HomeMy WebLinkAbout2003-03-10 City Council Summary Minutes03/10/03 1
Regular Meeting
March 10, 2003
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS.......................................................................2
APPROVAL OF MINUTES .........................................................................2
1. Resolution 8279 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Expressing Appreciation to Kenneth Russell for Outstanding Public
Service as a Member of the Human Relations Commission”.................3
2. Resolution 8280 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Approving and Adopting No Parking Zones on the 1500 and 1600
Blocks of El Camino Frontage Road” ................................................3
3. Amendment No. 1 to Lease Agreement Between the City of Palo Alto
and McCandless Limited to Provide Additional Space for the Utility
Engineering Staff at 1003 Elwell Court .............................................3
4. Policy and Services Committee Recommendation to Review and
Approve Council Protocols ..............................................................3
COUNCIL COMMENTS, QUESTIONS, AND ANNOUNCEMENTS .......................22
ADJOURNMENT: The meeting adjourned at 11:40 p.m. ..............................23
03/10/03 2
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 7:03 p.m.
PRESENT: Beecham, Burch, Freeman, Kishimoto, Kleinberg, Lytle, Morton,
Ojakian
ABSENT: Mossar
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
Stanley R. Smith, 610 Wildwood Lane, spoke regarding San Francisquito
Creek Flooding.
Thomas Rindfleisch, 31 Tevis Place, spoke regarding San Francisquito Creek
Flood Control.
Xenia Hammer, 861 Sharon Court, spoke regarding San Francisquito Creek
Flood Control.
Karen Holman, 725 Homer Avenue, spoke regarding the Roth building.
Lynn Chiapella, 631 Colorado Avenue, spoke regarding the audit of code
enforcement.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Vice Mayor Beecham noted that City Clerk Donna Rogers requested the
January 27, 2003, City Council minutes be removed from the agenda.
MOTION: Council Member Morton moved, seconded by Burch, to approve
the minutes of January 21, 2003, as corrected.
Vice Mayor Beecham said the word “manic” was added by one of his
colleagues as a correction to the Council minutes of November 12, 2002. The
colleague summarized the City Manager’s comments as, “The City Manager
found that the charges of Councilmanic interference or undue influence on
staff were invalid.” He found that the November 12, 2002, sense minutes
were nearly identical to the transcription he did of the minutes. He would
vote approval of the changes recommended by his colleague to be
incorporated in the minutes but did not find that the City Manager used the
word, “manic.”
Council Member Lytle said the word was her characterization in the minutes.
Council Member Kleinberg clarified the two amendments to the minutes of
January 21, 2003, were quotes from Council Member Lytle.
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Vice Mayor Beecham said that was correct.
MOTION PASSED 8-0, Mossar absent.
CONSENT CALENDAR
MOTION: Council Member Morton moved, seconded by Burch, to approve
Consent Calendar Item Nos. 1 – 3.
LEGISLATIVE
1. Resolution 8279 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo Alto
Expressing Appreciation to Kenneth Russell for Outstanding Public Service
as a Member of the Human Relations Commission”
2. Resolution 8280 entitled “Resolution of the Council of the City of Palo
Alto Approving and Adopting No Parking Zones on the 1500 and 1600
Blocks of El Camino Frontage Road”
ADMINISTRATIVE
3. Amendment No. 1 to Lease Agreement Between the City of Palo Alto
and McCandless Limited to Provide Additional Space for the Utility
Engineering Staff at 1003 Elwell Court
Amendment No. 1 to Janitorial Contract No. C1129716 Between the
City of Palo Alto and C-Way Custodian Services to Cover Additional
Janitorial Services
Council Member Freeman registered a “no” vote on Item No. 3.
Council Member Lytle registered a “no” vote on Item No. 3.
MOTION PASSED 8-0 for Items Nos. 1 and 2, Mossar absent.
MOTION PASSED 6-2 for Item No. 3, Freeman and Lytle "no," Mossar
absent.
REPORTS OF COMMITTEES AND COMMISSIONS
4. Policy and Services Committee Recommendation to Review and
Approve Council Protocols
Council Member Kleinberg, former Chairperson of the Policy and Services
Committee in 2002, said the Draft Council Protocols were arrived at through
a yearlong process and not in response to any particular problems that
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existed at the time the Policy and Services (P&S) Committee reviewed the
matter. Between 50 and 65 percent of California cities had protocols.
Problems that arose in other cities could happen in Palo Alto, which was
noted when the Council decided to refer the matter to the P&S Committee.
During the course of discussion, the P&S Committee reviewed protocols from
many other cities. Two guidelines were set for the P&S Committee: 1) the
P&S Committee agreed not to discuss current personalities or problems but
rather to pose hypothetical cases and make constructive criticism and
analyses; and 2) the P&S Committee agreed to adopt only those protocols
that were complimentary to existing law, both municipal and state. The P&S
Committee believed there was no need to recodify existing law such as
confidentiality and privilege rules governed by the Brown Act and newer
state legislation. The P&S Committee would take up additional matters, such
as the ex-parte and email communications, which would be considered by
the Council for addition to the current Protocols.
Harold Justman, 828 Ramona Street, spoke to the protocol that said, “Never
publicly criticize an individual employee, including Council-Appointed
Officers.” He said public criticism of staff was inappropriate; however, public
criticism should be interpreted to mean, “disparaging personal criticism.”
Disagreeing with a staff opinion should not be an act of public criticism.
Including disagreement with staff opinion under the label of “public criticism”
stifled vigorous debate of City issues. He encouraged the Council to publicly
criticize an opinion where it was appropriate without criticizing the
employees.
Richard Alexander, 435 Santa Rita Avenue, said everyone in Palo Alto
wanted honest, ethical, and responsible government as well as government
that generated confidence through vigorous and open debate. The citizens of
Palo Alto wanted to hear the arguments and wanted to hear exchanges
taking place when the Council debated public policy. The proposed protocols
fell short of providing protections to put an end to some of the mistakes in
the Council’s recent past. The Protocol should be called “Code of Ethics”
which was the general term used by many cities throughout California.
Adopting a standard that required participants to be above reproach was
common in the legal profession and judiciary. The same was expected of
political leaders. Statements made in governmental proceedings were
privileged communications under the Civil Code. Section 47 of the Civil Code
meant whatever the Council said at a meeting was not subject to the libel
and slander laws of the State of California. A Code of Ethics should address
how the Council dealt with each other in the Council Chambers. Each Council
Member had a special obligation to assure that the ethical obligations were
followed. The Council was encouraged to adopt a Code of Ethics that
prohibited libelous and slanderous conduct. The failure to enunciate a
standard created a defacto policy.
03/10/03 5
MOTION: Council Member Kleinberg, seconded by Burch, that the City
Council approve the Proposed Council Protocols attached to CMR:188:03.
Council Member Kleinberg said the Council tried to provide a mutually
agreeable set of Protocols in order to understand the parameters within
which the Council was free to debate, disagree, agree, and perform roles as
City Council Members. She was open to listening to differences of opinion
over semantics but noted that the P&S Committee combed carefully through
the Protocols. There were current laws that impacted the Council’s behavior
and roles. The City Attorney was prepared to let the Council know what the
law was so it did not have to be recodified in the Protocols. Civility,
boundaries, and role clarification were fundamental to good government,
and insuring transparency and effective communication were the pillars of an
open government.
Council Member Burch appreciated the work of the P&S Committee on the
issue of civility.
Council Member Freeman had issues with some details of the proposed
protocols. The staff report (CMR:188:03) indicated that she wanted to insure
that voting “no” with regard to a particular bullet was highlighted. She
referred to the first bullet on page 4: “All Council Members should have the
same information with which to make decisions.” The sentence started out
with “Substantive materials,” and she felt it was important to have
definitions. “Substantive” needed to be clarified because it might mean
documents such as Environmental Impact Reports (EIRs), plans or actual,
physical documents or might include responses to questions that went to
staff verbally, electronically or in meetings. She asked that a further
definition of “Substantive materials” include both documents and responses
to any agendized questions that came to staff in any form. All questions
should have equal protection and access, regardless of the format they came
in.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Freeman, seconded by Lytle, to add under
“Council Conduct with City Staff,” first bullet on page 4, the definition of
substantive materials should include, “All responses communicated,
regardless of format, that provide information to the Council or Mayor from
the staff should be e-mailed to the entire Council and public before the
agendized item is heard publicly.
Council Member Freeman said another issue was what was released to other
Council Members was decided by staff. Staff needed to understand its
responsibility to get the information out.
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Council Member Lytle did not understand how the issue of sharing
substantive information evolved. She understood staff was obligated to
share equally substantive information among all Council Members. During
her Council Member orientation, the protocol was that Council Members had
the obligation to get questions answered prior to meetings. The prior Mayor
put out new protocols about sharing information to questions that were
asked prior to meetings. The concern was that questions, particularly email
questions, were not shared among all Council Members. Council Members
received advice from the City Attorney that sharing information prior to a
meeting could potentially lead to Brown Act violations. The Protocols were
ambiguous because one said Council Members should do preparation and get
questions answered ahead of time and another said to share substantive
information.
City Attorney Ariel Calonne said during the prior summer when the practice
began of including questions and responses in a single mailing, he advised
the Council that a potential Brown Act violation could occur. Staff had not
come forward with the email protocols that were referred to the P&S
Committee by the Mayor. The text of the San Jose Mercury and Palo Alto
Weekly settlement indicated, “will distribute all agendized item email
exchange prior to distribution of the agenda packet as part of the packet.”
The Council was free to include in the packet any messages or memos it
wished. If those exchanges implicated a majority of the Council, the
settlement called for the Council to prove a Brown Act violation. The
language in the settlement did not say that staff’s answers should be sent
back to the entire Council. The Council had a problem with respect to
agendized items that they could create Brown Act violations if staff acted as
a conduit to relay questions to a majority. He suggested the Council
distinguish requests related to agenda items from requests unrelated to
agenda items. The Attorney General considered questions in advance of an
actual decision as part of the broader deliberative decision-making process.
The Attorney General believed the gathering of information that would
inform the Council’s decisions was part of the Brown Act protected collective
concurrence. Taken literally, the Attorney General would say that any
question of staff by a majority of the Council could lead to a Brown Act
violation; therefore, if one Council Member asked a question, and staff
forwarded that question along with a response to the majority of the Council,
he was confident the Attorney General would say that was a Brown Act
violation.
Vice Mayor Beecham clarified if the process were to not forward the question
but only the information, the issue would be taken care of.
Mr. Calonne said that was correct. He believed the Council, by virtue of the
settlement agreement, said explicitly they waived any deliberative process
03/10/03 7
privilege as to agendized item emails. That meant the Council retained
deliberative process privilege as to questions on other matters. In the policy
development phase of Council doing its job as legislatures, the Council
should be permitted to be candid, to think, to investigate, to meet with
unpopular factions, and to meet within whomever they wanted without fear
that the tracks would be disclosed. The rationale was if the processes were
disclosed, they would not happen and the law making process would become
stilted. The settlement spoke to how the Council handled agenda items and
did not authorize Brown Act violations. The Council had to confront whether
it wanted to force a sharing of the deliberative process information prior to
agenda items coming up.
Vice Mayor Beecham said the proposed policy was “substantive materials
and information supplied to a Council Member in response to a request will
be made available to all members.” The substantive response would be
made available. The title indicated, “information with which to make
decisions,” which implied an agenda-type item.
Mr. Calonne said the Council needed to read the “one-hour” rule in
conjunction. He was unsure what the context of “substantive” was, whether
it meant substantive as in substantial and large or something other than
trivia. He agreed definition was needed with regard to “substantive
materials.”
AMENDMENT WITHDRAWN BY MAKER AND SECONDER
AMENDMENT: Council Member Freeman moved, seconded by Lytle, to refer
the definition of “substantive materials” to the Policy and Services
Committee to be crafted to fit situations that involve the Brown Act.
Council Member Kishimoto noted the City Attorney said one-way broadcast
of Council questions did not constitute a Brown Act violation, but when staff
formulated a response and fed it back to the entire Council, that became a
Brown Act violation. She asked whether that occurred because there was an
exchange of questions and answers.
Mr. Calonne said he spoke from the standpoint of what the Attorney General
would do. The Attorney General would argue that sharing the information
among a majority was part of collective concurrence. He did not agree with
that.
Council Member Kishimoto clarified that, according to the Attorney General,
sharing questions was a Brown Act violation.
03/10/03 8
Mr. Calonne responded that the Attorney General said that anything that
went into the formulation of public debate and collective concurrence was
part of the process that should happen in public.
Council Member Kishimoto clarified that was for technical or clarifying
questions.
Mr. Calonne said that was correct, and the underlying basis for the Attorney
General’s stance was disbelief that people could only ask questions without
implying an answer.
Council Member Kishimoto clarified there would not be a Brown Act violation
if questions were limited to technical or clarifying.
Mr. Calonne said the settlement agreement included recognition that an
Attorney General’s opinion might need to be obtained with respect to
implementation of the information exchange. A change in the law was
necessary to do the type of electronic government anticipated by the
newspapers.
Council Member Kishimoto said in addition to the method of sending a
response to all Council Members by email, staff could share substantive
information at Council meetings.
Mr. Calonne said the P&S Committee tried to limit the sharing to agendized
items, as noted in the protocol, “This is especially important for items that
have been agendized for Council review or which could reasonably be
expected to come before the Council for a vote.”
Council Member Kishimoto suggested the wording “This is especially
important” be changed to, “This is limited to.”
Assistant City Manager Emily Harrison said staff would be comfortable
limiting it to agenda items. She suggested removing “substantive.”
Council Member Kleinberg disagreed with the City Attorney as to what was
the P&S Committee’s intent. The P&S Committee struggled with whether it
would only have bullet lines and no explanations. The reason for
explanations was the P&S Committee thought examples helped clarify what
was talked about. She was not interested in finding out what questions were
or who asked questions but was interested in staff providing all Council
Members with the information that would make the Council as well prepared
as possible. The Council needed to debate whether it shared information
supplied by staff. The word “substantive” should be removed. Any
information that came from staff to the Council should go to everyone. The
03/10/03 9
P&S Committee did not have a decision to limit agendized matters. The
intent of the Council should be stated that all protocols must be interpreted
in compliance with applicable law.
SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT: Council Member Morton moved to eliminate
the word “information” in the first bullet on page 4, and that the word
“substantive” be removed from the section under the first bullet for data
being distributed.
Council Member Morton said the Council was worried about data rather than
questions. The data belonged in the public domain and was not the property
of a single Council person.
Mr. Calonne said the issue about “substantive” came up because of the
question raised by Council Member Freeman. He needed to understand what
kinds of information he should report to the Council.
Council Member Morton said it was ridiculous that any response from a City
staff member to a Council person had to be reported on. That burden
seemed to be untenable. He asked whether the wording, “materials supplied
to a Council Member” gave the City Attorney a clear idea of the intent of the
P&S Committee.
Vice Mayor Beecham asked staff what type of definition would be useful to
define something that was trivial or important.
City Manager Frank Benest said there was an important distinction in terms
of staff time. The distinction was upcoming agenda items. If staff provided
information to one Council Member, staff would provide it to all. If he had a
discussion about all kinds of topics, it would be hard to report that to a full
Council. Paper or electronic information could be provided to the Council.
SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT DIED FOR LACK OF A SECOND
Council Member Burch said “substantive” needed to be defined.
Council Member Morton appealed the Council to vote on the matter at the
current meeting.
Council Member Freeman said the P&S Committee did a lot of work on the
current issues previous to the settlement with the two newspapers. The P&S
Committee did not have the City Attorney’s advice. She agreed the Council
should move forward and let a smaller group discuss the issue.
03/10/03 10
Council Member Ojakian agreed with the Vice Mayor to send the issue back
to the P&S Committee.
Council Member Lytle said it was important for the Council to share
information with everyone. The Council should have equal access to
information. Her concern was how that was done logistically. Reaching
agreement on issues was important.
SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT: Council Member Morton moved, seconded by
Burch, to leave the first bullet on page 4 in place and refer the language
explaining the bullet back to the Policy and Services Committee.
SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT PASSED 5-3, Beecham, Freeman, Ojakian
“no,” Mossar absent.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Freeman moved, seconded by Kishimoto, to
add wording at the end of the section under the second bullet on page 4,
“Criticism is differentiated from questioning facts or opinions of staff. “
Council Member Freeman said she wanted clarification of the word “criticism.
Council Member Kishimoto said the job of the Council was to set policy and,
when policy makers disagreed with recommendations of staff, that should
not be construed as criticism of staff.
Council Member Lytle asked that the Chair of the P&S Committee and staff
respond to what they considered criticism to be constituted of. Her
assumption was critically evaluating answers from staff was the right of
Council as long as it was done in respectful terms. She hoped the Council did
not consider criticism to be implied or read between the lines. The Council
could use respectful language, such as “I don’t mean this to be criticism.”
Council Member Kleinberg said Council Member Freeman’s added sentence
continued to confirm the prior sentences. The basis of the second bullet on
page 4 was not to disrespect the Council or staff.
Council Member Morton did not see the point of adding one more sentence.
AMENDMENT PASSED 6-2, Burch, Morton "no,” Mossar absent.
Council Member Freeman referred to the last bullet on page 8, “The Mayor
and Vice Mayor should work with staff to plan the Council meetings.” She
suggested item 2 be changed to read “for staff to identify any pending issues
or questions.” She was unclear how the Mayor and Vice Mayor would know
03/10/03 11
what questions came from the entire Council unless there was a Brown Act
issue.
Mr. Benest said the Mayor and Vice Mayor often heard from constituents
about issues and then requested staff to deal with those issues.
Council Member Kleinberg clarified the pre-Council planning meetings were
team meetings and not policy setting.
Mr. Benest responded that the Mayor and Vice Mayor made sure that staff
understood the order of agenda items. Staff might bring up an item or find
out that one item might create a lot of public interest, and that item would
be moved forward on the agenda. Staff did not get involved with discussing
the merits of staff recommendations.
Council Member Ojakian said the purpose of pre-Council planning meetings
was to determine who would present agenda items, what was the order of
agenda items, and what issues came up. The wording in the bullet did not
preclude other Council Members from attending the planning meetings.
Council Member Kleinberg said the wording in the bullet seemed to imply
there was one-way communication between Council and staff rather than a
collaborative. She suggested a change in the wording, “to identify any issues
or questions that need greater preparation for the meeting.”
Vice Mayor Beecham suggested, “to identify any issues or questions that
staff should be prepared to respond to at the meeting.”
Council Member Freeman suggested, “to identify any pending issues and
questions.”
Council Member Morton suggested, “to identify any pending issues or
questions that may arise at the meeting.”
AMENDMENT: Council Member Kleinberg moved, seconded by Freeman, to
change the wording under “Other Procedural Issues,” last bullet on page 8,
2) to identify for staff any issues and or questions that they should be
prepared to respond to at the may need greater staff preparation for the
meeting.
Council Member Lytle said prior Mayors encouraged Council Members to
attend planning meetings if there were issues of interest to certain Council
Members.
03/10/03 12
Council Member Kishimoto said when she became a Council Member, she
was told that she was welcome to attend pre-Council meetings. She asked if
there was a Brown Act violation if the senior staff, Mayor, and Vice Mayor
shared questions.
Mr. Calonne said he generally refused to discuss Council questions at pre-
Council meetings. The rules would change in order that he could freely
discuss Council questions. Staff did not want to be perceived as political
strategists for any faction of the Council. The Mayor and Vice Mayor were
viewed as the Council’s representatives who helped staff identify priority
issues for each agenda. Staff did not take direction or disregard other
questions.
Council Member Kishimoto perceived two types of questions she was asked
to submit prior to pre-Council meetings. One was clarifying questions on
agenda items. The second type was a “heads up” type of question to give
staff extra time to prepare.
Mr. Benest said pre-Council meetings started at 8 a.m., and he did not have
time to read emails prior to that meeting. If a Council Member or staff
member raised an issue, the determination was made at the meeting as to
who would answer the question.
Mr. Calonne said unless he was told otherwise, things he told the Council
were confidential.
Mr. Benest said there was a distinct difference in the role between City
Attorneys and City Managers. The City Attorney was the Chief Legal Counsel
and had confidential discussions with the Council. The City Manager was the
Chief Executive Officer and prepared staff to deal with questions raised in a
Council meeting.
Council Member Kishimoto said she was interested in attending pre-Council
meetings to hear what was to be discussed at future meetings. She wanted
to see the issue of prioritizing agenda items go to the Council more often
than once a year.
Ms. Harrison said information on the Tentative Agenda, which was included
in each Council packet, contained the same information that was discussed
at the pre-Council meetings.
Council Member Freeman said the Council had to live with and abide the
Protocol items even though they were not legally enforceable. She
appreciated the patience of other Council Members and presiding officers
when others were talking because that was part of the Protocol.
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Council Member Burch noted the fourth bullet on page 8, “The Mayor and
Vice Mayor should work with staff to plan the Council meetings,” was clear.
Pre-Council meetings were where staff and elected members did their
preparatory work.
AMENDMENT PASSED 8-0, Mossar absent.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Freeman moved, seconded by Lytle, to add
under “Council Conduct with City Staff, third bullet on page 2, “The presiding
officer will be respectful and evenhanded with diverse positions and should
not use authority or process to further any individual’s personal agenda.”
Council Member Freeman referred to the third bullet on page 2, “Honor the
role of the presiding officer shall in maintaining order and equity.” She
suggested adding wording about the presiding officer’s behavior toward
colleagues: “The presiding officer be respectful and evenhanded with diverse
positions, not using authority or process to further any individual’s personal
agenda.” The Council had a discussion about the subject matter with the
City Attorney. The City Attorney thoughtfully presented an opinion about
types of changes in procedures, for example, if the presiding officer
generally allowed motions at the beginning of an issue and then said only
questions would be addressed. Changes in procedure in meetings could be
perceived as furthering one’s own agenda or another individual’s agenda.
She wanted to be clear that part of the stature of being a presiding officer
was to ensure evenhandedness and fairness among colleagues.
Council Member Lytle did not support the wording, “should not.” The motion
should state the positive.
AMENDMENT RESTATED BY MAKER AND SECONDER to modify the third
bullet on page 2 to read, “Honor the role of the presiding officer,” and
change the first sentence to read, “Respect the chair’s responsibility to guide
discussion in an orderly, predictable, and equitable way.”
Council Member Lytle suggested, “presiding officer will be fair and
evenhanded with procedures and diverse positions.”
Council Member Freeman was concerned there could be blatant misuse of
process, which she did not want to see continued. The presiding officer
should be held at a high level and needed to ensure there was
evenhandedness in the process.
Council Member Kishimoto suggested, “Honor the role of the presiding
officer. Respect the chair’s responsibility to guide the Council discussion in
orderly predictable and equitable way.”
03/10/03 14
Council Member Freeman said presiding officers included committee chairs.
Council Member Kleinberg said the point of the bullet was to acknowledge
the role of the person who tried to run the meeting. Changing the words,
“respect the chair’s efforts” to “ respect the chair’s responsibility” changed
the intent. The intent was to give the chair the benefit of the doubt. Asking
for “responsibility to guide” the discussion was a proactive responsibility.
Vice Mayor Beecham interpreted “predictable” as keeping the same
procedures over time so that people knew what would happen.
AMENDMENT AS RESTATED FAILED 4-4, Beecham, Freeman, Kishimoto,
Lytle “yes,” Mossar absent.
Council Member Ojakian referred to the ninth bullet on page 1, “Represent
the City at ceremonial functions at the request of the Mayor.” He mentioned
that Council Members individually were invited to functions, and he did not
want the wording to preclude Council Members from going to those
individual functions.
Council Member Burch said there was a difference when the Mayor asked a
Council Member to attend a function and “represent the City.”
Council Member Ojakian referred to the bullet point on page 2, “Use formal
titles” and hoped there was some latitude depending on the type of meeting,
for instance, during interviewing of candidates. For the comfort of
candidates, he preferred to use first names.
Council Member Kleinberg said she had trouble with enforced formality
because it did not enhance collegiality. She suggested saying, “During
Council meetings.”
AMENDMENT: Council Member Ojakian moved, seconded by Morton, under
“Council Conduct with One Another,” section under first bullet on page 2, to
change the wording to read, “The Council should refer to one another
formally during public Council meetings as…”
AMENDMENT PASSED 8-0, Mossar absent.
Council Member Morton said open communication was absolutely
fundamental to good government. He proposed an addition to bullet 3 on
page 4, “Do not get involved in administrative functions.” Communication by
staff to the Council without any influence from an individual Council Member
was important.
03/10/03 15
AMENDMENT: Council Member Morton moved, seconded by Burch, under
“Council Conduct with City Staff,” to add wording to the last sentence of the
section under the third bullet on page 4, “or on communications to the full
Council.”
Council Member Morton said the most important thing for a local
government was that staff communicate directly and openly to the full
Council without any undue influence. No individual Council Member should
attempt to influence the content or type of communication that a staff or
senior staff wished to make to the full Council.
Council Member Kleinberg wanted to see the wording changed so it was less
about what the Council should not be doing and more about what the proper
roles were.
Council Member Freeman said she was under the impression that the City
Manager encouraged opinions from Council Members not directing the staff
or in any way influencing the staff.
Mr. Benest said opinions were great. Staff needed to know value statements
and perspectives. The key was not to influence staff policy
recommendations.
AMENDMENT RESTATED: Change the second sentence in the section
under the third bullet on page 4 to read, “Council Members must not attempt
to influence should refrain from influencing City staff on in the making of
appointments, awarding of contracts, selecting of consultants, processing of
development applications, granting of City licenses and permits, or on the
nature of their communications with the full Council.”
Council Member Kishimoto clarified the role of the Council was to set policy.
There was a gray zone in front of the actual vote in terms of developing
alternatives or the nebulous trail of identifying issues, projects, ideas, etc.
Mr. Benest said there was no clear line from a Council person expressing a
value or policy perspective and then trying to influence the actual
recommendation from staff.
Council Member Kishimoto suggested changing wording from “must refrain
from influencing” to “must refrain from giving direction.”
Mr. Benest said staff did not want to have individual Council people or small
groups of Council people trying to influence the formulation of professional
recommendations to go to the City Council. He was comfortable recognizing
03/10/03 16
there would be policy discussions with the proposed language about
refraining from influencing policy recommendations.
Council Member Kishimoto wanted to keep her prerogative to lobby.
INCORPORATED INTO RESTATED AMENDMENT WITH THE CONSENT
OF THE MAKER AND SECONDER that the word “should” be changed back
to “must.”
Mr. Calonne said he was interested in what individual Council Members had
to say in policy development and was disinterested in an attempt to modify a
recommendation that was formulated. Coercive behavior should not be used
by the Council to get what it wanted from staff.
Council Member Lytle had no difficulty with staff making an independent
recommendation because she did not necessarily accept staff
recommendations. Staff had a responsibility to prepare accurate and
balanced reports that provided a full spectrum of policy options reflected on
the Council and in the community.
Mr. Calonne said the Charter indicated, “No member of the Council shall in
any manner directly or indirectly, by suggestion or otherwise, attempt to
influence or coerce the manager in making any appointment or removal, or
in the purchase of supplies.” The language, with respect to contracting and
appointments meant the Council did not have the conversation.
Council Member Kleinberg said in developing the protocols, there were
matters that were discussed with the City Manager in which he assured the
P&S Committee that he had rules and protocols that he followed. The
proposed Protocols were what the Council did toward staff to ensure the
proper delineation of roles and boundaries. The third bullet on page 4, “Do
not get involved in administrative functions” had two separate applications.
The first had to do with policy development and staff recommendations. The
other had to do with Charter matters. Her understanding was that Council
was not to lobby staff.
Council Member Burch supported Council Member Lytle’s suggestion to try to
state protocols in a positive manner.
Council Member Kishimoto suggested adding wording that differentiated
between big picture issue identification which included joint responsibility of
council and staff, development of staff recommendations, and the contracts
and appointments that Council does not discuss.
03/10/03 17
Vice Mayor Beecham said there was a problem when the Council mixed
things that were prohibitive in the Charter with things from which the
Council should refrain. The Charter prohibited the Council from influencing
some items.
SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT: Vice Mayor Beecham moved, seconded by
Ojakian, to change the second sentence in the section under the third bullet
on page 4 to read “Council Members shall refrain from coercing staff in
making recommendations to the Council as a whole.”
Council Member Kleinberg said the original sentence was included because in
a neighboring city, one of the Council Members was removed from office for
violating the policy on getting involved in administrative functions. The P&S
Committee felt the wording was necessary even though it was included in
the Charter.
Council Member Morton agreed with including wording from the Charter in
the Protocol.
Council Member Kishimoto suggested the first sentence should clarify the
Charter forbid Council interference in contracts and other topics as indicated
by the City Attorney. She suggested removing the wording, “policy
development” in the first sentence.
Vice Mayor Beecham said policy development should remain because that
was a staff recommendation on policy.
Council Member Kleinberg clarified the P&S Committee affirmatively decided
to make a stricter rule in the protocols.
Mr. Calonne said strict prohibition was on attempting to influence a purchase
of goods, the appointment or removal of employees, and tempting to exact
promises for candidates for City Manager.
Council Member Kleinberg clarified that was narrower language than what
was in the proposed protocol.
Mr. Calonne said the language about contracts was broader than the
Charter’s statement about goods.
Council Member Lytle agreed with the notion that the Council needed to
reaffirm compliance with laws. She suggested the Council consider a Code of
Ethics at a later time. “policy development” was confusing because it was
the role of the Council; to have it listed as an administrative function was
03/10/03 18
inconsistent with her concept of the roles of the Council versus the
administration.
SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT PASSED 5-3, Burch, Kleinberg, Morton “no,”
Mossar absent.
Council Member Burch referred to the first bullet on page 5, “Depend upon
the staff to respond to citizen concerns and complaints.” He said when the
Council received a complaint by email, he was unclear who forwarded that
information to staff.
Mr. Benest said his office received copies of all emails to Council. The
standing policy was that emails were automatically sent to the appropriate
department, staff responded, and the full Council was copied. The letters
were included in the Council packets.
Ms. Harrison said responses to emails were not always immediate in terms
of being able to resolve a complaint. The complainer was told within five
days that the complaint was received and referred to the appropriate staff
person. Council Members who received individual emails, needed to forward
that information to the City Manager’s office for review and referral.
Council Member Freeman asked how the constituent knew that the Council
had acted on a complaint.
Mr. Benest said Deputy Public Communications Officer P.A. Moore, who
responded to complaints, indicated to the email writer that she was following
up on an email to the Council.
Council Member Freeman said the City had a policy for complaints. She
asked how concerns were handled.
Ms. Harrison responded that concerns and complaints were followed up on
right away.
Mr. Calonne said he made priority judgments based on what a majority of
the Council directed him to do.
Council Member Freeman was concerned about issues where a member of
the public needed an answer and staff unilaterally decided not to answer.
Council Member Kleinberg said the issue of discussing a response at the
current time or a later time was fundamental. The Council set policy and
assigned priorities, and staff was left to order their time and do their jobs.
03/10/03 19
Council Member Lytle said it was important to change stylistically some of
the language in the document. She referred to the second bullet on page 2
and suggested a change to the last sentence, “Show your colleagues that
you are open-minded through active listening conduct, avoid side
conversations, make eye contract, use expressions open to another opinion,
and avoid using body language or other forms of disagreement during
another colleagues’ time to speak.” The protocol document needed to
achieve a level of civility that was an example of the type of conduct the
Council wanted to see throughout the year.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Lytle moved, seconded by Freeman, under
“Council Conduct with One Another,” to change the second sentence in the
section under the second bullet on page 2 to read: “Do not Use body
language or and other non-verbal methods of messages for expressing
disagreement or disgust openness and willingness to hear the diverse
opinions of your colleagues, avoid side conversations, expressions of
disagreement either verbally or nonverbally.
AMENDMENT WITHDRAWN BY MAKER AND SECONDER
Council Member Freeman said it was important that Council Members had
the opportunity to state their opinions. Council Member Lytle suggested the
document go back to the P&S Committee to be wordsmithed in a positive
way.
Vice Mayor Beecham reiterated Council Member Freeman’s recommendation
to have Council provide direction to staff to rework negative language and
return to Council.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Lytle moved, seconded by Freeman, to
direct staff to find negative statements in the Protocol document, express
them in positive expressions, and forward the recommended language to the
Council for formal adoption.
Council Member Freeman said the Assistant City Manager attended all the
P&S Committee meetings and was able to interpret the Protocols in a
positive way without changing the meaning.
Council Member Kleinberg said the P&S Committee spent over one year on
the protocol and chose words carefully. Negative words were for impact and
clarity rather than for the sake of being negative. Staff was busy working on
other things, and she was willing to listen to Council Member Lytle’s
affirmative modifications.
03/10/03 20
Council Member Morton strongly encouraged his colleagues not to refer the
Protocols back to staff.
Council Member Burch said he only found two instances, on page 2, second
bullet and on page 4, second bullet, where less than positive statements
were expressed. The Council should leave the stylistic wording for staff to
make.
Vice Mayor Beecham did not support sending the Protocols back to staff
because that might result in the same type of discussion by the Council.
AMENDMENT FAILED 3-5, Burch, Freeman, Lytle “yes,” Mossar absent.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Lytle moved that the third line in the
section under the second bullet on page 2 should read, “Council should use
body language and other non-verbal messages for expressing openness and
willingness to hear the diverse opinions of your colleagues listen to
colleagues who have differing opinions during their speaking time.
Change the last sentence to read, “Other forms of non-civil Disagreement
could include should be civil and avoid using personal, disparaging, or
angry comments name-calling or labeling.”
AMENDMENT DIED FOR LACK OF A SECOND
AMENDMENT: Council Member Lytle moved, seconded by Morton, under
“Council Conduct with City Staff,” in the section under the second bullet on
page 4, delete the first sentence and change the next sentence to read, ”All
comments about staff performance of City employees should only be made
to the City Manager by private correspondence or conversation. Comments
about staff in the offices of the City Attorney, City Auditor or City Clerk
should be made directly to these CAO’s by private correspondence or
conversation.”
Council Member Morton concurred with Council Member Lytle. He said the
proposed wording in the motion made the point that Council was not to
criticize staff in public. He did not like the words, “mock and degrade.”
Council Member Lytle agreed that “mock and degrade” was not language the
Council wanted to see in any text. She wanted the first proposed sentence
deleted.
INCORPORATED INTO THE AMENDMENT WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER under the second bullet on page 4, add the word
"critical” between “All” and “comments” at the beginning of the second
sentence.
03/10/03 21
AMENDMENT PASSED 8-0, Mossar absent.
Council Member Kishimoto asked whether there were any legal issues the
Council should be aware of about libel and slander.
Mr. Calonne understood Mr. Alexander to say it was important that the
Council spoke politely to one another. Senior staff did not enjoy any type of
First Amendment protection while in the Council employ.
Council Member Kishimoto questioned whether the words, “do not libel or
slander” should be added.
Mr. Calonne did not agree. The rules were for the Council, and the
perspective was what would make the Council function better.
MOTION: Council Member Kishimoto moved, seconded by Kleinberg, to
refer to the Policy and Services Committee to clarify the procedure for
compliance and enforcement of these Protocols.
MOTION PASSED 8-0, Mossar absent.
MOTION: Council Member Morton moved, seconded by Burch, to limit
debate to 11:25 p.m. and at that time to call for the question.
MOTION FAILED 2-6, Burch, Morton “yes, ” Mossar absent.
Council Member Lytle felt it was important that the codes contained the
input of everyone affected.
Vice Mayor Beecham felt the sense of the Council was to not close the
debate on the Protocols.
Council Member Freeman recommended trying to get through as much of
the Protocol discussion as possible at the current meeting.
Ms. Harrison said the Council would not be able to continue the discussion of
Protocols until mid-May, due to scheduled Council Appointed Officers (CAO)
evaluations.
Vice Mayor Beecham suggested staff consider an alternate day, other than a
Monday, to find a date to continue the discussion.
Ms. Harrison said staff would review agendas to try to find another hour for
Council discussion.
03/10/03 22
Council Member Lytle said the League of Cities advised that cities adopt a
Code of Ethics to provide context and framework for Protocols and Conduct
Codes. A Code of Ethics addressed several issues that were brought up at
the P&S Committee meeting, including charges or personal allegations
against each other.
Vice Mayor Beecham suggested Council Member Lytle raise the issue during
Council Comments.
Council Member Lytle believed a Code of Ethics was a necessary part of a
Protocol discussion. She said she would bring up the Code of Ethics issue
when the Protocols were brought back to the Council for further discussion.
Ms. Harrison said the Protocol discussion would be added to the April 14,
2003, agenda as Unfinished Business.
MOTION: Council Member Kishimoto moved, seconded by Lytle, to continue
the discussion to the April 14, 2003, regular City Council meeting.
MOTION PASSED 7-1, Freeman "no," Mossar absent.
Council Member Kleinberg asked whether the amended version of the
Protocols would be available prior to the April 14, 2003, meeting.
Ms. Harrison said yes.
COUNCIL COMMENTS, QUESTIONS, AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
Council Member Lytle stated her concerns regarding the scheduling of a
study session on San Francisquito Creek.
Council Member Kleinberg said she had contacted the Mayor, Vice Mayor,
and City Manager asking for a study session on the San Francisquito flood
issue and storm drain repair in mitigating floods and was promised it would
be considered.
City Manager Frank Benest replied it would be reviewed at the pre-Council
meeting to set a date.
Council Member Kleinberg requested that the Council discuss the San
Francisco Creek issue in a session where the public was allowed to have a
dialogue with the Council.
Vice Mayor Beecham said staff would work with the Mayor and
Vice Mayor to agendize the issue.
03/10/03 23
Council Member Burch spoke regarding his concerns with misinformation in a
neighborhood newsletter on 800 High Street regarding Below Market Rate
(BMR) units. He stated his concerns about anyone blaming the City
regarding the new laws not included in the referendum information, and the
document stated it was the duty of the referendum proponents to seek the
advice of an attorney. He also stated his concerns regarding the lack of time
given for recycling of a demolished home at 300 Santa Rita Avenue.
Council Member Ojakian noted that Parks and Recreation Commissioner Rick
Beckwith had passed away. He noted the service for Mr. Beckwith would be
held at 3 p.m. on Sunday, March 16, 2003, at the Children's Theatre.
Council Member Freeman noted she understood an appeal had been filed by
the Department of the Interior regarding the Trinity River. The previous
Council motion stated the item would return to Council if it were appealed.
She requested further information as soon as possible. She referred to the
semi-annual report on demographics of police profiling in the packet, and
recommended the Council continue to have a quarterly report with analysis.
Mr. Calonne said he would report back to Council have communicating with
the General Counsel at Northern California Power Agency (NCPA).
Council Member Freeman mentioned that the Council received the semi-
annual report on police profiling in the Council packet and recommended the
Council continue to receive a quarterly report rather than semi-annual
report.
Mr. Benest replied the Finance Committee would consider the item regarding
demographics while dealing with the budget.
Council Member Freeman noted the artwork in the City Hall lobby was
donated to the City by Scott and Peter Carey.
ADJOURNMENT: The meeting adjourned at 11:40 p.m.
ATTEST: APPROVED:
City Clerk Mayor
03/10/03 24
NOTE: Sense minutes (synopsis) are prepared in accordance with Palo Alto
Municipal Code Sections 2.04.180(a) and (b). The City Council and Standing
Committee meeting tapes are made solely for the purpose of facilitating the
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Committee meeting tapes are recycled 90 days from the date of the
meeting. The tapes are available for members of the public to listen to
during regular office hours.