Antil stated it was about $500,000.
Vice Mayor Scharff explained $1.8 million in costs and $650,000 in revenues
resulted in about a $1.1 million loss.
Ms. Antil agreed.
Mr. Keene indicated this would be a significant cost that would have to be
absorbed in the City's General Fund unless they could find another
alternative.
Vice Mayor Scharff noted if the City was not doing anything, it would stay in
business in November, at which point it would start incurring those losses.
He inquired about Staff's plans to review other partners, how quickly that
would occur, and whether this would work in the timeframe of resolving this
issue by November.
Ms. Antil thought there were a couple of different components. She reported
initial discussions with SVACA indicated SVACA would not accommodate the
barking dog service or administrative hearings for Palo Alto; however, that
could be different in the bid process. She thought recruiting additional
partners would require the City to make a long-term commitment to
including capital costs for the existing building, not just immediate repairs.
She stated the City would have to compete with agencies that had newer
facilities. She also discussed repurposing the property. In reviewing the
9 March 26, 2012
economic impact of repurposing this property, it made more sense to use
the property for something else and consider outsourcing Animal Services or
building a new facility at another location. She said this had not been a
priority because there was not a regional opportunity and facilities like
SVACA did not exist. She believed Council had to determine if it made sense
to build a new facility or invest in the existing facility, when another
organization had a new facility that could accommodate Palo Alto's needs.
She did not think Staff would recommend making a significant investment in
this particular facility while foregoing the opportunity to repurpose the site.
Vice Mayor Scharff recalled the original cost for construction of a new facility
was $7 million. He asked if that amount would be roughly the same or
smaller now.
Ms. Antil answered maybe not, because that cost was for a facility that
included Mountain View and Sunnyvale. Staff would review that issue, and
she thought plans would be different.
Council Member Klein asked who SVACA was; if they were a government
agency or a non-profit.
Ms. Stadler explained it was a Joint Powers Authority (JPA), and they were
represented by members from Santa Clara, Monte Sereno and Campbell.
She stated most of the members were from the police departments, who
determined the rules. She indicated a manager and a director ran the
shelter.
Mr. Keene stated it was a Joint Powers Authority with the City of Santa
Clara.
Council Member Klein inquired whether the City of Santa Clara ran it.
Ms. Stadler indicated the City of Santa Clara had the majority of the
membership of the JPA.
Council Member Klein wanted to understand the different levels of service
and associated costs. He asked what the difference was between the
amount charged to Palo Alto and the amount charged to Mountain View.
Ms. Stadler explained cities were charged according to the percentage of
animals handled. She reported 60 percent of the calls for service, both
animal control and through the office, came from Palo Alto; therefore, 60
percent of costs were charged to Palo Alto. She stated the number of
10 March 26, 2012
animals handled from the City of Mountain View and the other two regional
cities were lower, because Animal Services did not respond to unconfined
strays. She indicated if their calls for service and animals increased, their
percentages would increase.
Council Member Klein asked if those allocations were changed annually.
Ms. Stadler responded the allocations were based on actual figures.
Council Member Klein was intrigued by the huge difference in capital costs.
He thought $7 million was high even if it included service for Mountain View
and Sunnyvale. He stated a 10,000 square-foot building resulted in a $700
per square foot cost for construction. He asked what the $300,000 capital
outlay consisted of.
Ms. Stadler understood that SVACA currently did not have room to take the
additional animals. She stated their facility was quite different from Palo
Alto's in that everything was indoors. She thought SVACA had rooms where
they would need to install drainage and kennels in order to house additional
animals.
Council Member Klein inquired if the Police Department was involved in
barking dog issues.
Ms. Stadler stated yes. She indicated from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. barking
dog complaints went to the Police Department. She said on-call Animal
Services was for emergencies only at night.
Council Member Klein inquired whether the same applied in other
communities.
Ms. Stadler indicated it was true in many communities. She explained most
communities did not have all-night Animal Control Officers and placed
existing staff on standby, because the number of calls for service greatly
decreased. She stated most municipalities relied on their Public Safety
Officers to respond to non-emergency calls, if they could.
Council Member Klein assumed most barking dogs were at night.
Ms. Stadler suggested calls were half-and-half. She stated they received a
fair number of citable complaints during the day.
11 March 26, 2012
Council Member Shepherd asked how the allocation would be made to
regional partners with the loss of Mountain View. She stated the allocations
were based on actual calls made, but that obviously would shift. She
inquired whether the actual loss of $450,000 would be shared with regional
partners.
Mr. Keene stated that was potentially correct. He explained the partners
would be conscious of the cost shift and the amount. Staff would have to
factor in the partners' abilities to absorb the cost share, given their size. He
noted they also had the option to leave the partnership.
Council Member Shepherd inquired whether Animal Services was expected to
break even or to be a cost to the General Fund.
Lalo Perez, Director of Administrative Services recalled the discussion began
with the Finance Committee requesting Staff perform a cost-of-service study
to determine the level of subsidy or net cost. He stated the animal shelter
was getting ahead of the game as a result of the Mountain View movement,
because Staff planned to perform a study for all fees. He explained the
Council would make the policy decisions regarding cost recovery for all the
area services, including the animal shelter. He suggested Staff provide
scenarios of the various levels of services and options for cost recovery to
the Council, if the $1.1 million loss was not acceptable. He felt one option
could be increasing fees to offset some of the net costs. Staff needed to
bring more information to the Council to allow it to set policy.
Council Member Shepherd stated that was another layer. She referenced
the Service Efforts and Accomplishments Report (SEA), page 52, regarding
2,800 animal service calls for Palo Alto last year and 3,300 sheltered
animals. She calculated the cost to be approximately $250 per call. She
asked what was being articulated in the report noting there was a target of
3,000 items to be responded to. She asked if sheltered animals were
animals temporarily sheltered at the Palo Alto facility.
Ms. Stadler explained service calls required Animal Control Officers to go out
and make an activity report, whether it was a stray, dead, or injured animal.
She stated those were actual calls for service. She noted the regional
service calls were a little more than half. She stated the term sheltered
animals referred to the number of animals handled, including both live and
dead.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if that was in addition to the service calls
made.
12 March 26, 2012
Mr. Keene responded it was both.
Ms. Stadler stated they were intertwined.
Council Member Shepherd assumed the 12 full-time employees (FTE) could
be adjusted as well.
Mr. Keene thought those items would have to be reviewed. He reported how
elastic staffing was in relation to the demand and the revenue stream would
have to be reviewed. He said there would have to be some expense savings
with the loss of service, but Staff could not say at the current time whether
that would be a one-for-one savings.
Ms. Antil added that fees were not charged for responding to a dead animal
call or barking dog complaint. Staff did not believe it would be able to
recover the $700,000 or $1.1 million by increasing fees.
Council Member Shepherd asked if the City could alter this model to be a
public-private partnership. She assumed the 12 Animal Services employees
were on the City's full plan. She asked if that was an option for the Council
to consider in the future.
Ms. Antil responded that was the information to be received from the RFP.
She explained contracting services was privatizing.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if it was privatizing when using Palo
Alto's services at Palo Alto's site.
Mr. Keene said that was a variation on a theme. He indicated there could be
combinations of that, such as outsourcing to some other entity while
considering public-private partnerships for services to be kept. He thought
the Council would have to review the extent to which general tax dollars
were subsidizing services, and the extent to which public good justified
continuing services or shifting costs to the consumer.
Council Member Shepherd reported seeing coin banks for donations at stores
in other communities, because they did not have services. She asked if the
Police Department K-9 units used Animal Services.
Mr. Beacom reported the Police Department was currently using Animal
Services because there was a veterinarian on staff. In regard to the
question of the partner cities having a larger percentage of costs when
Mountain View departed the partnership, Staff had discussed this with them.
13 March 26, 2012
He noted both cities were concerned about that, because they could be
facing an amount that made no sense at all. Staff had told the partner cities
they would make sure the cities were not penalized for Mountain View's
departure. He thought the partner cities would utilize other services if Palo
Alto gave them Mountain View's percentage.
Council Member Shepherd said if they could find a place to go.
Ms. Antil stated Palo Alto would have to find another partner.
Council Member Shepherd noticed that performing park and school patrols
for stray animals was not covered by SVACA, and felt all of these things that
were not covered were important.
Ms. Antil stated Staff was attempting to provide a snapshot of services so
the Council could have a discussion. She noted the overall picture would be
clearer once the RFP was issued. She thought SVACA was not willing to
provide some services to Mountain View, and suggested Mountain View may
have been able to achieve those services. Staff asked SVACA the same
questions about the same topics, and SVACA was not interested in providing
some services. She indicated this discussion was precipitated because of the
location of Animal Services and economic circumstances. She said the IBRC
and budget personnel had asked Staff to review the way services were
delivered. She reported if the Council decided to continue Animal Services
at the current location, Staff could provide cost-savings measures; however,
the City would forego a tremendous opportunity for long-term structural
revenues. She stated that was the real decision. She said Animal Services
Staff had found creative ways to do many things on a limited budget;
however, it was a matter of two separate issues. She wished there was
another piece of property for Animal Services, and noted that had been
discussed. However, she indicated there just was not another location. She
wanted to make sure the Council was clear that was more of the discussion.
Council Member Shepherd thought it was layers of discussions, and there
was a wildcard with Animal Services. She asked if Animal Services could
take animals from any city and charge them for the exact cost of services.
She stated Animal Services had been a welcome part of the community, and
she preferred to keep Animal Services.
Council Member Holman asked what was SVACA's model and if they were
subsidized.
14 March 26, 2012
Mr. Keene did not know if Staff could answer those questions. He stated
that obtaining that kind of information and detail would be part of the RFP,
so that Staff could present viable alternatives, if any, to the Council.
Council Member Holman indicated the basis for her question was to
determine if there was an opportunity to generate funds. She wanted to
know if Council should choose to improve the current facility or construct a
new facility. The $7 million cost of a new structure did not seem a logical
number to her. She did not think SVACA had the capacity to handle services
for Palo Alto, Los Altos and Los Altos Hills, as SVACA would need $300,000
initially to accommodate Palo Alto alone.
Mr. Keene suggested they had a template with modules that they could add,
but they capitalized the module for the incremental cost increase of
obtaining a new customer base. He stated Staff did not know what the
capacity was.
Mr. Sartor reported the previous cost estimate of $700,000 was for a much
larger facility, and included bringing utilities to the site, grading work, and
raising of the property above flood plain. He stated it was a conservative
estimate based on construction costs of the mid-2000s. He indicated there
was an opportunity to revisit the size of the facility and potential costs based
on the current construction market.
Council Member Holman indicated Animal Services provided two critical
services which SVACA did not: animal surrender and spay/neuter services.
She asked what leverage those services might have at an improved facility.
Ms. Antil stated Staff did not know. She indicated that entire list of services
would be a part of the RFP process. She reported Animal Services had to
turn away animals, but did not know if that was due to capacity or sheer
number of animals.
Ms. Stadler reported the only animals turned away were out of the
jurisdiction. She indicated most people surrendered their pets because they
had no options, and it was usually a last resort. She stated Animal Services
followed the industry standard in animal welfare by not charging a surrender
fee. She said they encouraged people to do the right thing, and the right
thing was not to dump the animal. She explained a shelter should be a
sanctuary, and that was where they should go. She repeated Animal
Services did not turn away anyone if they were within the jurisdiction.
15 March 26, 2012
Council Member Holman asked how many people visited the shelter
annually.
Ms. Stadler did not know as they did not track the number of visitors. She
indicated Animal Services was a destination spot for Palo Alto. She stated
there were people who came regularly to visit the animals rather than to
adopt them.
Council Member Holman was interested in tracking the number of visitors in
a given period of time. She inquired if there was a reason for comparing
Palo Alto's services to SVACA as opposed to going north. She asked if Staff
could provide any information about opportunities for new partners.
Ms. Antil explained Staff had mentioned SVACA because Staff had the most
information about SVACA without issuing an RFP. She indicated Staff would
receive more information when they issued an RFP. She reported Menlo
Park and Milpitas had expressed interest; however, it was not clear if they
were just trying to find out how much Palo Alto would charge to get a better
rate. She stated no one had actually said they were ready to sign up; Staff
had not made a sales effort because it could not commit Palo Alto to staying
in business and repairing or expanding the facility. She reported there were
no imminent repairs needed at the shelter currently. She indicated those
were all things which Staff would review and provide information. She said
SVACA seemed to be the entity pursuing most cities and had the newest
facilities. She reported there was a lot of interest, but Staff would issue an
RFP.
Council Member Holman indicated the Council would not know what it
wanted to do until it had more information; and the Council could not get
more information unless it knew what it was going to do.
Mayor Yeh asked what the timeframe for the RFP was in order to gather the
additional information from folks in the area.
Ms. Antil stated the RFP process would be approximately three months to
five months to return with information.
Mr. Keene indicated this raised some tricky timing issues, and Staff would
have to review whether they could have an abbreviated process. He hoped
to have some results from the RFP or survey by the time they were ready to
formulate a budget for the Council. He thought that was important because
the Council would want to make a decision. He indicated the Council still
had some flex time since the Mountain View revenue stream did not end
16 March 26, 2012
until November; therefore, the Council could be in a transition phase when it
adopted the budget. He stated the Council could do nothing, which meant
absorbing a loss in Fiscal Year 2013; could find some other partners, which
would trigger a need for a greater capital investment on the site, and the
potential loss of other revenue from a reuse of the site; or could have the
RFP information to review choices. He thought the Council could have some
informed discussions during the budget process.
Mayor Yeh supported the discussion of the different levels of service and
issuing an RFP to obtain a sense of services at the current level and services
to be provided by bidders. He asked Staff to describe the process a city
would undertake with its employees when contracting out services.
Ms. Antil suggested the City Attorney could discuss the legal requirements.
Staff tried to have these discussions with employees early, and sent notice
to employees last week rather than waiting until 30 days before the adoption
of the budget. She stated the conversation could continue with input from
Staff.
Mr. Keene explained the City would follow any of the contractual obligations
under contracts with bargaining groups and under the requirements of labor
law. Beyond that, he stated it was a courtesy to begin discussions of
potential outcomes as soon as the possibility was realized. He reported
there would be ongoing discussions with Staff in particular and in general as
the Council moved through the budget process. He said the City had been
fortunate over the past couple of years to have almost no layoffs, even
though it had given some difficult notices. He indicated that meeting was
the earliest possible opportunity to have this discussion.
Mayor Yeh knew that this discussion was the beginning. He indicated this
issue was in the context of Infrastructure and the balancing act that the
Council was facing. He knew Staff had additional material to present.
Council Member Holman inquired if Council could provide input regarding the
RFP in this particular case, as this RFP might involve more than the average
RFP questions.
Mr. Keene thought that was appropriate. He suggested some items could be
handled best in the RFP process, and some in the interview process.
Vice Mayor Scharff inquired whether volunteers could perform some of the
items on the Animal Services comparison, such as patrols through the park.
17 March 26, 2012
He wondered if municipal hearings could be handled by volunteers to allow
the City to provide services which SVACA did not.
Ms. Antil stated Staff could review that suggestion.
Mr. Keene said that ended the discussion relating to Animal Services at the
MSC.
Ms. Antil asked Mr. Fehrenbach to discuss repurposing of the site for auto
dealership use.
Thomas Fehrenbach, Economic Development Manager reported there had
been a significant level of concern regarding auto dealers and the sales tax
revenues they generated over the past decade. He noted a grow-in-place
policy had worked relatively well for some dealers; however, dealers were
experiencing a significant decline, especially the Embarcadero dealers. He
stated the City had been exploring a split-site arrangement with Anderson
Honda in 2007 and had gotten close to some deal points; however, the
economic downturn removed factory pressure for Anderson to relocate to a
more visible site and the deal collapsed. He reported Anderson was once
again experiencing pressure from the factory to relocate to a visible site. He
indicated there were some synergies with the existing site that would allow
for an increase in sales tax revenue, as well as some other potential revenue
increases. He stated Palo Alto was not experiencing the regional recovery in
terms of sales tax revenues at the same level as the State and Silicon
Valley. Staff was concerned about those revenues, the base of revenues
currently in place, and potential loss of revenues if they were taken outside
of the City. He noted the Embarcadero Road dealers had been affected the
most with a 30 percent decline over the last ten years. He stated the MSC
was a 2.4 acre site including the Animal Services Center. Assuming Animal
Services relocated, he reported the MSC site was imminently deliverable
from the City's perspective, because it was separated physically from the
other uses currently at the MSC. He indicated the numbers were educated
guesses, and there were a number of assumptions. He reported the City
could anticipate a revenue increase from sales tax of approximately
$250,000 to $500,000 a year, and income from a lease situation between
$300,000 and $450,000 a year. He suggested the Council consider a digital
billboard either at the MSC or on the other side of Highway 101 at the end of
Colorado Avenue. He noted a digital billboard would require two Ordinance
changes. Staff had contacted the California Department of Transportation
(Caltrans) and determined both sites were not scenic or a landscape freeway
so a digital billboard would be possible from that perspective. He indicated
the City could go through the entire development process or contract the
entire or parts of the process. With regard to selling advertisements, he
18 March 26, 2012
reported the Council could arrange for a third party to sell advertisements,
build in a certain percentage of the advertisements for City uses, or build in
a certain percentage for auto dealers. He said the City could estimate
approximately $500,000 a year in revenue from the digital billboard,
assuming it wanted a percentage of flips, and an additional $100,000 to
$400,000 of sales tax from the auto dealers. He thought there was an
estimated additional income potential of $1.1 million to $2 million per year.
Mr. Keene explained Staff was discussing the site where Animal Services was
currently located. He understood a study and analysis of the MSC site would
include a detailed review of reconfigurations of the existing site. He noted
the Council had asked in the past if there was a reconfiguration or reuse of
the MSC site that would free-up additional space along East Bayshore for
other potential uses. He reported the City had the potential for ongoing
revenue streams from lease payments, increased sales tax revenue, and
revenue from a reader board. He explained there was value in a Palo Alto
address for auto dealers; however, if the dealerships were hidden or difficult
to get to, that address was less important. He stated the City was not
necessarily interested in chasing auto dealerships, yet sales tax was
restricted as to where the City could collect revenues. He said the Council
had to be cognizant of limited options for raising revenue as the Silicon
Valley economy became a service economy, for which the City was not able
to collect sales tax revenue. He explained the City had to have revenue
streams to continue providing high levels of service, or it would be forced
into a cost-cutting perspective.
Council Member Price noted in many communities auto dealerships thrived
when they were part of an auto row; it was a very common model. She
indicated the proposal was not for an auto row. She asked if Staff was
suggesting that the issues of visibility, ZIP code, demand and sales tax
revenue, or a combination of those factors would be compelling enough to
make this site viable.
Mr. Fehrenbach responded yes. He did not think this site was mutually
exclusive from a potential auto row in the future, and suggested the study of
the MSC could provide some options for this. He stated the freeway
frontage and the Palo Alto address made this a desirable situation for an
auto dealer. He thought a split-site configuration within a very short range
could provide the service and back-of-house functions needed by auto
dealers, and could make the site more desirable for existing auto dealers.
Council Member Price inquired if he had informal, conceptual discussions
with auto dealers regarding this kind of a configuration.
19 March 26, 2012
Mr. Fehrenbach replied he had conceptual discussions with several auto
dealers regarding this particular site.
Mr. Keene thought anything that could happen would be on a small scale in
this area. He indicated a different kind of configuration would be needed for
more than one auto dealer. He stated an auto dealer could have a
showroom on this site and the other facilities at a different location. He
explained if the MSC site was reconfigured to free up some land, there could
be room for a second auto dealer, but Palo Alto would never have an auto
row with ten dealers.
Council Member Espinosa asked for Staff's thoughts on what would happen if
the Council did not move in this direction with Anderson Honda.
Mr. Fehrenbach thought there was a significant chance Palo Alto would lose
Anderson Honda to another city, where it could have freeway visibility.
Council Member Espinosa inquired if there were other dealerships in Palo
Alto where Staff had that same concern.
Mr. Fehrenbach replied not to the same extent. He stated the grow-in-place
model with the types of products that others were selling had been relatively
successful. He thought it was an ongoing fluid issue, and he did not have
the same level of concern with others.
Council Member Espinosa said he had spoken with many dealership owners
and had real concerns about how aggressive the City had been and how
aggressive it needed to be in working to keep businesses. He noted it was a
significant revenue base for the City, when the Council was discussing
scaling back services. He thought this was a clear revenue source that the
Council needed to do everything it could to keep, if not attract more. He
asked if there was a process for the Council to study the conduciveness of an
auto row with parkland and with adjacent community uses.
Mr. Keene stated the question was about the interrelationship with the
parkland issues and planning issues related to the auto dealers.
Steve Emslie, Deputy City Manager explained all the areas adjacent to the
Baylands were included in the Baylands Master Plan, and were subject to
higher levels of architectural review and scrutiny. He indicated all the
properties were within the D overlay, which was a higher level of design
review that passed through both the Architectural Review Board and the City
Council. He noted everything automatically would be presented to the
20 March 26, 2012
Council for approval. He reported Staff had updated the General
Comprehensive Plan and confirmed all the relationship issues between the
developed and natural areas, so those development policies would continue
to apply to this and would be confirmed through the design review process
as required by the existing zoning.
Council Member Holman stated Staff had provided a lot of numbers to the
Council; however, the Council did not have the backup for where those
numbers came from. She asked if they could be provided to the Council in a
reasonable amount of time.
Mr. Fehrenbach answered yes.
Council Member Holman indicated it would be helpful to have a photo of a
digital billboard or information regarding its appearance and size, as well as
the basis for income potential from a digital billboard. She was interested in
knowing what kind of pressures Stevens Creek, with a number of auto
dealerships, and Burlingame, with an auto row, were experiencing.
Mr. Fehrenbach reported the rate of increase year-over-year had been far
less for Palo Alto than for Stevens Creek, Redwood City and others during
the recovery.
Council Member Holman asked if they were facing the same pressures that
Palo Alto was with Anderson to have freeway visibility; and if not, why not.
Mr. Emslie stated that Stevens Creek auto dealers, because they had a
significant amount of dealerships in the City of San Jose and Santa Clara,
represented a critical mass and was a destination, which would tend to offset
the concern that the factory had for freeway visibility. He noted his
comment was not based on direct conversations with Stevens Creek or
Burlingame. He explained auto dealerships functioned much better when
they were clustered in larger groups of dealers. He indicated that
encouraged car shopping and brand comparison, which was favorable to
auto sales. He thought a large number of auto dealers with a fair
complement of makes and models offset concerns about freeway visibility.
He indicated Staff could reach out to some of the dealers to determine if
there were similar issues in terms of freeway visibility. He explained one
purpose of freeway visibility was to alert the potential car buyer to the
location of the auto dealer; however, the primary purpose was to be a 24/7
advertisement promoting the brand of the particular auto. He reported the
factory wanted that message to be exposed to tens of thousands of drivers
who use Highway 101 every day. He stated the constant reminder of the
21 March 26, 2012
brand or car dealer was important to freeway visibility, and was one of the
primary reasons the factories desired it.
Council Member Holman inquired if a digital billboard was requisite for an
Anderson move to the MSC site.
Mr. Emslie reported that it had not been communicated to Staff that a digital
billboard was an absolute prerequisite for a move to occur; however it would
be a nice addition. He thought freeway visibility with appropriate signage
compatible with the Baylands setting would suffice. He did not know of one
recent auto dealer that had relocated to the freeway that did not have some
sort of electronic message associated with it, either onsite or close by. He
noted Fremont Auto Mall, San Leandro and Milpitas Auto Mall all had digital
billboards and an Oakland dealership located across from the Coliseum
shared a reader board with the Coliseum.
Council Member Holman repeated she looked forward to receiving
information about the physical appearance of a digital billboard. She asked
why the Animal Services site specifically, as opposed to elsewhere on the
MSC property.
Mr. Emslie explained Animal Services was not dependent on shared facilities
for operations, so it could be severed without affecting any other use. He
noted many different operations shared yard space on the remaining 15
acres, and that would have to be reconfigured which required more study.
He indicated the Animals Services site was more readily deliverable. He
stated the withdrawal of Mountain View and the possibility of contracting
services removed the need to replace the Animal Services site, which was a
significant cost barrier. He thought a reconfiguration and study of the
remainder of the MSC site spoke to the potential of adding dealers in the
future, allowing this site to become a destination. He stated his experience
with this situation in other communities indicated one dealer's success in the
area generated increased interest by other dealers. He felt determining
future sites was critical in terms of capturing and positioning existing dealers
as well as attracting those from outside the area.
Council Member Holman recalled she and Council Member Burt had talked to
Staff about boutique auto dealerships, primarily located at Stanford
Shopping Center. She did not know if Staff had been pursuing that as an
option. She said monetizing land and how that competed with community
values was always an interesting discussion.
22 March 26, 2012
Mr. Fehrenbach reported Staff had a number of discussions with boutique
dealers and Stanford Shopping Center, and there was some interest in
Downtown for that type of use. He explained boutique dealers tended to
have more elastic sales tax revenues and revenues tended to be lower than
some of the existing products, because they were specialty businesses.
Council Member Klein wanted to discuss Staff's negotiations with Anderson.
He recalled the City was close to finalizing a deal with Anderson in the past,
and Anderson pulled out. He was uneasy with their threats to leave the
community if they did not receive a deal, as they had a deal previously. He
recognized negotiations involved a certain amount of bluff. He was not
opposed to working with them, but was not feeling desperate to negotiate
with them.
Mr. Emslie would not say the City was desperate, and there was no
immediate threat. He explained the City was in discussions in 2007 with an
auto dealer, who had a letter from the factory requiring the dealer to meet
the requirements of a freeway visible site within three years. He stated the
recession occurred, causing the factory to retract the letter and to say it
would work with the dealer when the economy improved. He indicated the
economy had improved for auto dealers. He noted there was not a formal
timeframe for the dealer to relocate, as there was in 2007. He stated the
change in redevelopment in the State was a significant factor that balanced
some of the concern about loss of a dealership. He explained cities were
using redevelopment funds to underwrite the costs of dealership relocation,
and redevelopment funds were no longer available.
Council Member Klein inquired if the City's bargaining position had improved
in that sense.
Mr. Emslie thought the City was in a stronger position, because the playing
field was level with the City's competition.
Council Member Klein indicated he did not see much vacant freeway frontage
in his travels along Highway 101 to San Francisco and San Jose. He
understood redevelopment was possible, but he did not see a site that might
be as readily available as in Palo Alto.
Mr. Emslie thought competition would typically be within a 10 mile radius, as
that was the accepted spacing of auto dealers. He stated underdeveloped or
underutilized sites would be Palo Alto's competition. He indicated an
outdated office building or a service/commercial type of use would probably
be the type of site that would be attractive. He explained the lack of
23 March 26, 2012
redevelopment required a negotiated sale between the purchaser and seller.
He noted the redevelopment agencies could not deliver sites as they had
previously, and that was one of the factors working in Palo Alto's favor.
Council Member Klein asked if Staff had spoken with other dealerships, not
just Anderson.
Mr. Fehrenbach replied yes. He had spoken with Chrysler, Ford and Charlie
Burton who owned the Subaru and Audi dealerships.
Council Member Klein inquired if discussions had included the potential use
of the Los Altos Treatment Plant Site.
Mr. Fehrenbach answered yes, most specifically for the back-of-house
services of storage and service.
Council Member Klein asked if Mr. Anderson had indicated a willingness to
trade some of his land on Embarcadero as part of a transaction.
Mr. Fehrenbach reported he would need a certain portion of his current site
for service and storage, but he might not need the entire site. Some of that
land could be available for City use.
Council Member Klein suggested it could be used for an animal shelter.
Council Member Shepherd thought this was an interesting option. She said
the different locations of auto dealerships were illogical. She asked if Staff
tracked sales tax for Toyota, because they had a decent location in Palo Alto.
Mr. Fehrenbach indicated that was a good example of the grow-in-place
model, as they had improved with expansion over the past few years. He
stated almost all auto dealerships in Palo Alto between 2007 and 2009
experienced a decrease in overall sales.
Council Member Shepherd asked if the Toyota dealership was experiencing
an increase from the end of the recession.
Mr. Fehrenbach responded they were.
Mr. Emslie reported the tsunami in March 2011 had disrupted the supply
chain for Japanese car models, which had affected sales.
24 March 26, 2012
Council Member Shepherd recalled her experience with moving the location
of an auto dealership and the problems associated with that. She asked if
sites along Embarcadero Road would be considered clean property.
Mr. Emslie noted current practices were diligent in preventing past
occurrences of toxic materials. He reported there was a possibility of some
toxic materials in the site as those dealerships had been located there prior
to modern hazardous material handling standards. He explained toxic
materials at an auto dealer were generally hydrocarbon based, which did not
migrate to groundwater as quickly and were easier to remove than other
chemical solvents. He stated there would most likely be some cleanup on
those sites.
Council Member Shepherd stated there would be a period of time for
cleanup. She asked if the City had been diligent about toxic materials on the
MSC site.
Mr. Sartor stated current practices were above the requirements of the
regulatory agencies. He reported the former fuel station site had some
minor soil contamination from the storage tanks. Beyond that he was not
aware of any particular contaminants.
Council Member Shepherd indicated there were other industries easier to
move than auto dealerships. She wanted to make sure the Council was
thinking about everything, because the potential to make $1 million to $2
million from this site might not work for other reasons. She wondered if the
Council wanted to have Honda as the anchor for an auto row, when there
were other auto dealerships. She thought it would be worthwhile to think
strategically about the class of dealerships to be located there. She wanted
to see some prospectus for a retail area relating to use of the Baylands. She
thought retail might not be as cyclical as auto dealerships, and might
become a destination spot for Palo Alto residents.
Council Member Burt asked if the City stored park maintenance vehicles and
materials within the MSC site.
Mr. Sartor reported lawn mowers and those kinds of things were maintained
at the MSC. There was park storage at the Golf Course.
Council Member Burt noted there was approximately two acres at the Golf
Course, near the tower at the airport, which was used for material storage
rather than maintenance vehicles. He said it looked underutilized and
25 March 26, 2012
decrepit. He suggested that portion of the MSC for storage could be
relocated to the Golf Course.
Mr. Sartor reported that site had been reviewed as a potential location for
parks maintenance operations.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked if he was correct in thinking statewide auto sales
had increased, while auto sales for Anderson Honda in Palo Alto had
continued to decline.
Mr. Fehrenbach stated the rate of increase for sales in Palo Alto was less
than the rates of increase for both Silicon Valley and the State. He noted it
was largely due to the rate of increase for some of the dealers in Palo Alto
being flat or decreased.
Vice Mayor Scharff inquired how much Anderson Honda paid in sales tax to
Palo Alto.
Mr. Fehrenbach said he was not allowed to answer that specific question,
because it was a violation of State law.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked how strongly Staff felt that Anderson Honda might
actually leave the City of Palo Alto, and whether that was short-term or
long-term.
Mr. Fehrenbach thought it was within three years when negotiations were
held previously, and the Council could expect the timeframe to be two to
three years if and when pressure from the factory was formalized.
Vice Mayor Scharff had noticed a Tesla dealership in Santana Row, and
thought that was interesting.
Council Member Schmid was surprised about the discussion. He thought the
Council would have a Retreat to talk about the IBRC Report, and yet the
Council was down to a small portion on the MSC and trading off Animal
Services for an auto dealership. He did not know how the Council moved
from the grand view and discussion to this micro-oriented decision. He
believed this decision would have severe constraining effects on all those
other decisions mentioned by the IBRC, and would have an impact on how
the Council thought about the MSC. He thought IBRC originally suggested a
land swap between Embarcadero and the MSC, which now seemed severely
constrained. He was not sure where the LATP played a role or what the
Council would do with it. He was concerned that, by focusing on this decision
26 March 26, 2012
of Animal Services and the Honda dealership, the Council was beginning to
compromise its ability to deal with the IBRC Report in a larger sense. He
noted Honda was in a unique situation among auto dealers, and had taken a
severe beating over the last two years since the Japanese earthquake. He
noted they were down 25 percent. He asked if they were the right anchor
tenant to bring into this space, if they could recover, or was this a structural
issue, or merely a temporary business cycle. He noted auto dealerships had
been the key to municipal finance in many communities since the 1950s. He
stated online purchasing and investigations had changed the nature of
dealerships, such that the showroom or the pickup spot became the
important element. He was not sure the Council should put dealerships at
the center of the vision of the Baylands. He stated another striking thing in
that 50-mile stretch was only two or three spaces to actually view the Bay.
He felt putting a digital billboard on the City's view of the Bay was a funny
thing if you had a long-term vision of the relationship to the world. He
indicated the discussion was really about $1.1 million. He was not sure that
was much compared to the possibilities that IBRC considered with an
evolution of the whole Baylands.
Council Member Klein thought any talk of an automobile row was unrealistic,
because there was not space for it. He indicated the entire MSC site had
room for possibly three dealerships, and that created the problem of where
to locate the MSC. He thought one dealership was possible, but doubted
there was room for a second.
Emily Renzel was not fond of the word repurposing, and concurred with the
concerns expressed about monetizing public lands. She stated Palo Alto
auto dealerships' problems were largely related to the high cost of land in
Palo Alto, as indicated by the approximate cost of $104,166 an acre for an
Animal Services site. She reminded the Council that was comparable to the
Bixby Park site. She thought someone should review exhibit A1 under the
Parks Ordinance, because it appeared that the MSC exception did not include
the entire Animal Services Center site. The City did not have to use public
land for free advertising. She thought digital billboards were a terrible traffic
hazard, particularly at night when they flashed. She indicated the City had a
comprehensive plan of no further urban intrusion. She noted the back of the
Animal Services site was used by utilities. She reported the flood basin and
all the surrounding area around the MSC was a wildlife conservation area,
and thought the Council had to be careful what it did there. She agreed with
Council Member Klein's comments regarding Honda's posturing.
Mayor Yeh wanted to understand Staff's perspective relating to another RFP
process that could be envisioned for use of the site. He did not know the
amount of revenue that could be generated from a recreational use of the
27 March 26, 2012
site. He knew the Baylands were envisioned for passive use. He asked if
there was flexibility for Staff to solicit ideas along those lines to determine
what was available. He did not think it was best to plan around a single
business. He suggested a car dealership should have to complete a
competitive process where companies would state their interest in this
particular site. He felt this was an incredibly visible site for the City of Palo
Alto, and it would be there for generations. He thought the Council should
take advantage of the opportunity to think through other ideas.
Mr. Keene indicated Staff could go in any direction the Council wanted. He
noted there was a range of options as far as putting out any kind of
competitive solicitation. He suggested the solicitation could be as narrow as
revenue generation. There should be a competitive process, even if it
focused on an auto dealership. He stated Staff was open to the Council's
thoughts as to how broad the solicitation might be, if the Council was
interested in this as a concept.
Council Member Holman hoped that information returned to the Council was
provided with more background. She felt the Council was looking at pieces
of land as if they were just on map, rather than in their environmental and
plan contexts. She was concerned the Council was viewing this with a
narrow scope of vision. She concurred with Mayor Yeh's comments
regarding a single tenant. She stated the Council should not zone for a
single tenant.
Mr. Keene stated the presentations were illustrative of the details Staff
would present on every issue. He thought the IBRC Report acknowledged
that every solution had some externalities and impacts. He noted the last
Item on the Agenda concerned finance options, which were alternatives
identified in the IBRC Report or other options available to the Council. He
thought this discussion and the IBRC Report anticipated discussions
concerning increasing revenues and who would pay. He stated these were
complex issues that the Council would have to consider. If the Council
decided against any recommendations for a revenue use along the Baylands,
he said that was part of the Council's due diligence as every decision had
consequences. He suggested the Council consider the timing and impacts of
alternative financing options. He stated Staff was ready to move on to the
update on the Public Safety Building study and Post Office, unless Council
had a specific directive.
Council Member Shepherd asked if Staff wanted the Council to take some
action. She suggested the Council could take action by sending it to the
Finance Committee. She asked if Staff could provide information on sales
tax by industry.
28 March 26, 2012
Mr. Fehrenbach reported for new auto sales it was slightly over $2 million.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if that was up from last year.
Mr. Fehrenbach was not sure about last year; however, he stated over the
last ten years it had decreased from approximately $3 million.
Council Member Shepherd asked if it would be helpful for Staff if the Council
moved the Item to a committee.
Mr. Keene noted the first part of the overall discussion concerned Animal
Services. He stated the Council could provide an explicit directive to Staff,
or Staff could assume they were to proceed with issuing some sort of an RFP
to gather more data and information about alternatives related to the Animal
Services site. He reported Staff would try to get more definition from other
potential partners. He thought Staff did not need further direction if the
Council agreed with the assumptions. He explained time was important with
regard to an RFP; however, the whole issue and the Council's decision was
not time sensitive. He stated it was not clear to Staff where the Council
wanted to go with this, and asked if Council wanted Staff to present
information at a future Infrastructure session or at the Finance Committee.
Council Member Shepherd did not mind sending it to the Finance Committee
to determine economic viability and feasibility of the site and to allow Staff
to obtain a menu of options rather than this narrow speculation on auto
dealers. She asked if Staff wanted a motion.
Mr. Keene reported the Finance Committee's Agenda was full for April and
May. He did not know if a subcommittee discussion on this issue would be
the fastest way to get to a direction. He stated Staff could work with the
Mayor and Vice Mayor on scheduling the right time to return to the Council
for more discussion.
Council Member Shepherd asked if Staff could present to the Finance
Committee what it would be like if the Council tried to make Animal Services
more cost-neutral.
Mr. Keene thought the animal shelter item would be a normal part of budget
discussions with the Finance Committee. He noted there were budget
implications regardless of the Council's decision.
Council Member Shepherd confirmed Staff would work with the Mayor to
determine when the topic would be brought back to the Council.
29 March 26, 2012
Vice Mayor Scharff stated in terms of the revenue and auto dealership, he
stated the plan was to determine a date for it to go to a regular Council
meeting or to an Infrastructure meeting.
Council Member Price inquired if the City envisioned an upgrade or
reconfiguration of the whole MSC site.
Mr. Emslie reported the IBRC recommended an expanded study of the MSC
as a whole to review the possibility of consolidating the site, which would
provide more frontage for revenue producing uses, or relocating the MSC in
total or in part. Staff's budget proposal included the expanded study so that
the study could begin with Council's approval of the budget. He indicated
the study would consider the possibility of swapping land with some of the
auto dealers.
Council Member Price confirmed the study was part of Staff's proposal per
budget discussions, and that would not be the subject of discussion at the
current meeting.
Mr. stated unless there was some more desire for Council to discuss it
further, Staff would build that cost into the budget.
Council Member Schmid suggested any referrals should go to the Policy &
Services Committee, as it did not have the constraints of April and May and
the Council was discussing City services, Animal Services, hotels, land use,
City offices and planning.
MOTION: Council Member Burt moved, seconded by Council Member
Shepherd to have the Mayor appoint a Council ad-hoc subcommittee to work
with Staff to discuss the future of animal services delivery.
Council Member Burt stated that the Council had commented on a variety of
aspects, and the subcommittee should continue to explore the range of
comments.
Council Member Shepherd thought the Animal Services venue was sketchy
and needed to be better defined for an RFP. She thought it would be wise to
work with Council Members to ensure all items were covered. She asked if
procedurally that would return to the Council.
Mr. Keene indicated the Council was faced with some major policy decisions;
therefore, Staff would perform research in support of that. He viewed the
30 March 26, 2012
ad-hoc committee as informing research and procedure, then returning to
the Council.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if the MSC discussion would follow the
Council's decision on Animal Services.
Mr. Keene suggested the Council could be comfortable making that decision
on its own, or the Council could decide some aspects connected to the other
issue. Staff was attempting to provide options to the Council.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by
Council Member Klein that the animal services delivery discussion be
referred to the Policy & Services Committee.
Council Member Holman stated this was partly about efficiency, because
there was an established Council committee with a light Agenda. She
thought having this discussion in public at the Policy & Services Committee
would help with transparency and was an appropriate venue for the
conversation.
Council Member Klein agreed with Council Member Holman's comments, and
added there were a limited number of people to serve on the ad hoc
committee, and the people who would serve on the ad hoc committee were
presently on the Finance Committee or the Policy & Services Committee. He
was concerned that adding another committee would make it more difficult
for the public to follow.
Council Member Price agreed with the Substitute Motion. She felt another
committee to address this issue was redundant. She had great belief that
Staff had enough direction and expertise to determine options for the
Committee to consider.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked for clarification regarding how the process would
work. He stated the Animal Services issues were complicated in that it
affected the budget discussion. He was not sure how the timing would work,
because the Council would have to make the decision regarding Animal
Services in order to have a budget. He asked if the issue would be broken
into policy issues versus budget issues, before reviewing costs.
Ms. Antil thought the bigger point was she could not provide additional
information before the Finance Committee budget hearings. She said she
could circulate an RFP and request input on that. She stated she could
31 March 26, 2012
present tonight's information again, but there would not be any new
information until an RFP was issued.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked what decisions the Policy & Services Committee
would make without new information, unless they would inform the content
of the RFP. He stated if the discussion was outsourcing, then it should be
brought to the full Council for a vote prior to a Finance Committee meeting.
He thought the RFP would be completed, Staff would provide the results of
the RFP, and the Council would review and vote on it. He said the Council
had to do that before budget discussions, because it would be hard for
Finance Committee to make a decision of such community import with four
Council Members. He wanted to hear a compelling reason for doing that;
otherwise, he could not support the Motion.
Council Member Klein stated neither subcommittee decided anything. He
viewed this as a matter of how the Council processed issues. He indicated
the purpose of having the Policy & Services Committee work with Staff on
this particular issue was to allow a more complete vetting of the issue, to
allow public input, and to provide a recommendation to the full Council. He
noted there was another factor: a significant overlap between the two
subcommittees. Policy decisions had financial implications; financial
decisions had policy implications. He thought it made sense for the Policy &
Services Committee to go forward given the time limitations, and felt the
issue came down to policy rather than finances. He thought there was a
significant role in vetting and public participation in having the committee
reviews it.
Council Member Holman agreed with Council Member Klein's comments.
She stated one of the purposes would be to provide additional input into the
RFP process. She thought this case was indicative of policy determining how
the Council saved or spent money, as opposed to how the Council spent
money to determine policy. She said this was a prime example of how the
Policy & Services Committee should vet this to provide a recommendation to
the Council.
Mr. Keene indicated the discussion should be parsing comparison between
current services and outsourced services, and adding in the services not
provided by outsourcing. He felt Staff could provide the incremental costs of
that, which informed the policy discussion. Staff could provide that
information in the short timeframe that would help inform the public vetting
process of the Committee.
Council Member Shepherd inquired when the Council could discuss subsidies
of services. She was not sure if that would stop once the Policy & Services
32 March 26, 2012
Committee discussed the variety of animal services and how to handle it, but
felt that could go in conjunction with that process. She was curious about
how that process would work; she asked would it go first to the Committee
to decide whether or not there would be an overall policy to bring the actual
expenditures into play when the City offered a program or services.
Mr. Keene suggested there should be offline conversations with the Mayor
about this. He indicated there would be many Animal Services conversations
in the future, and Staff would want to determine the most efficient way to
work through those.
Vice Mayor Scharff was not concerned with whether the issue went to the
Policy & Services Committee or not. He said the question was how that
interfaced with the budget. He asked when the Finance Committee made a
recommendation to the Council on the budget.
Mr. Keene would want the Policy & Services Committee to forward their
recommendation either to the Finance Committee or the Council by the
middle of May. He thought the Finance Committee would have worked its
way through most of the budget by then, and a recommendation from Policy
& Services at that time would be appropriate.
Council Member Burt was not fond of the ad hoc approach in this case. He
thought there were pros and cons to each Motion. He stated the Policy &
Services Committee would consider the policy side of the issue. He
expected community members who valued this service would ask for the
services to be kept. He said community input would need to be folded into
the larger picture. He indicated certain discussions could occur prior to the
RFP coming back; however, no decision could be reached without
information from the RFP. He believed the Council should think through
what the Committee would be doing and when. He suggested the
Committee review the matter in the next few weeks, if it had time on the
Agenda, and then the Council would determine if the discussion should move
to the Finance Committee. He asked what the timing for hearing from the
RFP was.
Ms. Antil said Staff was determining if they could do a fast track of an RFP.
She suggested Staff could do something quickly and see if there were
responses. She indicated that sometimes deterred people from bidding.
She did not think Staff would receive anything by the end of May.
Mr. Keene felt it was a policy issue, but in the end there would be a big cost
component to this.
33 March 26, 2012
Council Member Burt inquired whether spay and neuter services at the
Animal Services Center was full cost recovery.
Ms. Stadler answered yes; it was full direct cost recovery.
Council Member Burt asked if the City could consider contracting with local
vets if spay and neuter services were not offered by SVACA.
Mr. Keene replied that was possible.
Council Member Holman inquired if this could be on the next Policy &
Services Committee Agenda, since there was not much additional
information.
Mr. Keene reported there were two items on the April 10th meeting, which
was the next meeting. He indicated Staff would work with the Committee
Chair on that.
Council Member Shepherd felt the RFP was a fishing expedition for
information. She thought the Council should be able to determine costs, if
services were outsourced. She indicated it would not be worthwhile to
respond to an RFP that was issued only to gain information. She asked Staff
to explain why the Council should take the RFP seriously.
Ms. Antil thought the Council should take it seriously. She indicated
information from an RFP would paint a compelling picture of cost savings.
She suggested the Council outsource Animal Services because of the budget
situation and long-term Infrastructure issues, whether or not it was at the
current location. She reported there were opportunities to share services
with other entities. Given budget discussions over the last few years, she
stated it was not a surprise that Staff would bring tougher and tougher
decisions to the Council. She stated it was Staff's recommendation to
outsource services.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION PASSED: 9-0
At 8:06 P.M. Council took a break and returned at 8:29 P.M.
Council Member Klein left the meeting at 8:06 P.M.
Mr. Keene reported the next section concerned the Public Safety Building
update and the Post Office update, both of which were reports of Staff's next
actions. He thought the Council could discuss those in 5 minutes. He
34 March 26, 2012
recalled the Council had asked for a schedule, and Staff had provided an
Information Item that indicated Staff would return in June.
Mr. Sartor reported Staff had discussed reviewing the Public Safety Building
based on the previous IBRC Report. He had contacted Mike Ross of Ross
Drulis Cusenbery, who would work with Staff to determine ways to right-size
the building, incorporate Fire Administration, reduce space for Police
Administration, repurpose some spaces. He noted work would be done in
the next couple of months, and Staff would return to the Council at the
Retreat in June with recommendations.
Mr. Emslie provided an update on Staff work that had transpired since the
Council last discussed this topic several weeks ago and provided Staff
direction. He reported Staff had drafted and submitted a letter of interest
addressed to the Director of the United Stated Postal Services Facilities,
David Rouse. He stated the letter reflected the Council's direction to Staff to
express its interest in pursuing a purchase agreement with the possibility of
retaining the Post Office in a smaller footprint within the building on a lease-
back basis if the City purchased the building. He indicated Staff had heard
informally from the Post Office that they would prepare a response to this
letter within the next several weeks, as late as May 2012. He was pleased
to report that Staff was proceeding with a property appraisal, a structural
and building condition report, and a historic assessment of the building. He
noted those studies were underway, and stated Staff would provide
information to the City Council as it was made available, acknowledging that
time was of the essence. He said the Post Office continued to reinforce its
interest in completing a sale transaction quickly on this site in order to move
forward in addressing their budget issues, as it clearly communicated to the
Council several weeks ago.
Council Member Burt was concerned that the Council continued to have the
discussion concerning the Post Office without explaining why this would be a
good deal for the City and how it would save money. He was familiar with
the prospective purposes of using the Post Office building to house the
Development Center, for which the City was paying a high price to lease
office space nearby. He asked if Staff was exploring this as the most likely
use for the Post Office building, and did purchasing the Post Office building
appear to be a potential cost savings.
Mr. Emslie reported Staff was considering any City function located in a
leased facility such as the Development Center and portions of the Utilities
Department. He stated those would return revenue to the City by reducing
rent payments and amortizing some costs through either fees or rates. He
noted that also could generate a source of funding for the purchase.
35 March 26, 2012
Council Member Burt wanted the community to understand the Council was
not looking at acquiring land simply to acquire more land, rather the City
was attempting to reduce the number of leases of more expensive space.
Mr. Emslie replied that was correct. He stated Staff would work with the
Public Information Officer to provide that message to the general public.
Mr. Keene suggested reordering the Agenda because of the limited amount
of time remaining in the session. He reported the next scheduled Item dealt
with definitions related to catch-up and keep-up, and indicated Staff did not
need a directive or conclusion from the Council on that. He suggested
moving to the sections dealing with Infrastructure finance options. He
commented there was a chance to revisit the timeline related to a bond
measure or other potential ballot measures. He thought it was important for
the public to understand the constraints the City was operating under.
Mr. Perez wanted to cover the gas tax financing, additional options, and a
timeline. He noted the Council may have heard Staff was considering the
possibility of leveraging the revenue stream from annual gas tax revenues,
which totaled approximately $1.5 million a year. He reported the idea was
to utilize that revenue stream in order to receive a lump-sum figure to
accelerate street work. He indicated the City participated in a program
arranged by the California State Association of Counties and the League of
California Cities in order to have a pool of financing with other agencies to
reduce the expense of debt issuance. He reported the Council would issue
Certificates of Participation with the backing of the annual revenues. He
stated one of the conditions of this financing restricted use of the funds to
capital work and not maintenance work. He said an example of maintenance
work was slurrying a street. He explained this financing pool would limit the
City to replacing the street. He stated that condition concerned Staff as it
was a very narrow process. He wanted to share the financing costs because
they determined Staff's recommendation. He reported the ten-year
financing assumed a 4.5 percent rate of return, which was achieved by a city
in southern California in Riverside County. He stated the City could receive
$6.8 million through this financing mechanism and receive it in the current
year with a ten-year financing term. He explained the City would receive
$6.8 million to use today, but it would cost $10 million over the term. He
indicated it was expensive financing. He explained the City had $1.5 million
dollars from the gas tax revenue stream, and would spend $1.4 million for
debt service, leaving $500,000 for the City to use. He reported the City
would have $6.8 million and $500,000 in the first year; but in years 2
through 10, the City would have only $500,000 per year from these funds
because it was obligated to pay the debt. He thought it was an expensive
means of financing. He reported the current budget had about $3.7 million,
36 March 26, 2012
and Staff planned to have that continue over the next ten years. He
indicated that if monies from the General Fund were applied to the
Infrastructure Reserve and street work was a priority, then the City could
accomplish its plans without utilizing this expensive financing. He stated
Mike Sartor could present information regarding the $3.7 million expenditure
and what was achieved through that. He said after reviewing the gasoline
tax financing option, Staff's recommendation was not to pursue that given
the costs and restrictions of the program.
Mr. Keene stated the Council could make progress with baseline funding
since the Council doubled spending on streets a couple of years ago. He
reported $1.5 million over ten years would be $15 million worth of direct
improvements the City could have. He remarked the City could spend $16
million and receive $6 million or $7 million worth of improvements over a
ten-year period.
Mr. Perez stated this option was worse as the term was extended, because
there would be a $30 million debt service on the top scenario to receive $12
million. He explained the rate increased because there was a higher
likelihood that the State could change the revenue stream and bondholders
wanted assurances of protection. He repeated Staff was not recommending
this financing option.
Vice Mayor Scharff hypothesized bonding a $2 million revenue stream in
order to obtain the money up front. He asked if that was what it looked like
or was that just the gas tax.
Mr. Perez answered it was just the gas tax with the restriction on capital. He
indicated if the City financed, it would probably have the same restriction of
using funds for capital rather than maintenance. He said Staff would have to
double check but was almost certain that would be the condition.
Vice Mayor Scharff suggested the scenario of a general tax providing a new
revenue stream of $1 million, and asked if that would provide a better
interest rate.
Mr. Perez answered it would be a better rate.
Vice Mayor Scharff stated it would be a better rate, so the City would receive
more money. He inquired if Staff knew what the amount would be.
Joe Saccio, Assistant Director of Administrative Services explained the rule
of thumb was for every $1 million in debt service, the City would receive $10
million or $12 million worth of project funds, depending on the interest rate.
37 March 26, 2012
Mr. Perez asked the Council to turn to attachment 2B of the Packet. He
wanted to walk the Council through other options the Council could consider.
He stated the General Obligation Bond was similar to what the City did with
the library; it did not have to be part of the General Election; it was a
property tax based on percentage of assessed valuation; and, it required a
two-thirds vote. He stated the next item was a parcel tax; it was based on
property tax; it was a flat rate per parcel; it did not have to be on a General
Election; and, it also required a two-thirds vote. He noted an example would
be the School District's parcel tax. He said the next item was a sales tax; it
was a tax on goods; it had to be part of a General Election; it required a
simple majority vote, 50 percent plus one; and, it could be increased in one-
eighth increments. He explained there was a 2 percent total that local
entities could implement, and 1 percent was already taken. He noted a
sales tax, the Utility Users Tax (UUT), the documentary transfer tax, the
Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT), and the business license tax could be
coupled with an advisory measure expressing to the voters that the tax
would be used for a particular purpose. He explained if the valid language
expressed a limit on the use of the tax, for example for Infrastructure only,
then it became a special tax. He stated if that was the case, it would require
a two-thirds vote, but did not need to go on a General Election. He indicated
the next item was a UUT; it was a tax on utility and telephone charges; it
had to go on a General Election; and, it required a simple majority vote. He
reported a documentary tax was the next item; it was a tax on real property
deeds; it had to be on a General Election; and, it required a simple majority
vote. He said the hotel tax was a tax on the room rate; it had to be on a
General Election; and, it required a simple majority vote. The last item was
a business license tax; it was a tax on businesses; it had to be part of a
General Election; and, it required a simple majority vote.
Molly Stump, City Attorney stated a tax was generally either not required to
be on a General Election but did require a two-thirds vote, or required to be
on a General Election with a simple majority vote. She stated Staff had
chosen the option that typically corresponded to the type of tax listed. She
reported some of these taxes could be structured differently, such that a
general tax (not specified for a particular purpose) could be structured as a
special tax if the dedicated purpose was stated in the measure, in which
case the requirements would be different.
Mr. Perez moved to other funding mechanisms. He noted the first one was
Certificates of Participation (COPs). He explained they were a financing
lease that allowed the issuance of tax-exempt debt by using a revenue
stream of payment; a city would dedicate an existing revenue stream, or
typically a city would generate a new stream of revenue; it did not have to
be part of a General Election; and, voter approval was not needed. He
noted the Total Road Improvement Program (TRIP) was another name for
38 March 26, 2012
the gas tax, and Staff was not recommending that. He stated the last item
was the Utility Revenue Bonds; they were secured by utility rates for the
specific commodity; a city must identify the revenue stream for repayment;
and, they could not be used for General Fund purposes.
Council Member Price asked if the City of Campbell's special tax would be
considered under the category of special tax.
Mr. Perez believed Campbell's tax was a sales tax, and did not believe it was
tied to anything.
Council Member Price inquired if that could be restricted.
Ms. Stump reported if it was restricted to a particular purpose, it became a
special tax by virtue of being structured that way. She stated most taxes
could be structured either way.
Mr. Perez indicated it would need a two-thirds vote.
Vice Mayor Scharff hypothesized if a City sales tax increase and a State tax
increase were passed on the same ballot, then the amount of sales tax
would increase by both the City's and the Governor's increases. He asked if
the State increase affected the local option in any way.
Ms. Stump answered yes.
Vice Mayor Scharff inquired if the City could have a sales tax increase on the
ballot, because of the remaining 1 percent.
Ms. Stump reported the City could, except there were a couple of other
taxing authorities that had access to that same 1 percent.
Vice Mayor Scharff asked how that played out.
Ms. Stump stated generally it was whoever got it first. She believed the
entities with access to that tax increment were the City of Palo Alto, the
County and the Santa Clara Valley Transit Authority (VTA).
Vice Mayor Scharff asked if Staff knew of another entity who was planning to
take advantage of that in the next November cycle.
Mr. Perez stated Staff did not, but would review that.
Mayor Yeh had heard legislation had been introduced for a dedicated
revenue stream for Caltrain, but did not know if it was related to sales tax.
39 March 26, 2012
Mr. Perez indicated Staff would review that to determine if it was associated
with sales tax.
Council Member Schmid was confused by dedicated tax and advisory
measure. He hypothesized revenue from an advisory tax was spent
elsewhere, and asked if someone could bring a lawsuit on that basis.
Ms. Stump reported if it was structured that way, it was advisory only and
would be a general tax. She explained it would go into the General Fund
and be subject to the Council's budgetary setting authority each year, and
annually the Council would make a determination of the appropriate
programs and services to spend the funds on.
Council Member Schmid inquired if there would be little connection between
an advisory measure and funding, four or five years down the road.
Ms. Stump stated the level and strength of the connection was a question of
the approach of the elected officials in that community to the advisory vote.
Mr. Saccio referred to attachment 2E, which connected Staff's discussion to
the IBRC options of funding new facilities, keep-up and catch-up. He
reported an IBRC funding option was a three-eighths-cent sales tax increase
to fund keep-up and catch-up. He referred to attachment 2C regarding tax
resources. He stated he would review the tax items, but not fees, because
they provided the majority of revenues. He explained the numbers in the
IBRC report were different from numbers in Staff's report, because the
second column was the adjusted and projected budget for 2012. He noted a
one-eighth-cent increase in sales tax would generate approximately $2.7
million provided other variables remained equal. He stated a $1 increase in
the documentary transfer tax would increase revenue by $1.4 million. He
indicated the City did not have an option to change property tax. He noted
the business license tax information had been shared previously. He said
the attachment included information of how these taxes were shared by
residents versus businesses, and some brief pros and cons. He reported the
TOT was last increased in 2008, the documentary transfer tax in 1992, and
the UUT in 1987. He noted a wealth of information on comparative statistics
on TOT, the documentary transfer tax and the UUT was presented at a high
level. He reported the TOT was recently increased from 10 percent to 12
percent. He stated some nearby cities were at 10 percent and some were at
12 percent, but Palo Alto was in the upper range except for some much
larger cities. He indicated property transfer taxes were at the high end,
while Sunnyvale, Menlo Park and Redwood City were below Palo Alto's rate.
40 March 26, 2012
Mr. Perez acknowledged information in appendix J was taken from the IBRC
Report. He noted Staff also had a timeline, but he wanted to address
questions first.
Council Member Shepherd noticed the UUT was broken out between utility
and telephone, and asked if the Council had to go out for both utility and
telephone.
Mr. Perez indicated the current structure required both. He supposed the
Council would have that flexibility if it wanted to make a change.
Council Member Shepherd confirmed the Council could increase the
telephone tax separately.
Council Member Burt asked if funding from the property taxes paid off the
General Obligation Bond.
Mr. Perez stated that was correct.
Council Member Burt suggested Staff should label the funding type as a
property tax.
Mr. Saccio stated the City did not have a parcel tax, so that would have to
be analyzed in terms of the amount of revenue to be raised or the purpose
of the tax.
Council Member Burt inquired if Staff had reviewed a parcel tax.
Mr. Saccio reported IBRC had discussed it, but they did not choose that. He
stated Staff could present some information to the Council.
Council Member Burt asked if Staff had any information.
Mr. Saccio stated there were approximately 20,000 parcels in the City, and
Staff could calculate what a $50 parcel tax would generate.
Council Member Burt inquired if the tax amount was $50 or a $50 increment.
Mr. Saccio said there was no particular increment.
Council Member Burt noted Mr. Saccio had referred to a $50 tax.
Mr. Saccio indicated that was a hypothetical amount.
41 March 26, 2012
Council Member Burt asked whether IBRC had discussed a $50 amount or
whether Staff was talking $1 million per $50 increment.
Mr. Saccio did not recall what amount IBRC may have discussed. He
recalled that was at the bottom of IBRC's recommendations.
Council Member Burt stated it was $1 million for each $50 increment.
Mr. Saccio replied correct.
Council Member Holman asked what were the TOT rates for San Francisco
and San Jose.
Mr. Keene thought it was the same as Palo Alto.
Council Member Holman inquired if San Jose was 12 percent.
Mr. Perez thought San Jose was the same, but San Francisco was higher,
possibly at 12 or 15 percent.
Mr. Saccio reported San Jose was listed at 10 percent.
Council Member Holman reiterated San Jose was 10 percent and San
Francisco was between 12 percent and 15 percent.
Mr. Keene suggested it was at least 14 percent based on his recollection.
Ms. Stump stated California City Finance reported San Francisco's TOT was
14 percent.
Council Member Holman was curious about the structure of the transfer tax.
She noted the percentages for Palo Alto and Mountain View were
considerably different than percentages for Sunnyvale, Menlo Park and
Redwood City. She inquired why there was such a discrepancy, and if there
was any constraint to what the Council might do.
Mr. Saccio reported each city established its own rate and the County had a
rate of $1.10, which applied throughout the County, but each city
determined its own rate. He stated Palo Alto's was higher than some of the
other jurisdictions. He noted Palo Alto and Mountain View had the same
rate, while Sunnyvale and Redwood City's rates were slightly lower. He
explained a prior discussion of changing the documentary transfer tax
resulted in significant opposition from realtors. He indicated that was a
constraint for that tax.
42 March 26, 2012
Council Member Holman stated the documentary transfer tax was a one-
time tax and people would not pay it often. She asked if Staff had a notion
of whether the community at large would accept an increase in the
documentary transfer tax, as opposed to a sales tax which affected
everyone.
Mr. Saccio stated she was correct that it was a one-time tax and was shared
50/50 between the owner and the purchaser. He recalled most of the
opposition came from realtors, and it did not reach the broader population in
terms of a survey.
Council Member Holman inquired if the Council were to consider increasing
the transfer tax, would that put Palo Alto out of range with other cities or
just the five listed.
Mr. Perez explained the split of 50/50 could be negotiated like anything else
in the transaction. He thought raising the tax from $3.30 to $3.75 would
not deter someone who wanted to be in Palo Alto. He said Staff did not
know what the threshold was; that was his personal opinion. He indicated
Staff would have to perform outreach, because he could be wrong.
Council Member Holman calculated the tax on a $2 million house was
approximately $3,300, which she thought was inconsequential.
Mr. Saccio reported revenue from the documentary transfer tax could
increase and decrease quite rapidly, and was less certain in terms of the
volume and size of sales. He indicated it was slightly more volatile than
some of the other streams, such as TOT or sales tax.
Vice Mayor Scharff was concerned about the timing for the November bond
measure, and did not see the timing for putting a tax funding option on the
ballot.
Mr. Keene thought it would be the same basic deadline.
Mr. Perez stated if the Council wanted to have a general tax with a simple
majority vote, then the Council would have to make a decision in July to
allow the Ordinance to be filed by August 6 for the November 6 election.
Vice Mayor Scharff noted there was not a funding mechanism for catch-up,
which was $41 million. He stated if the City put a tax on the ballot, then the
public had to decide which tax they wanted. He inquired if Staff had given
any thought to how the Council would make that decision.
43 March 26, 2012
Mr. Keene recalled IBRC recommended a General Obligation Bond issue for
the Public Safety Building, and indicated that would be the likely path for
funding. He thought it would be a real push for the Council to make a
decision on the Public Safety Building by July in order to place something on
the November ballot, when it did not need to be on a November ballot. He
noted a General Obligation Bond did not require a General Election;
although, there could be pros and cons to being on a Special Election. He
reported the alternative was for the Council to consider these other revenue
options as being directly linked to Infrastructure versus general taxes. He
felt that had a big impact on the Council's schedule.
Vice Mayor Scharff thought the Council should tie it to catch-up and should
deal with the catch-up issue.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member Holman
to refer the issue of tax funding options for the November ballot to Policy
and Services Committee to make recommendations to Council (including
considering tying an advisory measure) for infrastructure for a potential
ballot measure in November 2012.
Vice Mayor Scharff thought putting a measure on the ballot was the only
way to fund the $41 million for catch-up. He stated the Council had to
discuss that, and the issue was the timing. He noted the Council had to pass
a resolution by June or July. He felt there would be a great deal of work in
putting it on a ballot and deciding which tax to implement.
Council Member Holman noted the Motion did not include the language
catch-up, which Vice Mayor Scharff referenced as if it was in the language.
She hoped it did not belong in there.
Vice Mayor Scharff indicated it was supposed to be part of the Motion, that
Policy & Services would consider tying it to an advisory measure for catch-
up.
Council Member Holman asked if Vice Mayor Scharff's language indicated
that was just one of the things to be considered but the range of options was
open.
Vice Mayor Scharff stated he had not proscribed anything to Policy &
Services other than the fact they should consider this and make a
recommendation to Council.
Mr. Keene reported the catch-up piece was really the backlog of the deferred
investment in Infrastructure as identified by IBRC, which totaled $41.5
million.
44 March 26, 2012
Mr. Perez indicated IBRC recommended it be $4.2 million over a ten-year
period to address catch-up.
Mr. Keene asked whether wide open could include the Policy & Services
considering a term on a particular issue.
Vice Mayor Scharff answered yes.
Council Member Burt asked if doubling the street paving budget
accomplished catch-up on streets over a prolonged period of time.
Mr. Sartor stated the $3.7 million per year accomplished the IBRC
recommendation of having an average Pavement Condition Index (PCI)
score of 85 and nothing lower than 60 over ten years. He said that would be
a keep-up process. He indicated that amount moved the City to that goal, so
the City did not need to spend more than the $3.7 million. He said it would
catch-up the streets that were below those levels.
Council Member Burt inquired if the increase in funding for streets almost
two years ago moved the City into catch-up funding for streets.
Mr. Sartor replied yes.
Council Member Burt asked if this other $41 million under discussion was
catch-up aside from streets.
Mr. Sartor answered that was correct.
Mr. Keene noted it anticipated the potential of emergency issues.
Mr. Sartor said it catches up deferred maintenance of other Infrastructure
such as City buildings, City parks, sidewalks and those kinds of
Infrastructure.
Council Member Burt thought it was important to communicate this clearly.
He inquired if the City was already budgeted for keep-up from existing
revenue streams, and was budgeted for catch-up on streets out of existing
revenue streams.
Mr. Sartor reported it was not correct for keep-up for Infrastructure other
than streets. He indicated the IBRC recommended an additional $2.2 million
annually for keeping up maintenance of all.
45 March 26, 2012
Council Member Burt thought Vice Mayor Scharff asked the question and
received a clear answer that our current long-term budget had the additional
funds for keep-up.
Mr. Perez stated the Council had not taken any action on the long-range
financial forecast or the budget.
Mr. Keene asked if Council Member Burt was talking just about streets.
Council Member Burt answered he wanted to talk about both of them. He
stated the long-range financial forecast put into the budget with an
anticipation that existing revenue streams would pay for keep-up across the
board.
Mr. Keene indicated that was a $2.2 million gap that was unfunded in the
IBRC recommendation, and the Council directed Staff put it in the ten-year
forecast. He said that was a demand that Staff was putting into the budget,
to be presented to the Council.
Council Member Burt asked if the Council was going to the voters to keep-
up.
Mr. Perez answered that was the recommendation from the Finance
Committee that would be presented to the Council.
Council Member Burt asked if the Council also was going to the voters to
catch-up on streets.
Mr. Keene replied that was correct.
Council Member Burt thought these were important issues to be clear on.
He was not sure voters would vote for additional revenue to keep-up. He
thought the Council had not done a good job of explaining that the Council
had already built in a catch-up for streets. He stated that was a significant
change in Infrastructure funding that was not discussed much. He had not
heard any discussion about the Public Safety Building. He said the
discussion concerned this issue going to the Policy & Services to consider a
potential tax for catch-up except for streets, but there had not been a
discussion on the Public Safety Building. He did not want to restrict the
Policy & Services discussion to exclude the Public Safety Building. He asked
if the maker and seconder were receptive to modifying the Motion to refer
consideration by Policy & Services for new revenue for catch-up other than
streets and potentially the Public Safety Building.
46 March 26, 2012
Vice Mayor Scharff thought the problem was they were different, and that
was why he asked about a bond. He heard the City Manager's office say
that was basically a bond going out.
Council Member Burt asked to hold that discussion. He recalled the City
Manager said that the Public Safety Building would necessarily be a General
Obligation Bond, but he was not sure that was the case.
Mr. Keene assumed it was a General Obligation Bond as recommended by
the IBRC. He thought it got complicated as it related to discussing just the
one issue, because it had implications for subsequent issues. He felt a
discussion of only one issue would impact thinking on the other issue. He
suggested keeping them disconnected was a challenge.
Council Member Burt wanted a sense of voters preferences. He wanted to
know if voters preferred catch-up or the Public Safety Building if there were
two new taxes. He felt that would help inform the Council's decision. He
thought it needed to be on the table for Policy & Services.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to add the following words in the Motion after
November 2012, “for infrastructure catch up and/or public safety building”.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if street catch-up was already in the
budget.
Mr. Keene stated the public might think catch-up on street maintenance
backlog was a 20 to 25 year process. He explained the increase in funding
two years ago reduced that timeframe to ten years to get all streets to the
minimum of 60 PCI with an average of 85 PCI, which would place Palo Alto
on the higher end of the street condition in the Bay Area Survey. He asked
if the City was two years into the ten-year timeframe or was that in addition
to the ten years.
Mr. Sartor replied as of the current Fiscal Year, the City was on its second
year of that funding level.
Council Member Shepherd stated that was independent of the $2.2 million
for keep-up, which Council had asked Staff to place into the ten-year
forecast.
Mr. Perez answered right.
Council Member Shepherd indicated that would be an additional $22 million
on top of the original $76 million deficit. She said the Council had not
47 March 26, 2012
discussed the $41 million catch-up findings from IBRC. She commented
these items were funded, but the Council still needed to restructure the
budget to cashflow all items.
Mr. Keene reported the $2.2 million was guidance the Council had given
Staff, but the Council had yet to adopt the first budget including that.
Council Member Shepherd knew when the UUT went out in 1987, it was
identified with paying the lease for Cubberley and pothole repairs. She
stated it was identified with Infrastructure, though not to the point of
specifying it for Infrastructure. She indicated if the Council specified it for
Infrastructure, it would need to be a super majority vote.
Ms. Stump believed there was some material in the advocacy for the
measure in 1987 that discussed the kinds of things the tax could be used
for, but she did not believe there was an actual advisory measure placed on
the ballot.
Council Member Shepherd agreed. She had read the documents and there
was material both for and against the initiative. She was interested in
reviewing the UUT. She thought the Council should consider a telephone
tax, because she noticed in the SEA Report that 26 percent of households
surveyed did not have a landline. She wanted to make sure the Council was
thoughtful about it.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Shepherd, moved seconded by Council
Member XXXX to have Policy and Services Committee evaluate the
Telephone User Tax for the November 2012 ballot.
AMENDMENT FAILED DUE TO LACK OF SECOND
Mayor Yeh noted a Cubberley process would unfold, and there would be an
opportunity to have that discussion.
Council Member Shepherd stated it was not about putting something on the
ballot at the Cubberley conversation. She said it was actually putting it on
the ballot and ensuring that the telephone users tax was reviewed and
appropriately taxed in order to match Infrastructure.
Council Member Burt reported the Motion would include that, but not
predetermine which tax. He felt that was the position of the Council.
Council Member Shepherd wanted Policy & Services to consider this as a tax
that might actually get on the November ballot in a way to solidify the
commitment to those funds.
48 March 26, 2012
Council Member Schmid reiterated the Council had increased funding and set
a time period of ten years to be caught up with streets. He explained a
permanent tax would provide funds for catch-up for ten years, then be spent
elsewhere. He thought that would have implications for the public and make
it harder to pass a measure.
Vice Mayor Scharff suggested Policy & Services consider a sunset provision
on the tax, and that would be part of the discussion.
Mr. Perez interpreted the Report to recommend that funding after the ten-
year period be used for new items or additional needs.
Council Member Schmid indicated the term was not really catch-up, and
suggested another term could be used.
Mr. Perez responded right, after the ten years.
Council Member Price asked if the Council would have sufficient time to
perform polling, draft language around an advisory, and complete necessary
work in a cautious climate relating to taxation.
Mr. Keene thought the intent of the Motion was to start the conversation
sooner rather than later at Policy & Services. He stated there would not be
enough time, if the Council waited sequentially until June.
Council Member Price noted some of the taxing mechanisms had to be on a
General Election. She stated the parcel tax provided the greatest flexibility
in terms of when it could be considered. She expressed concern about the
Staff's ability to organize the information. She felt the Council was exploring
and implementing ideas key to the implementation of IBRC. She asked if
this discussion would include strategy relating to options and success.
Mr. Keene thought her question included the answer. He indicated if the
Committee provided a recommendation and it was adopted by the Council,
then work would include the strategic assessment of timing.
Council Member Price assumed the Policy & Services discussion would
include recognition of what the Council should not ask Staff to do in order to
manage this.
Council Member Holman stated it was critical to consider the savings which
the City was hoping to generate from other means. She thought a context
would be helpful for Policy & Services.
49 March 26, 2012
Mr. Perez reported Staff was presenting the long-range forecast to the
Council on April 16, and suggested Staff could also include some of the
points made.
Council Member Espinosa asked that the Chair of Policy & Services look
closely at timing and possibly adding another meeting. He thought the
Council would lose the window of opportunity if it was pushed out a couple of
months.
Council Member Holman agreed with his comment. She stated the only way
the Council would know if this was feasible was to have a discussion about
it. She thought the Council needed to move forward in an expeditious
manner.
Mayor Yeh supported the Motion. He indicated the primary public document
was the IBRC Report. He knew there had been a lot of clarifying statements
tonight about what was included and not included within catch-up. He said
it was easy to understand how the public could be confused by reading the
IBRC Report. He felt it was important to have accurate numbers so there
would be a clear basis for a number, term or provision being placed before
voters.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Klein absent
Mayor Yeh stated the only Item left was to confirm the remaining dates of
the last two Infrastructure retreats.
Ms. Antil asked if there were specific items the Council wanted Staff to
present.
Mayor Yeh asked Colleagues for suggestions of Items for the April 30th
retreat.
Council Member Price believed the Public Safety discussion was going to
occur June 7th. She asked if there would be any preliminary information
available by April 30th.
Ms. Antil replied unfortunately not.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if these retreats were specifically for
discussion of the IBRC Report. She wanted to discuss the whole package
received from the Stanford Development Agreement. She thought it would
be wise for the Council to discuss that sooner rather than later.
Mayor Yeh noted there had not been a discussion of the Stanford dollars.
50 March 26, 2012
Mr. Keene reported the Council's direction through the negotiations was
clear acknowledgement that these were one-time monies and they needed
to be spent carefully, essentially for things that provided a return for the
City, which spoke to non-ongoing expenses and capital projects. He stated
it might have a good connection for Staff to provide an update on that. He
suggested the Council could give more specific direction.
Council Member Shepherd inquired if the Mitchell Park Community Center
would be presented to the Council separately. She asked if the Council
should be providing input concerning programs.
Mr. Keene indicated it could be part of a discussion with the Council on the
Community Services budget or, if appropriate, Staff would agendize this for
discussion at a regular Council meeting.
ADJOURNMENT: The meeting was adjourned at 9:52 P.M.