HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010-05-24 City Council Summary Minutes
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Special Meeting
May 24, 2010
The City Council of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Council
Chambers at 6:07 p.m.
Present: Burt, Espinosa, Holman, Klein, Price arrived at 6:12 p.m.,
Scharff, Schmid, Shepherd, Yeh arrived at 6:44 p.m.
Absent:
CITY MANAGER COMMENTS
City Manager, James Keene advised in Eleanor Pardee Park there were three
diseased Eucalyptus trees being removed. The Fire Department in
conjunction with the American Red Cross demonstrated sidewalk CPR
training in front of City Hall. The Utilities Department was developing
strategic plans for their operations. He noted the Mitchell Park Library would
be closed for construction starting June 5, 2010.
ORAL COMMUNICATIONS
None
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
MOTION: Vice Mayor Espinosa moved, seconded by Council Member
Shepherd to approve the minutes of April 19, 2010 and May 3, 2010.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Yeh absent
CONSENT
MOTION: Vice Mayor Espinosa moved, seconded by Council Member
Holman to approve Agenda Item Number 1.
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1. Approval of Agreement with Sherry L. Lund Associates in an Amount
of $26,000 (Subject to Potential $2,000 Discount) for Completion of
Annual Council Appointed Officer Performance Reviews.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Yeh absent
AGENDA CHANGES, ADDITIONS, AND DELETIONS
MOTION: Council Member Klein moved, seconded by Vice Mayor Espinosa
to move Agenda Item Number 5 forward to become Agenda Item Number
1A.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Yeh absent
1A. (Former No. 5) Colleague’s Memo from Mayor Burt and Council Member
Klein asking for Council support for the Passage of Proposition 15, the
California Fair Elections Act.
Council Member Klein stated the Colleagues Memo was intended to make
Council and the community aware of the benefit of Proposition 15; which
was to allow publicly financed campaigns.
MOTION: Council Member Klein moved, seconded by Council Member Price
to support the passage of Proposition 15, the California Fair Elections Act
that will appear on the June 8, 2010 ballot.
Ellen Forbes, 820 Loma Verde Avenue, spoke regarding the League of
Women Voters’ support for Proposition 15.
MOTION PASSED: 8-0 Yeh absent
STUDY SESSION
2. Introduction of the Stanford University Medical Center Facilities
Renewal and Replacement Draft Environmental Impact Report and
Outline of Public Review Schedule.
Council Member Klein advised he would not participate in the study session
due to his wife being on staff at Stanford University. He left the meeting at
6:20 p.m.
Director of Planning and Community Environment, Curtis Williams advised
that Staff had included at places a revised table that replaces Attachment D
as the project flow chart. He noted that it is at the end of the Draft
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Environmental Impact Report (EIR) preparation. The Development
Agreement process will be continuing with a few check-in points with the
Council. The Environmental Review process will be continuing with the
comments on the Draft, with the responses to those comments, the Final
EIR, and consideration of that before the final Entitlements. Finally, there is
the Entitlement process at the end. The EIR provides the basis for many of
those discussions whether it is the Development Agreement, the
Architectural Review, or those Entitlements.
City Manager, James Keene stated that there will be plenty of opportunities
for Council discussion if needed going forward as we move through the EIR.
Mr. Williams stated there existed an interrelationship of the EIR to the
various other project components; they are integrated with the Development
Agreement and the various Entitlements. The EIR process is essentially
continuing through to the point of certifying the EIR. In between we have all
these various opportunities to look at not only the EIR, the Planning &
Transportation (P&TC) Commission will have six meetings, the Council will
have five meetings, the Development Agreement will be discussed multiple
times between now and the finalization of the EIR, the P&TC and Council will
be looking at the General Plan Amendment, the rezoning, all the various
Entitlements, as well as the architecture. Then once the Final EIR is before
you the Architectural Review Board (ARB) and the P&TC be making their
recommendations. The Council will consider the actual entitlements as the
final step. In response to Council Member Holman’s questions, this process
is highly unusual and very extensive, and represents a substantial change to
Palo Alto’s physical environment. We do have a review process that in most
cases, in most communities even large projects entail one or two meetings
to take input on EIR’s. As mentioned we have 11 meetings scheduled. We
have broken those down by topic areas to try to be as efficient as possible in
focusing on areas, but any subject can be discussed at any of those
meetings. We have an extensive public comment period. State law requires
a 45-day minimum and we have a 67-day comment period. The schedule is
still tight to try to get all the meetings and input in before the Council’s
August recess. In response to one of the questions that came up today,
Staff is committed to a very rapid turnaround of the Planning and
Transportation Commission’s minutes. If the P&TC meeting is on
Wednesday, we can have those out by Friday at the latest. We will
immediately email them as well as post them on the website to be available
at least by the weekend before a Council Meeting. The schedule also will
include the periodic updates on the Development Agreement to the Council.
We will also include review and input on the various entitlements by the
P&TC, but again no actual recommendation of the P&TC can come to you
until that Final EIR is before them. Similarly, the ARB will be having
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preliminary reviews along the way but will not take any action until that
Final EIR is out. Also, in response to concern about Historic Resources
Board input we will schedule a meeting with them during this period to get
their input, again with the assistance of what is in the Draft EIR. The basic
intent of this meeting is to provide an overview of the Draft EIR organization
and the process that we are embarking upon. Substantive comments on the
EIR are most appropriately made either at any of those 11 public meetings
that we have scheduled or in writing, in particular email or letters. All those
comments will be recorded and responded to by the consultant and Staff in
conjunction with the response to comments and the Final EIR.
PBS&JR Environmental Consultants, Mr. Rod Jeung stated he served as the
Project Director on the Environmental Impact Report. The main part of
tonight’s discussion and overview is really to give a better idea of the
contents, the organization, the structure, and some of the conclusions that
are found in the Draft Environmental Impact Report. The firms of AE Com,
prepared the Transportation Impact Analysis, Environ did the Health Risk
Assessment, Architectural Resources Group did the evaluation of the historic
resources at the site, identified the Stone Building as an historic resource,
Kaiser Marston Associates provided input regarding the Housing Needs
Analysis that is related to the amount of employment that is anticipated at
the Stanford Medical Center. William Kotomoto Associates will assist us with
preparing visual simulations or photomontages to present how the project
would appear in the future. Essentially what we are doing tonight is
describing the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA). The goal of that Act was to ensure that decision-makers are taking
the time before they approve a project to actually understand the
implications of the project, and specifically the environmental implications of
that project. The California Environmental Quality Act requires a report that
discloses what those environmental impacts might be before the decision-
makers take action. The City of Palo Alto has its own significance threshold.
If the project exceeds any of those thresholds it is a major task of the
Environmental Impact Report to identify mitigation measures to reduce
those impacts to what we consider to be less than significant. What has to
be evaluated in an Environmental Impact Report is to what extent does that
change, or the impact result in a significant physical change or a physical
environmental impact. Mitigation measures are very important in an
Environmental Impact Report to be able to reduce those impacts to less than
significant. In addition, the heart of CEQA or the heart of NEPA (National
Environmental Policy Act), is to determine if there are ways that this project
can be accomplished that meets most of the project objectives and also
reduces the impacts that have been identified in the environmental
document. One of the goals of CEQA is if you can identify alternatives that
would reduce those impacts then those need to be considered seriously and
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the City Council has to make specific deliberations on why you are not going
to select one of those alternatives rather than the proposed project. There
are five basic sections or chapters if you will. The first is to get a good
understanding of what is being proposed. Stanford has submitted an
application to the City. We have taken that application and we have distilled
from it those features of the project that are really going to have a potential
to change the physical environment. What we document in the Project
Description is not necessarily everything that is covered by the project
application, but it does highlight most of the major features. It will talk
about the project goals and objectives, physical features, change to the
circulation system, and any physical environmental changes. Secondly, you
have to know what is in the project description or what is being proposed to
understand how it is going to change. The Project Objectives are then a
declaration by the project applicant on what they are hoping to accomplish
with this project. What is it that they are pursuing? What goals do they
hope to accomplish? When you get into the third section after the
description of the project and the project objectives, we are really then in
the heart of the environmental analysis of the Environmental Impact Report.
The beginning of that is really describing what your existing setting is. What
is on the ground today, how many cars are operating on the streets, are
there sensitive resources like protected trees in the area, do we have
cultural resources. What is physically there that has the potential to be
affected by the proposed project. That affect, that change, the result from
implementing the proposed project is what constitutes the impacts. So in
this environmental analysis there is a declaration of what is there on the
ground and then how it is going to change as a result of the project. Again,
if that change is substantial, or significant, then the Environmental Impact
Report needs to identify mitigation measures to try to reduce those impacts.
Another feature of the California Environmental Quality Act that is important
to understand is that these projects are not looked at in a vacuum. It does
us no good to understand the full ramifications of how a project could
change the physical environmental setting if we don’t also understand some
of the other foreseeable projects that are occurring in the vicinity. Those
too, when you combine their impacts with those of the proposed project
have the potential to accumulate or compound with one another and result
in greater impacts then each of the individual projects by themselves. Those
compounding or joint impacts are described as cumulative impacts. Under
the section on Other CEQA Considerations the California Environmental
Quality Act identifies a number of other topics that need to be disclosed to
the public and made available to the decision-makers. Some of those
include long-term ideas about the growth inducing impacts and what some
of the irreversible impacts are of the project. Finally, it is important in the
California Environmental Quality Act to take a look at alternatives. Again,
are there ways to go ahead and reduce the impacts different then what has
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been proposed by the project applicants but in a way that meets most of the
project objectives? The comments that we are looking for, the ones that are
going to be most beneficial to us and to the P&TC are those comments that
really focus on the adequacy of the environmental document. Have we
properly disclosed the potential impacts? Have we identified the range of
mitigation measures that are going to be critical to reducing those effects?
Is the range of alternatives feasible and reasonable? So we are really
looking for comments and input that allows the environmental document to
be enhanced and to allow the City Council and the P&TC to reach a more
informed decision. The merits of the project, the fiscal benefits, or
problems created by the project are not under the purview of CEQA. For this
particular application, we have three different major project sponsors. There
is the Stanford Hospital and Clinics or SHC, the Lucile Packard Children’s
Hospital or the LPCH, and the Stanford University of Medicine or SUM. There
are specific objectives regarding siting of the different improvements and
buildings. A lot of this has to do with internal efficiencies and functional
adjacencies. There are a series of objectives that relate to circulation and
parking, and there are a series of objectives related to cost and making this
a more efficient operation for the Medical Center. These Project Objectives,
are fully listed in Section 2.3 of the Draft Environmental Impact Report. As
we get into some of the Project Alternatives, the City itself has identified a
number of objectives that they would like to see this project accomplish.
This becomes part of the framework and the undertone for the negotiations
that occur during the Development Agreement. What the City is looking for,
in a nutshell, is trying to encourage and improve the walkability of and the
mixed use dimensions related to this project. We are trying to as part of the
City’s objectives look for opportunities to provide for housing near or on the
campus so that the employees who are going to be working at the Medical
Center have a place to live that is nearby. The City is looking for some
financial guarantees, if you will, and some opportunities to allow for the
fiscal benefits to flow to the City. Regarding the Project Description, I
would like to characterize it as there being maybe two or three major drivers
that are causing the project to be a dance at this time. The first is that
there is state legislation, Senate Bill 1953 that requires acute care hospitals
to go ahead and seismically upgrade their facilities. It is a law that has
specific timelines built into that legislation for 2013 and for 2030. Hospitals
all throughout the state have been going through a similar process or have
already undergone a similar process in order to achieve seismic safety.
Second, if you take a look at the evolving modern healthcare standards
there is a tremendous change in terms of how patient care is being
delivered. For healthcare purposes the trend is to try to have private rooms
as much as possible. So you have a situation now where in the hospital you
could have two to three individuals or patients in a particular room and the
trend is to try to have individual rooms. Similarly with emergency
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departments, the need to be able to provide, when you have a trauma care
facility, the kind of first aid and first care response is incredibly important.
That tends not to have so much a relationship to the census of the
population but it really has to do with the surrounding population and the
demographics of the community. Then finally, when you think about the
diagnostic treatments and the care that you receive when you go to a
hospital now there is a lot more equipment, there is a lot more that is being
prepared and done by physicians. So there is a lot more space that is
needed to accommodate the activities and the treatment. This amounts to a
sort of right sizing the facilities. A third major driver in terms of advancing
the project is the shift towards more outpatient care. There are a lot of
things that previously would have been handled within the hospital setting
itself, that now could be handled in an outpatient clinic. Finally, there are
just life safety codes that affect heating, ventilation, air conditioning, ADA
accessibility, and enhanced support functions. The project is divided into
two parts, there is the main Medical Center, the main site, and then there is
the Hoover Pavilion. When you take a look at those two areas right now
there is about 2.73 million square feet of developed space. The proposed
project calls for new construction of 2.53 million square feet. However, as
part of that there is obviously not enough room on that site to accommodate
the 2.53 million square feet of new construction, so there is a commensurate
reduction as a result of demolition that is going to occur at the site. The
demolition amounts to about 1.2 million square feet. What you have when
you put all those numbers together is a net increase at these two locations
of about 1.31 million square feet. The vast majority of that additional space
is going to happen at the Stanford Hospital Clinic location. There are about
46,000 square feet that would occur at the Hoover Pavilion and another
441,000 square feet that would occur at the Lucile Packard Hospital. Related
to that is the desire to increase the number of new parking spaces. There
would be about 2,000 to 2,053 new spaces, and there would be about 2,242
new full time equivalent employees. In order for this project to move
forward there are a number of Entitlements that need to occur. Some of
those Entitlements include a change to the existing Comprehensive Plan for
the City. Specifically that would be changing some of the land use
designations along Welch Road from a Research Park to Major Institution
and Special Facilities. There would also be the annexation of about three-
quarters of an acre to the project site from Santa Clara County. Some of the
zoning changes that are being considered are the possibility of creating a
new zoning district, something that might be a hospital district or a public
facilities hospital district. As part of this there would be an effort to
streamline the process in the sense that Stanford would no longer come
before the City to seek a Conditional Use Permit. There would still be ARB
review. The Floor Area Ratios (FAR) that would be established for the sites
would be greater than what currently exists so there would be a 1.5 FAR on
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the main campus and a .5 FAR on the Hoover Pavilion site. Some of the
height limits would be different and some of the parking requirements would
be changed. Finally, as part of the negotiations, the City is negotiating
heavily on a new Development Agreement that would set the contractual
arrangements and provisions by which Stanford would be allowed to move
forward with its proposals. As far as the City is concerned some of those
negotiating points really relate to some of the financial commitments for
things like community health programs, transportation demand measures,
housing in lieu payments, and ensuring that the project is at least cost
neutral by guaranteeing revenue projects to offset the expenditures. There
are basically 14 standard EIR topics that are covered in every single
environmental document. The impacts that are disclosed in the
Environmental Impact Report range from no impact, meaning the project
really isn’t going to change anything related to the physical environment, to
those impacts that are considered significant and unavoidable. So even with
the adoption of some of the mitigation measures that are recommended
those impacts are still going to remain significant. The alternatives CEQA
requires us to consider a range of reasonable alternatives to the project.
Retrofitting to comply with Senate Bill 1953, is one of the primary drivers.
The second no project alternative, is to go ahead and comply with Senate
Bill 1953, but also take care of some of the other structures that occur
within the hospital facilities. Alternative A looks at right sizing the Stanford
Hospital and Clinics and the Lucile Packard Hospital. The second reduced
intensity alternative right sizes those facilities but also allows for an
expansion of the square footage to basically 60 percent of what has been
proposed by the application, by our proposed project. Working closely with
the City there were a number of significant impacts that we sought to try to
reduce to less than significant. As a result there was a tree preservation
alternative that was developed in order to reduce the impacts to the
protected trees. There is an historic preservation alternative specifically
developed to reduce the impacts on the 1595 Stone Building which was
identified as an historic resource. Then there was a Village Concept
Alternative. The Tree Preservation Alternative does have a lot of the features
associated with the proposed project with one important, significant
difference. When we did the evaluation of the proposed project there is an
identification of up to 71 protected trees that would be removed as a result
of the project. Those 71 trees are identified in the City’s Municipal Code as
protected trees and worthy of mitigation measures. Twenty-three of those
trees the City Arborist has gone ahead and identified as being particularly
biologically and aesthetically significant. So it became a major thrust of this
alternative, the Tree Preservation Alternative, to look for ways to go ahead
and reduce the impacts to those 23 trees. It was done by eliminating some
of the development that was proposed in what is known as the Kaplan Lawn.
The development that was proposed there under the proposed project has
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been relocated thereby allowing those trees to be preserved. In addition,
there was a proposal to take the Stanford Hospital and Clinics garage
currently off Welch Road and to modify its design so that it would be
partially above ground. The interesting thing about this particular
alternative is that with the reconfiguration of the space it results in basically
the same square footage as what is proposed under the current proposed
project. So the level of operation, the level of impacts is the same, but it
does avoid the impacts to the protected trees. Finally, I want to touch on the
Village Concept Alternative. This alternative has been looked at largely as a
way to reduce some of the emissions related to the air pollutants and the
greenhouse gases from the car trips that result from the development of the
Stanford Medical Center. It is looking at ways to encourage better travel
between some of the housing that has already been approved and some of
this new development. So the thrust of it is to take the 490 homes that
have been previously approved, part of them under the General Use Permit
with Santa Clara County, and part of them with the Sand Hill Road Corridor
projects Environmental Impact Report, and to restrict the housing so that it
becomes available only for Stanford Medical Center employees. The intent
here is to make the housing available to the Medical Center employees and
thereby cut down on the amount of commuting. The housing that would be
proposed is basically off Quarry Road, Sand Hill Road, and within walking
distances to the proposed development sites. The other thrust associated
with this is really trying to strengthen the pedestrian and bicycle linkages
and to make this a more walkable development. So people who are working
or living near the Medical Center can easily get to the shopping center and
easily get over to the Inter-Modal Transit Center. One of the important
requirements under the California Environmental Quality Act is to provide
some information regarding that alternative that is considered
environmentally superior. In other words, if we took a look at all seven
alternatives, which one of them is going to best reduce the significant
impacts. CEQA also specifically says that if you end up choosing the no
project alternative as your environmentally superior alternative, you should
take a look at one of the other build alternatives to see if that could satisfy
or service the environmentally superior alternative. In this case it is the
Reduced Intensity Alternative A, basically the right sizing of both of the
existing hospitals. Right sizing those facilities as part of this Reduced
Intensity Alternative A would avoid some of the intersection and roadway
congestion that were identified for the proposed project. It would reduce
the amount of emissions that were identified, and it would reduce the
greenhouse gas emissions that were identified during project operations.
Finally, we are looking for comments that can come in any number of
vehicles or different ways. The first is to go ahead and send emails to
Stanford.project@cityofpaloalto.org. Second, the public can submit a
written letter. Third is to come out to any one of those number of public
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hearings and to offer your verbal comments. All those comments will be
taken, they will all be considered, they are all going to be recorded, and we
will be preparing responses to those in a few months.
Mayor Burt stated he would just like to say that the two additional updates
at our places, were beneficial. One is a timeline and the other is a flowchart,
which shows the relationship of the various reviewing bodies and the timing.
We have coming up six Planning and Transportation Commission meetings
starting in the last week of May through the middle of July. We have five
City Council meetings on the Draft EIR from early June through late July.
There is going to be a very extensive public process. It is going to be
moving forward in an expeditious manner and yet a very thorough manner.
We will see if we can have the appropriate balance between a thorough Palo
Alto process and an efficient one.
Vice Mayor Espinosa asked what would make the timeline slip, and the
impacts of any slippage. He wanted to make sure that we all are in full
understanding that it is a very aggressive timeline. He asked what could
cause the delays and what impacts will that have to the timeline.
Mr. Williams stated vulnerability is if we get into some of these checkpoints
along the way and either materials are not ready by then or more possibly
there is more than the number of meetings than we anticipate that might
require preparing more information. At the very end of the process we are
assuming that most of these issues have been vetted and that we are ready
to get to an approval point. We have a month and a half, approximately, in
there for ARB, P&TC , and Council to approve what is a major project. So if
the Council at that point feels there is a necessity to have more or take more
time to look at something that also could drive some lengthening of the
process.
Mr. Keene stated the format for the Draft EIR review has segments of the
EIR going to the P&TC and then quickly moving onto the Council. One of the
things that we want to ensure talking with the City Clerk is fast turnaround
time on minutes, from the P&TC meetings and even the Council meetings
going forward. We would propose that in order to support that and to stay
on schedule, we would look at bringing in a court reporter to support that
transcription to get a fast turnaround. Secondly, it looks like for the most
part that the Staff Report that would go to the P&TC on a particular segment
would be the same Staff Report that would be going to the Council. Both of
those changes at least ought to manage the logistics piece of keeping us on
track if the Council would agree with those.
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Vice Mayor Espinoza asked if Staff could provide an overlay and how this fits
into those other conversations. At the end of this timeline we talk about
needed amendments but questioned what conversations are we having as a
community.
Mr. Williams stated the primary issues related to the Comprehensive Plan
are the Housing Element coming forward in that timeframe and the
nonresidential development in the City. There will be discussions about
housing which is part of this discussion but not necessarily driving the
Housing Element. There are longer-term issues around the Housing Element
and how this project might not only affect this Housing Element but future
Housing Element cycles. The other one is that we will be having some
discussions in the Comprehensive Plan about the amount of nonresidential
development in the City and whether to modify the limit we have now. I
think our proposal to this point has been that the hospital proper, not the
clinic but the hospital itself, would not count against the limitation that we
currently have. That is to be discussed as part of the Comprehensive Plan.
Council Member Schmid stated later this evening we are going to be talking
about the Development Agreement and there is a connection between the
Draft EIR and the Development Agreement. Housing is probably the most
important connection to our Comprehensive Plan, and it is probably the most
expensive mitigation that happens to the City. In the section on housing in
the Draft EIR on page 3.13-19 there is a description of mitigation measures
on housing. There are five bullet points and four of the bullet points start by
saying, ‘The City shall.’ It appears most of the mitigation is the City shall do
something. Three of the things it talks about amend the zoning code to
permit more residential uses, particularly multifamily residents; the City
shall impose an additional ad hoc housing fee on development; the City shall
provide an inclusionary housing requirement. Those are things we have not
done in some cases. There are things that would be very expensive. One of
those, the inclusionary housing requirement, is currently under litigation. He
stated he was concerned that the burden seems to be on the City. He asked
if that was a correct interpretation.
Senior Assistant City Attorney, Cara Silver stated the City will have a special
meeting dedicated to housing in order to drill down further on this particular
topic. In response to Council Member Schmid’s specific question, the way
the EIR mitigation measures are generally drafted are in that type of
required wording, mandatory wording. However, the Council has the ability
to select which mitigation measures it thinks are appropriate and it actually
has to make a finding of feasibility regarding whether these mitigation
measures will in fact reduce impacts that are identified in the EIR. Once that
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finding is made then language is drafted accordingly. The point here is just
to identify at a very high-level the menu of options that are available.
Council Member Schmid stated he was surprised that there is a menu, four
of the five items are the City shall. His question is when we talk about
Development Agreement should we be including a discussion of the cost of
these types of mitigations.
Ms. Silver stated that there are some mitigation measures that the City can
take on itself. Then there are other mitigation measures that the City in
order to implement must first adopt a regulation. Then the burden will fall
on the applicant if we adopt that particular mitigation measure.
Council Member Holman asked for clarification on a few things. One is on
page 3 of the Staff Report, the last paragraph talks about Statements of
Overriding Considerations. It sounds like if there is an unavoidable impact,
all that needs to be done is to make a Statement of Overriding
Consideration. That is really not the case. What are the conditions under
which you can make a Statement of Overriding Consideration.
Ms. Silver stated there has to be detailed findings that the impacts cannot be
feasibly mitigated before a Statement of Overriding Considerations is
adopted.
Council Member Holman stated another way of putting that might be that
you can’t make a Statement of Overriding Consideration until all reasonable
and feasible alternatives have been examined. She was concerned by the
ARB process. It appears that project review is happening concurrent with
the preparation of the Final EIR. Item Number 19 on the Tentative Timeline
states that the Final ARB review and recommendation to the P&TC is in
November, but the Entitlement Review is not until after that at least on this
timeline. She has concerns that in this community that does not work
because it presumes outcome, and it becomes expensive on the part of the
applicant and difficult on the part of decision-makers because there is so
much seemingly in place prior to zoning entitlement.
Mr. Williams stated the architectural review has been ongoing and will
continue to move forward. The review will be informed by the Visual
Impacts Chapter particularly of the EIR to provide more information as they
look at these preliminary reviews in the upcoming months. It is our intent
that the actual recommendations to the Commission are not going to come
forward until after the Final EIR is before them and then onto the P&TC and
the Council. At some point along this way we also do have some check-ins
on the architectural review process or on the design with the P&TC and the
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Council. The actual recommendations by the ARB wouldn’t occur until after
the Final EIR is before them. He stated he thought with a project of this
size there has to be some concurrent review of the design without waiting
until absolutely just about everything is completed with the Final EIR and the
entitlement reviews.
Council Member Holman stated she is opposed to the inclusion or dedication
of the 490 housing units having to do with the Village Concept Alternative.
She would like to be sure that what has been analyzed considers whether we
are or are not then just transferring the impact of the lack of housing for
some of the County projects to some development down the line. This
housing was accounted for in the GUP process to provide housing for other
projects on County land. So if we take this and apply it to the Medical
Center project are we then creating additional environmental impacts for the
other development in the GUP because we are taking that housing.
Ms. Silver answered yes that is one of those issues that we will get into in
more detail in the Housing Section. This proposal takes some of the excess
GUP units that are not tied to the build out of the academic campus and
reallocates those excess units.
Council Member Price asked on the Cumulative Analysis within the
Environmental Impact Report how do you define the inclusiveness. For
example, two general projects come to my mind, and maybe this isn’t the
venue to speak about these. One is the Performing Arts Center and the
second is High-Speed Rail and Caltrain improvements as they relate to
transit alternatives and the level of service, and what the level of transit
service is that potentially could be improved, etc. A lot of this is timing, and
she asked how would that distinction be made and would these two large
projects be part of this process.
Ms. Silver stated typically Staff would develop a cumulative project list of all
of the projects that are in the pipeline as of the date that the Notice of
Preparation was filed. Staff will look at projects that are located within Palo
Alto and at neighboring jurisdictions in compiling the list. The High-Speed
Rail project actually came about after the Notice of Preparation was filed as
did the Performing Arts Center, but Staff has analyzed the impacts of the
High-Speed Rail.
Council Member Price asked for some general detail or comments about the
basis for determining feasibility. There are lots of ways in which you can do
that and each mitigation measure has a different level of complexity or
simplicity.
14 05/24/10
Ms. Silver stated here is a specific set of criteria that you look at in
determining whether a mitigation measure is feasible. It ranges from
economic feasibility to planning feasibility.
Mayor Burt stated he carefully reread the five bullets on page 3.13-19 of the
Draft EIR. The second bullet specifically refers to the project. The third
bullet where it says ‘The City shall,’ but it refers specifically to the hospital
and the exemption from affordable housing fees. The third one talks about
an ad hoc housing fee potentially for units induced by this particular project.
The fifth one where it says ‘City shall’ but it is a housing requirement for the
newly created hospital district. So upon careful reading he stated he saw
that four of the five clearly are specific to this project.
Mr. Keene stated it should be stressed that these measures are presented
here only in conceptual terms and the City may find that some or all of them
are not feasible for various legal, practical, or other reasons.
Council Member Shepherd asked the difference between a hospital district
and Hospital Zone.
Ms. Silver stated they were the same thing and the terms were used
interchangeably.
Council Member Shepherd asked what this zoning title brought to the project
Ms. Silver stated the primary zoning for the site is Public Facility and there
are certain restrictions in Public Facility that would not allow the project as
proposed. Staff had reviewed amending the existing Public Facilities Zone to
allow for some of the specific proposals. The consensus among the group
was to create a very specific Hospital Zone to address in detail the project
specifics.
Bern Beecham, 321 Cowper St. stated the challenge of the DEIR is to
understand it. The purpose of the EIR is to enable the City and the
community to make a fact-based decision on going forward. This is an
important junction in moving from either a wished-based or make a list
based approach to what the community wants from the applicant. The EIR
is still subjective. Any analysis is based on the assumptions, the models,
and the principles underlying it.
Paula Sandas, President and CEO of the Chamber of Commerce stated the
Board of Directors of the Chamber of Commerce is in agreement that the
hospital’s expansion project is essential for our community and is supportive
of the progress made in the last few months moving toward the
15 05/24/10
Development Agreement. Last May the Chamber Board made playing an
appropriate role in ensuring the building of a new Stanford University
Hospital and Clinics and Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital in Palo Alto a
priority in the Chamber’s strategic plan. We encourage the continuation of
the negotiations with the goal of win/win/win for the City, the hospitals, and
the future of the delivery of healthcare. The hospitals are among the assets
that make our community a great place in which to live and do business.
Their very existence has sparked local business ventures and employment in
biotech, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, and a lot more.
Dr. Bruce Baker, 3195 Kipling Street stated what disturbs him the most is
the perception of what the thought process is regarding Stanford offsets on
this project. Stanford is perceived by many of our constituents in town to be
too big and to be rich. He has heard people saying good plan, let’s go with
it. He requested that the City be fair and objective on this whole process.
Robert Moss, 4010 Orme Street stated there is an assumption that there is
going to be no traffic impact on Middlefield, Lytton, and University. At one
point they are talking about an impact at one of the intersections in Menlo
Park, which will increase wait times by over 22 seconds at a signal. A
number of the impacts are identified as being significant and can not be
mitigated. Stanford is asking for a Development Agreement over some
period of time. This project is going to have to take 10 or 15 years to
complete. The Development Agreement only covers a portion of that time.
At the end of that time you look at what has been built, what the projected
adverse impacts were, what the real adverse impacts are, and if there is a
significant difference.
Brian Schmidt, Committee for Green Foothill stated he thought there was a
possibility of a legislative extension for the SB 1953 deadline of 2013.
Stanford started this process quite late, much later say than Santa Clara
Valley Medical Center. Stanford is not the only facility that started late and
if it isn’t happening now probably next year there is going to be a push in
the legislature for an extension of the deadline.
Heyward Robinson, Ph.D., Council Member, City of Menlo Park stated he had
not had a chance to read the Draft Environmental Impact Report but he had
read the newspapers. There will be impacts in Menlo Park. Mitigating traffic
impacts will require an aggressive trip reduction strategy. Stanford should
be recognized for being a world-class medical facility.
16 05/24/10
ACTION ITEMS
3. Review of the Stanford University Medical Center Facilities Renewal
and Replacement Project Fiscal Impact Analysis and Development
Agreement Proposal and City’s Preliminary Counter Offer and
Direction to Staff.
Deputy Director of Administrative Services, Joe Saccio, stated that as part of
the Entitlement process for the project the City and Stanford University
Medical Center agreed to do a Fiscal Impact Analysis. In fact two have been
done, one that Stanford University Medical Center contracted with CBRE.
Stanford also agreed to fund a peer analysis using a City consultant and that
is Applied Development Economics. The reasons for the studies were to
determine the potential impacts on the delivery of City services from the
project. The studies also determined the fiscal impacts to the City whether
the revenues offset the costs associated with the project, and to determine
whether there is any need for additional revenues or compensation through
the Development Agreement. Both analyses were based on assumptions and
estimates and methodologies. The CBRE report indicates that the potential
tax revenues generated by the project will be sufficient to fund all the
anticipated costs over the next 30 years. Projected revenues total $25.1
million over 30 years with the projected expenses of $17.5 million.
Therefore there will be a surplus of revenues over expenditures of $7.6
million. The ADE peer review findings have the revenues relatively close to
CBRE with a $1.1 or $1.2 million difference. The projected expenses by ADE
are higher than what CBRE is projecting. The ADE analysis has a $1.1 million
deficit over 30 years. The major differences between the two reports are:
1) Property taxes have a significant variance where CBRE is higher by
$374,000; the Property tax is very much a consequence of when the two
analyses were done. The more robust one from CBRE came just before the
great recession hit and property values were moving downward. When ADE
conducted their analysis during the recession, the values moved downward.
2) Utility Users Tax has a significant variance of $620,000. There were
slightly different assumptions that were used by both consultants for the
Utility Users Tax. The CBRE analysis is based on actual engineering and
construction information and the ADE analysis used current utility usage per
square footage. On the expense side there is a definite difference in the
approaches that were used by the two consultants. Some of the major
differences are in the administrative areas as well as in police and fire.
ADE’s costs are significantly higher in certain departments, and CBRE’s are
lower. The fundamental difference is again in the methodology. The
methodology in this case is where ADE included in its calculation of
incremental costs all of the costs within the department. City CBRE in their
analysis felt that administrative costs in the departments wouldn’t vary over
17 05/24/10
time and were fixed costs. The two studies are relatively close on tax
projections. The Use Tax represents a very significant part of the revenue
stream from this project as one-time revenues. There is a $7.5 million
difference in the cost between the two analyses. It is also an important to
note that both of these studies do not have inflation imbedded for revenues
and expenses. It is a typical methodology used in preparing Fiscal Analysis,
so both of them are neutral on increases in costs. We did ask our consultant
to take a look at potential impacts of inflation over time. Naturally those
impacts are a consequence of a variety of factors. The finding in the
analysis is that the City could over 30 years be responsible for higher costs
than revenues if certain assumptions pan out on the CPI Index. Our goal is
to either have revenue guarantees with the City held whole for any costs
that are incurred with in the end a neutral situation whereby all the costs are
being covered by the revenue streams.
Council Member Yeh asked if Stanford had an opportunity to work with the
consultants to verify the inflation.
Mr. Saccio stated we did relay the ADE memo and the analysis to Stanford.
Senior Managing Director, CBRE Consulting, Amy Herman stated she
managed the Fiscal Impact Analysis on behalf of Stanford. In their review of
the ADE memo, they were not able to validate all of the assumptions and
information. They believe that the level of deficit that has been identified for
the escalation of the labor costs for the City is something that is a City
policy decision in terms of the labor costs.
Council Member Yeh asked if Stanford CBRE was planning to do any kind of
analysis. This would be an important area to understand where Stanford is,
and whether or not there is going to be a counter-analysis.
Senior Associate Vice President, Stanford University, Land Building and Real
Estate, Bill Phillips answered that the basic assumption in the analysis in the
ADE analysis was that revenues and costs would inflate at the same level.
ADE was asked what would happen if costs inflated at a higher level similar
to what has occurred in the past. Assuming that expenses at the City
increased faster than the revenues, then this project would have additional
deficit. The City deficit is already a fact and if you don’t align your revenues
with your costs, especially your labor costs, both projects, the City, and the
SUMC project are going to go haywire. They are not going to be able to
sustain each other.
Planning and Transportation Commissioner, Lee I. Lippert stated the
Planning and Transportation Commission reviewed this item on April 28,
18 05/24/10
2010. Attachment C is a summary of the Planning and Transportation
Commission’s comments. He reviewed the comments made by each
Planning and Transportation Commissioner.
Council Member Schmid stated the assumption that expenditures and
revenues raise at the same rate has not been true in Palo Alto for a long
time, especially since the current labor contracts were negotiated and
signed. The escalation of benefit costs, both medical and retirement, have
been going up at about twice the rate of the CPI or our long-term revenue
base. Staff has given us a ten-year financial forecast, which carries those
numbers explicitly as a basis of our future forecasts. It is clear not just in
this community but in communities all over California and the State of
California that that is an accurate assessment of the situation we are in. The
only change since we had this discussion a few weeks ago is CALPERS who
holds our benefit resources in an irrevocable trust announced that they did
lose $50 billion in the last fiscal year. CALPERS solution is to raise the
funding requirement by 20 percent next year. This is a serious matter and I
don’t think it can be shrugged off by saying that is the City ’s problem. It is
all our problem and I think we have to deal with it. I think it is important
that the Staff comes forward with some alternatives. I would like Staff to
come back and tell us either tonight or at some point in the future how we
can sign a contract with Stanford and be made whole without taking into
account this very real situation.
Council Member Scharff asked about the revenue guarantee that is
recommended to be included in the proposed Development Agreement. In
looking at the ADE analysis he asked what would that revenue guarantee
look like. The Use Taxes are projected at $8.0 million, which you could
basically state as a potential revenue guarantee. He asked how could there
be a revenue guarantee over 30 years on direct purchases or employee
spending. He would like to have addressed how we could craft a revenue
guarantee and how that would make sense.
Applied Development Economics, Doug Svensson stated that there are
certain aspects of the revenues that would be difficult to track back to this
project. There are some directly generated revenues that the City could
track. For example, onsite sales tax and the property tax are both revenues
that are tracked by accounts. There would be a formula that would relate to
things that could be verified year-to-year that would then address some of
the other indirect revenues that are also included in the analysis.
Council Member Scharff asked if what this meant is that you could identify
both the construction related purchasing revenues and the property tax
revenues.
19 05/24/10
Mr. Svensson stated there are also some direct onsite sales taxes that are
included in the analysis. Transient Occupancy Tax related to visitorship can
also be tracked. These are activities that are directly related to operations of
the facilities in the project.
Council Member Scharff asked if it was possible to come up with a formula
that would track these revenues fairly.
Mr. Svensson stated there is the possibility of a formula that could work.
Council Member Scharff stated neither of the consultants took inflation into
account and was that because the assumption was that inflation would go up
equally for costs and expenses.
Mr. Svensson answered initially yes.
Council Member Scharff asked how the $18 million on inflation was
determined.
Mr. Svensson stated they considered the different sources of revenue and
also the costs that are involved. Four different components of inflation were
affected. The largest driving force is the City’s escalation in Staff and benefit
costs, which are in fact part of its long-term expenditure forecast. Some of
the property related or construction related revenues were arrived at by
looking at engineering cost indexes, which are more indicative of costs that
relate to property. We created a model for the 30 years. The difference
between the deficit with those factors included and the deficit that we
originally projected is the actual $18.5 million, cumulative.
Council Member Scharff asked if they included the pension and employee
costs. He asked if these were broken out separately and then was
everything else inflated differently.
Mr. Svensson stated that they used a 4.3 percent rate for salaries and
benefits, which is the information received from Staff. Pension benefits are
included in the overall City labor costs. By comparison the general inflation
rate is only 2.2 percent. The construction related costs have been escalating
at 3.5 percent in the region. The property tax is constrained by law at 2.0
percent. That is a relative small revenue component for this particular
project.
20 05/24/10
Council Member Scharff asked if labor costs are at 4.3 percent, construction
costs are at 3.5 percent, and then the general inflation rate was at 2.2
percent, were the inflated revenues calculated at 2.2 percent.
Mr. Svensson answered yes for non-property tax revenues.
Council Member Scharff asked for confirmation that there was an
assumption for a very low rate of inflation of 2.2 percent over 30 years.
Mr. Svensson stated that is what has occurred over the last ten years.
Council Member Scharff stated if you look at the 1970s and add those rates
in, it would be completely different.
Mr. Svensson stated the reason they did not initially calculate these amounts
with those considerations is because there is an enormous amount of
variability in these figures.
Mr. Keene stated the City’s flexibility in making labor adjustments is
constrained by state law. The City has gone farther faster than almost any
other City in the Bay Area in trying to contain labor costs. The City is doing
really just about everything it can do within the California environment to try
to hold down those costs as we go forward in the future.
Mr. Saccio stated that Staff could track the specific revenues that are the
outgrowth of the project. Staff has had preliminary discussions with
Stanford regarding the issue of costs exceeding revenues.
Vice Mayor Espinosa inquired about the issue of one study completed before
the economic downturn and one after. He asked for comments on the
impacts.
Mr. Svensson stated the impacts were primarily based upon property values
for property tax. Property Taxes were a relatively small component of the
total revenues. The figures that we have reviewed this evening are the
cumulative difference over 30 years between our projection and CBRE’s
projections. Our assumption was that property values would recover to a
degree by the time this project is built, but that they would end up ten
percent lower than the market values in 2007.
Council Member Price asked for clarification in terms of the Development
Agreement as it relates to this issue of revenue guarantees. She asked if in
fact that is one of our principles in terms of cost neutrality or some revenue
guarantees then will the Development Agreement as it gets more developed
21 05/24/10
have different mechanisms where we could be assured that we have some
stop-gap measures. She asked if there will be funds set aside to address a
delta if it continues to grow between expenses and revenues as it relates to
revenue guarantee.
Senior Assistant City Attorney, Cara Silver stated discussions have begun
with Stanford to incorporate this into the Development Agreement. Staff’s
intent is that there will be a detailed formulation of this contained in the
Development Agreement. There is a template in place that the Palo Alto
Medical Foundation developed with the City of San Carlos for a revenue
guarantee for Utility Users Tax (UUT), which is one of the most difficult
revenues to predict, and quantify, and secure. There will be further
discussions about revenue guarantees in some of the other areas.
Council Member Holman noted that some things are absolutely out of the
City’s control besides the general economy which are state takeaways. One
is that we don’t know exactly what the new healthcare bill is going to
provide.
Deputy City Manager, Steve Emslie stated that after the Fiscal Impact is
completed, Staff will go through the Development Agreement deal points.
Council Member Holman asked if Staff had considered a 50-year agreement
as opposed to 30-year agreement. That affects the revenue neutrality of
this quite a considerable amount.
Ms. Silver stated Staff had not run the projections out to 50 years. Staff
was using a 30-year period for those projections.
Council Member Holman stated the project is going to be in existence longer
than 30 years and the City would still be having responsibilities for this
project. She asked if it was really prudent to be thinking long-term and not
just for the life of the Development Agreement but for the life of the project.
Council Member Scharff stated neither of the consultants initially took
inflation into account. He asked if the best practice is not to take inflation
into account.
Mr. Svensson stated it is common to assume that revenues and costs will
inflate equally. This was because in part the analysis is to identify structural
imbalances, where the source of revenue does not meet the cost levels.
Typically because City expenditures are constrained to a degree by available
revenues, the assumption is that the City will need to find a way to track
them over the long-term.
22 05/24/10
Council Member Scharff asked if they would recommend adding in inflation
and if that was the best practice. He was concerned that we now have a
number of $18 million, which is based on assumptions.
Mr. Svensson stated they had a number of occasions to do this kind of
analysis. They have been asked by many other cities to do a similar
analysis. It was simply initially a case that we were looking over a 30-year
period and over that period of time some of these costs will be presumably
renegotiated and that the City would have some ability to affect costs as
they relate to revenues.
Council Member Yeh stated it was apparent that the City did not agree with
Stanford on the expense lines. He asked how to get agreement on the
methodology of how to calculate actual expenditures and revenue
guarantees.
Mr. Saccio stated that Staff felt that for certain revenues the City can do an
adequate job of tracking. Staff’s goal is definitely to get a formula that is
equitable and covering all costs but not trying to weigh it down maybe in
terms of real minutia that may be very difficult, and administratively difficult
to accumulate.
Mayor Burt asked when we have impact fees what sort of recovery do we
have versus the expenses that come about from those impacts.
Mr. Emslie stated all impact fees have to be related back to a direct nexus to
the impact created. The local jurisdiction has the ability to set the actual
recovery of the fee at any point up to 100 percent of the cost of the impact.
Our Impact Fees are less then 50 percent. They vary by fee. The least cost
recovery is the Housing Fee, which is about 15 and 17 percent of the total
cost.
Mayor Burt asked if Stanford has given any indication as to their willingness
to consider a revenue stream guarantee.
Mr. Emslie stated that Staff has begun to compare different agreements to
share with Stanford as a template for moving forward.
Mayor Burt stated the City, with Stanford’s cooperation, had gotten some
revision in the ABAG allocations. Stanford was required to build several
thousand housing units, which was above the entire number allowed for the
County. He asked how many housing units were the total quantity built in
23 05/24/10
the County including Stanford’s versus the allotment. He asked if we did not
have that information if we could get it as a follow up.
Mr. Emslie stated yes.
Mayor Burt asked if it is even more housing units than what the City got
allocated when we had the ABAG adjustment.
Mr. Emslie answered yes.
Mayor Burt asked for clarification on Table 1 of the April 6 Report. It says
that these are annualized projections and they are actually the aggregate of
that 30-year timeframe. Secondly, he noted in the comments a
recommendation that there should be consideration of a hotel bonus within
the hospital district. Hotels adjacent to hospitals are now really common
and dynamic use of hotels serving outpatients, families of patients, and
people for medical conferences. In this case it would be at the juncture of
the shopping center and the medical hospitals, and very prime location,
maybe one of the best locations in the City for a hotel.
Mr. Emslie stated the Development Agreement has been a part of planning
and entitlements for several decades in the State of California. Basically it is
looked at as a quid pro quo exchange between local jurisdictions conferring
of long-term land use rights, basically giving up its land use control and
binding future Councils in exchange for the applicant receiving certainty and
the ability to build out generally a complex project over a longer period of
time. This quid pro quo is done in exchange for community benefits that are
negotiated and they are entered into voluntarily. A Development Agreement
is not a land use entitlement it is a voluntary contract between two willing
participants. The Stanford proposal that was made back in June of last year
is summarized in the table. There are healthcare benefits and those are paid
out over ten years. There is a series of fiscal benefits in terms of community
fees and impact fees. Then revenues that are projected over the life of the
project are listed in the table. There are transportation and trip reduction
benefits. That is largely part of the Go Pass program, which is the employer
subsidized Caltrain pass, which is used on the Stanford academic campus
and not provided to hospital workers. There was a series of pedestrian and
bicycle linkages between Palo Alto and the campus, the Medical Center, and
the shopping center. Housing benefits were largely the impact fees that the
City would require of a commercial project. Currently hospitals are exempt
from payment of housing impact fees. Lastly, school impact fees are those
that are collected by Palo Alto Unified School District to offset the effects of
commercial development. As we navigate the Development Agreement
negotiations, Staff has prepared the four Guiding Principles that are used to
24 05/24/10
help prepare a document that would meet with the Council’s direction.
Essentially there are really three categories of ways that cities reduce or
minimize impacts through monetary contributions. One, there is the
payment directly of impact fees. In response to Mayor Burt’s question,
earlier impact fees are collected for a variety of public improvements. Those
generally are much less than what the full cost recovery is and that is really
set by policy. There are the mitigation measures that are required as a part
of the environmental review. Impacts are identified, and then mitigations
are identified, and many times the payment of a proportionate fee is
considered to be the appropriate implementation of a mitigation measure.
Those are implemented through the project conditions that are made at the
time of the land use approval. Then the last category are those in the
community benefits category. Those are those that are not directly linked to
a particular impact, those that cannot be measured often can serve City
wide interests or other local interests that are related to but not directly
connected nor measurable to the impact of a specific project. This is the
City’s preliminary Development Agreement Counter Offer that has been
presented to the two Committees, Policies and Services, and Finance. This
is basically in the area of healthcare. The Counter Offer is to extend the
payments over the initial 10-year period to a 30-year period of time that
would help to increase the medical services to those that can’t afford it in
our community. That would essentially take the $7.0 million and extend it
over the life of the Development Agreement at the same rate, essentially up
to $21 million over the life of the agreement. Stanford has indicated that
they are willing to do that, and in fact are required by federal medical
programs to allow appropriately credentialed doctors and other practitioners
to use the hospital. Staff is looking at having some form of that agreement
in the Development Agreement specified. It could be the possibility of a
collocated emergency operation facility in the buildings. We could continue
to explore ways that to use internet technology such as broadband service to
help enhance, and to innovate creative healthcare programs. In
Transportation Mitigation, Staff is suggesting to take a second look at the Go
Pass program, and perhaps look at shifting some of the funds that were
allocated for that to other more City wide programs such as expanded
shuttle or other City wide infrastructure improvements that would also serve
to benefit the transportation system to the university and the hospital. Staff
would look at the pedestrian and bicycle linkages that are certainly
appreciated and could be made in connecting the City, the hospital and the
university. The housing benefits will be discussed in much greater detail as
we go through the Environmental Impact Report and the actual project
entitlements later this summer and into the fall. We are looking at ongoing
discussions with the Palo Alto Unified School District. Right now they are
proposing to pay the required fee but we are anticipating that discussions
will continue between the University and the school district to ensure that
25 05/24/10
the long-term affects of population and employment change will not
adversely impact the school district or its enrollment. Lastly we are looking
at a contribution to help kick-start the City’s meeting its obligations under its
infrastructure backlog. This contribution is a way to help in keeping our
community strong. A vital community that will continue to support the
hospital and the university with quality programs and a quality of life that
will continue to attract the talent necessary to ensure that this becomes and
stays a world-class teaching and medical research center.
Mayor Burt left the meeting at 8:47 p.m.
Vice Mayor Espinosa stated at this point there will be questions taken from
the Council on the Development Agreement Proposal and the City’s Counter
Offer. After that, he will open up the discussion for public comment and
then return to the Council for direction and commentary.
Council Member Holman asked: 1) what is being offered in healthcare and
how that compares with what is currently being provided, 2) how does it
relate to the national healthcare plan, and how this might interface together.
Mr. Emslie stated Stanford does have a program where those who are
unable to afford the healthcare services are able to apply for consideration of
a loan or grant, and that is an ongoing program. Stanford is offering a
dedicated source of funding that would be used for that same purpose. Staff
is not absolutely sure what the effect of the new healthcare program will
have on that. That is something that we will continue to collect information
as we go through the negotiations. Staff does anticipate that the new
federal health insurance program will have an effect over this benefit, but it
is a little too early to say what the effect is.
Council Member Holman asked if the GO Pass Transportation Demand
Management program is being offered in lieu of providing some otherwise
required parking spaces, or is this just straight off a transportation benefit.
Mr. Emslie stated that he understood it to be a straight out transportation
benefit. Stanford is not getting a consideration of any parking variance or
other reduction in infrastructure cost.
Council Member Holman stated she was interested in how many students
currently are attending Palo Alto schools, what the cost of that is, and how
many students would be projected as a part of this project. She asked why
there was an indication of working with the school district and City to
minimize the impact of schools. Some other documents she has seen are
saying it is a conversation to have with the school district. She asked if the
26 05/24/10
Development Agreement would be the place to lock in commitments to
funding education impacts.
Mr. Emslie stated currently we are working with the school district to
develop the number of students and Staff will have that number when they
return the population numbers. Staff will have the school district
information about how many are from Stanford broken out when they
present that section in the EIR. The Development Agreement is absolutely
the place for that to happen. The district and the university have had
several conversations. The school district is absolutely aware that they will
be able to plug into our Development Agreement if they do reach agreement
in terms of what the impacts are. Staff has offered to assist at any point
with any negotiations with the school district, and they have preferred to do
that on their own. They are fully aware and will most likely have input into
the Development Agreement that the Council will consider.
Council Member Holman asked Staff if what is being discussed has full cost
recovery. It would seem that property owners are subsidizing Stanford
students because they don’t pay property tax.
Mr. Emslie stated that is not his understanding at this point but it may
develop into that area. The initial concern as expressed on behalf of the
school district to the City has been a primary concern about a requirement
for more housing on the campus, as an impact. They were more concerned
about the City’s requiring additional housing and the burden that that would
place on the school district. Staff did not understood that there was an in
lieu property tax discussion going on.
Council Member Holman asked if the school district understood that it isn’t
that Palo Alto was requiring more housing, but that it is responding to the
housing issue from the Association of Bay Area Government (ABAG).
Mr. Emslie stated the school district was very clear about that. They tend to
see it as a direct negotiation and are not looking at it beyond the immediate
entitlement and beyond into the future Housing Element cycles.
Council Member Shepherd asked when the Planning Department determined
that Stanford should assume ABAG risk. She asked if that was a realistic
consideration.
Mr. Emslie stated it was basically because if the City did not meet our
housing targets that are set by ABAG then Stanford would be somehow
responsible for making those up.
27 05/24/10
Council Member Shepherd stated she felt that the additional jobs might
change the ABAG numbers.
Mr. Emslie stated ABAG has been very clear to the City that the numbers
won’t go up because of this project. However, if in the next cycle after 2014
when the City would receive the new housing numbers there is a possibility
that because there was more job growth in the area that ABAG could raise
them. Subsequently, transferring that risk to Stanford is certainly possible to
do under mutual agreement in the Development Agreement, but he did not
feel that the City could mandate that. Staff felt that the ABAG requirement
or the state requirement is on the City.
Director of Planning and Community Environment, Curtis Williams stated the
Planning and Transportation Commission had a discussion regarding some of
the potential impacts of not complying with ABAG numbers.
Council Member Shepherd asked for an explanation regarding the hospital
project participating in operating the Palo Alto cross-town shuttle service by
contributing to the citywide traffic impact fee.
Mr. Emslie stated Staff was suggesting that because the City bears the bulk
of cross-town shuttle cost. Staff was looking at helping to offset that cost
by a financial contribution from Stanford, which may be able to preserve
more midday service to help serve more workers at the campus or at the
Research Park. Staff felt that there were also other avenues of expanding
either the Marguerite or the City shuttle service. Staff and VTA worked
together about 18 months ago to identify areas that are currently
underserved. One of them is the California Avenue area that doesn’t have
City shuttle service and has limited VTA access. There is a great potential to
capture some riders in that area, especially at midday for workers and other
residents who want to use services in the California Avenue during the day.
Mr. Lippert stated the thought is that a large number of the medical
community lives in Palo Alto, and by also expanding shuttle service it
wouldn’t be necessary for them to drive to the Medical Center. They could
take a shuttle.
Council Member Scharff asked why in the Guiding Principles, number two,
requiring project mitigation would be in a Development Agreement. He
thought those are parts of the Conditions of Approval.
Ms. Silver stated that in the public process what frequently happens is that
there is a confusion between mitigations or conditions. Staff is trying to
include in the Guiding Principles clarification that mitigations belong in the
28 05/24/10
Conditions of Approval and other community benefits belong in the
Development Agreement.
Council Member Scharff stated a concern with the Housing Benefit. The
Development Agreement stated that the Hospital Zone will include additional
measures to address jobs. He asked if that would be considered a
mitigation.
Ms. Silver stated that particular item would be a zoning condition, and it also
could be in the Development Agreement if you so chose to go above and
beyond the normal requirements that would be found in a Zoning Ordinance.
Council Member Scharff stated Staff has presented a list of items that the
Council is being asked to give direction on. He felt that this list was dealing
with mitigations. At this point as set forth in this Counter Offer there is
nothing further other than what would be proposed in the EIR, which Council
would vote on separately. He asked if that was correct.
Ms. Silver stated this list is intended to be very broad. Staff is trying to
hone in on what the particular priorities are for the Council. Staff recognized
that some of these things may actually be mitigation measures or could be
included in the Zoning Ordinance, and could just as easily be considered
community benefits.
Council Member Scharff stated his other concern that this is our
supplemental counter offer. He asked if the Council were to give direction
that they approved the supplemental counter offer, does that mean that the
counter offer also includes everything that Stanford offered as well.
Ms. Silver stated no, this a supplement to Stanford’s original offer.
Council Member Scharff stated that Stanford only has a certain amount of
money and that the City should be sensitive to how much money they ask
for from Stanford. He felt that Stanford needed to make a fair contribution
but that the City should be sensitive to that.
Mr. Keene stated that the preliminary counter offer is Staff’s
recommendation to the Council. Most likely all of those things are not going
to be able to get clear until the Council has worked through the EIR process
to be clear about what the state of mitigations are in relation to the
community benefits. Staff has provided their proposed response to
Stanford’s original offer related to community benefits.
29 05/24/10
Council Member Scharff stated that it would be helpful at some point in the
future that instead of having two documents, the Council would receive one
document where they could look at everything the City is asking from
Stanford. At some point when the Council is reviewing the mitigations, he
would like for there to be price tags associated with each mitigation. There
is an overall dollar amount that Stanford will be spending, and that is
something he would need to review.
Council Member Yeh asked how Staff plans to bring together all the different
potential interests as it relates to the Development Agreement.
Mr. Emslie stated there are ongoing discussions with our neighbors that are
impacted by this, primarily Menlo Park and East Palo Alto. Staff has been
meeting with the respective staffs over the course of the preparation of the
Environmental Impact Report so their input has been taken into account.
Staff recently met with the City of Menlo Park and their transportation staff,
because it is primarily in the area of traffic that a lot of the impacts accrue
for Menlo Park. There are open and very frequent conversations that are
going on with the stakeholder agencies.
Council Member Yeh asked if ultimately will there be separate Development
Agreements between Stanford and these other entities.
Mr. Emslie stated it is possible. Probably in another city, it wouldn’t take the
form of a Development Agreement because there wouldn’t be a quid pro quo
in terms of the land use. There are other instruments that could be used
and it wouldn’t necessarily have to be in the city’s Development Agreement.
The school district could do a side agreement or letter of agreement. A
Development Agreement is a convenient place to compile everything.
Mr. Keene stated these are going to be public decisions and it will be
important for the City and Stanford to know the totality of the sort of
agreements.
Council Member Yeh stated that the Development Agreement has had a
separate kind of standard in the sense that it doesn’t have to have an
immediate nexus to the projects and the impacts that have been identified
through the EIR. His own interest is that it is mutually beneficial with the
applicant. The recent plane crash identified this gap that we have in terms
of serving the hospitals and providing power. He asked if any follow up
discussions have occurred since the Policy and Services Committee meeting.
Mr. Keene stated that he did not believe any conversations have happened
with Stanford with the hospital negotiating team. There are conversations
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going on with separate Stanford University Staff and our Utilities Staff on
that issue.
Council Member Yeh stated this is kind of a virtuous cycle where if this
project and the redundant transmission line were to move forward ideally it
addresses the needs of our hospitals when the disasters occur most. This
also has a positive benefit to our General Fund where our physical assets
have increased and we do have an ongoing benefit that materializes through
this process. He asked how Staff envisioned in terms of the process for the
Development Agreement soliciting feedback from the City Council. He asked
if there would ultimately be some kind of prioritization of potential
community benefits.
Mr. Emslie stated the timeline indicated that there will be check-ins as the
Development Agreement becomes more definite. Staff would return to
Council when there would be choices over priorities for direction to take back
into the negotiation sessions.
Council Member Yeh asked if there would be future discussions of dollar
amounts or estimates associated with the different community benefits.
Mr. Emslie answered yes.
Council Member Price asked regarding the supplemental items under the
Development Agreement, under Economic and Community Vitality, about the
requested contribution of 30 million dollars. She asked if the City was in a
position in the course of the evolution of the Development Agreement to
come up with different ideas regarding how the 30 million dollars might be
applied.
Mr. Emslie stated he envisioned having a very specific discussion about the
list of projects that this would end up funding. Staff would be bringing that
discussion to Council before the Development Agreement is near finalization.
Council Member Price suggested something like a mini-endowment fund that
could help offset some of our issues in terms of operating costs.
Mr. Emslie answered yes.
Council Member Price stated she liked the idea of the GO Pass. The GO Pass
money goes directly to Caltrain. Quite a lot of these are really pass-through
items. The Planning and Transportation Commission referred to the impacts
of the construction worker commute. She noted that the order of magnitude
of the numbers of workers that will be coming and going in order to
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construct this vast project, has not been given to Council. She noted that if
the City were really serious about greenhouse gas reductions, any trips that
could be modified with the expansion of shuttle is reasonable.
Ms. Silver stated the EIR does look at construction impacts of the project in
great detail, and in particular in the Transportation Section and Greenhouse
Gas Section. Staff will have some hard data on some of the construction
trips. The EIR does discuss some mitigation measures for those types of
impacts and it certainly is appropriate in this discussion to drill down on
those points further.
Mr. Lippert stated the Planning and Transportation Commission did look at
that very briefly. The Commission felt there was a possibility of the
contractor or Stanford paying into a Transportation Demand Management
(TDM) program. The TDM program would in fact be paid out to citizens that
would offset the construction workers bringing their trucks. That might be
paid for by paid parking by the construction workers. So in other words,
construction workers drive, they park at a Stanford facility, they pay for
parking, and those monies would then go into a TDM program and could be
used by other citizens who wouldn’t drive to Palo Alto.
Council Member Price asked if there was any rationale for a slight reduction
in the amount of parking for the site. One of the ways to encourage people
to use transit is to make parking less easy.
Mr. Emslie stated the City does have code and policies in place that allow
that quid pro quo to happen. Staff does not have enough analysis to be able
to make that commitment to this project, but certainly that is within the
toolkit that planners have to create the kind of conditions that make reliance
on the single passenger vehicle less attractive.
Council Member Price spoke to the issue of additional housing and the
impacts on the schools. There were also impacts on childcare trips.
Workers near the worksite are still making childcare trips and she wanted to
know if there was a way that this can be brought into the discussion.
Mr. Emslie answered yes.
Walt Hays, 355 Parkside Drive stated he was speaking as Co-Chair of the
Friends of the Stanford Hospital and Clinics with Bern Beecham. There are
over 700 people who have signed up indicating strong support, at least in
general, for the Stanford project. Stanford is prepared to do very extensive
mitigation, and he felt that the positive benefits of this will greatly outweigh
any few unavoidable impacts. Regarding the Development Agreement, he
32 05/24/10
felt that the City needed to start with recognizing that having a modern, safe
hospital that has enough beds is important. The City needed to recognize
that the hospitals are separate from Stanford, that they don’t have unlimited
money. He asked the City to proceed as expeditiously as possible to
complete this project.
Herb Borock, P.O. Box 632 asked to continue this item until after the Council
received the Final Environmental Impact Report. The comments and the
responses to comments on the Draft Environmental Impact Report will
inform the Council as to what should be included in the Development
Agreement. He stated he had only had the opportunity to look for one thing
in the CBRE proposal, Exhibit 39, which shows a Utility Users Tax of five
percent. Large users such as Stanford Medical Center, which is the largest
user of electricity in the City pay five percent Utility Users Tax on only a
portion of their utilities, then they pay three percent, and then they pay two
percent.
Dr. Stanley Meyerson stated the benefits from Stanford are so incredible and
their patience is not very long.
Norman Beamer, 1005 University Avenue expressed his disappointment that
the topic of flood control retaining basin has been removed from the table
for the negotiation on the Development Agreement. The flooding of San
Francisquito Creek is a big problem in the City. He acknowledged the
previous speakers in lauding the benefits that the Stanford Hospital will
bring, but noted that those benefits are to the whole region but the costs are
borne entirely by Palo Alto.
Tina Peak, 160 Palo Alto Avenue stated the Fiscal Analysis shows that this
project doesn’t make sense for Palo Alto in the long-term. The total project
revenues are shown to be positive at first because of construction related
taxes but those will disappear once the project is finished, and Palo Alto will
be left supporting this hospital. Furthermore, since the Fiscal Analysis
leaves out the cost of housing, schools, libraries, recreation facilities, and
open space it is not a complete analysis. There is no way to support the
increased traffic of 2,200 more employees plus other trips generated by
patients and visitors, as well as indirect employees such as food suppliers,
toxic disposals, laundry services, etc. The environment and the social costs
of this huge building are too great. The City Council should decide what is a
sustainable and a preferred size for our community hospital and its facilities.
Executive Director of San Francisquito Creek JPA, Len Materman stated part
of his role as head of the JPA is to advocate for and build projects that
33 05/24/10
protect people from flooding and provide other benefits. JPA projects are
designed to directly benefit over 3,200 properties in Palo Alto that lie in the
100-year floodplain. These properties are also subject to an average of
$1,200 annual premium for flood insurance. Allowing a flood control basin
west of Interstate 280 to detain water during a major storm is a viable
option to reduce the threat of flooding for everyone downstream. One of the
City’s four Guiding Principles for negotiations on the hospital project
community benefit as you saw are enhancing City Infrastructure by
preserving a high standard of economic and community vitality. An
upstream retention basin, even one that doesn’t alter current land use, is
infrastructure that would enhance economic and community vitality during
normal times by helping to save Palo Alto residents millions of dollars in
flood insurance. The project applicant rightly asserts that their newly built
hospital would provide a benefit to Palo Alto in times of emergencies. The
project applicant has said repeatedly that their new hospital does not justify
an upstream detention site on their land, but we must wonder with one of
the main arguments for the hospital being its ability to serve residents
during a disaster if maybe an upstream detention site would help to justify
building a new hospital.
Stephanie Munoz, 101 Alma #701 stated you can’t allow Stanford to
redevelop the hospital without providing housing for the low-income
employees. It is clearly against the interests of the Palo Alto residents and
all the neighbors to allow Stanford to get away with having all commercial
and no residential.
Vice President for Design and Construction for Stanford Hospital, Mark
Tortorich stated his comments this evening echo previous remarks by
Stanford’s Vice President of Special Projects, Mike Peterson who spoke to the
Finance Committee and to the Planning and Transportation Commission
about the Development Agreement and the Fiscal Analysis. There are four
points that he would like to make. One, after the hospital had made their
June 15, 2009 proposal the hospitals and City Staff have had approximately
a half dozen meetings and discussions on the Development Agreement
issues; Two, Stanford believes that the correct amount of community benefit
associated with the GO Pass, which is the traffic reduction effort, is closer to
106 million dollars due to the higher cost of the GO Pass over the life of the
project; Three, Stanford has estimated that the property taxes will grow
with the project so there is no reason for the City to put forth a payment in
lieu of taxes in their counter proposal; Four, in response to some questions
from the Council today the health benefits identified in Stanford’s offer are
over and above existing programs.
34 05/24/10
Brian Schmidt, Committee for Green Foothills, stated his Committee had
submitted a letter to the City Council on November 26, 2007 regarding the
community benefits that should be included in the Development Agreement.
What Stanford proposes is essentially a tradeoff. The university wants a
significant increase in the density and height of development in places that
benefit Stanford’s plans. The community in return should get a benefit of a
reduction of unwanted development in places that should be open spaces,
the foothills, creeks, and nearby areas.
Council Member Holman stated that she supported Council Member Scharff’s
comment about having a clear document coming forward the next time this
returns to Council. She noted that she was supportive of Council Member
Yeh’s comments about the redundant transmission line. She thought she
had brought up the upstream catch basin or retention basin during the Policy
& Services Committee meeting. It is a health and safety issue. She thought
it is quite appropriate to consider that. It isn’t an out-of-pocket cost for the
applicant, and she thought it was appropriate. Attachment C said that it had
been removed because it didn’t fit within the City’s four Guiding Principles
established for negotiations. These principles seemed to be Staff’s
designations. She indicated support for the multi-Planning Commission
comments. She felt that issues such as the College Terrace Bicycle Path,
the utility substation leases, EOC construction, low cost train station, lease
extension, bicycle sharing program, bike maintenance facility, and open
space offsets for height increases should be considered. With the
Development Agreement one of the reasons that it is iterative is we will
learn more about what the impacts are as we review that document. If
there will be removal of a significant number of protected trees, there should
be a monetary contribution to CANOPY or the City’s tree program. If the
Stone Building is going to be destroyed it would seem that it would be
reasonable that there would be compensation to the community for that.
Perhaps that is an historic preservation fund that could be implemented
somehow in the City of Palo Alto to support other retention and restoration
of other historic buildings.
MOTION: Council Member Scharff moved, seconded by Council Member
Yeh to direct Staff to: 1) explore creating strong incentives to develop hotels
in the Hospital Zone and continue to move forward with negotiations along
the lines outlined in the City’s preliminary counter offer, and 2) periodically
report back to the City Council on supporting hotels in the Hospital Zone and
the progress of the Development Agreement negotiations.
Council Member Scharff stated Mayor Burt made a really good point when he
indicated the synergy between hospitals and hotels. Staff should take a
strong look at where to put that hospital zone and putting a bonus in there
35 05/24/10
for hotels. This could be a huge win/win for the City and the residents. He
felt that Staff’s Counter Offer is a good counter offer.
Council Member Yeh asked whether Staff had some preliminary feedback on
the hotel zoning.
Ms. Silver stated from a fiscal perspective Staff strongly supports that
consideration. The issue that Staff is facing right now is that if it is
incorporated into the zoning ordinance, Staff would have to look at the
environmental impacts of the hotel. This would more than likely require
some additional environmental analysis, and could extend the review period.
Council Member Yeh asked if a Motion was required for Staff to review the
impacts.
Mr. Keene stated Staff could bring the Council back a little more detail on
the tradeoffs.
Council Member Scharff asked if it would delay the EIR at any point then he
would withdraw that portion of the Motion. If all the City would be doing is
just changing the zoning to create the potential for another project in the
future, an EIR is not required.
INCORPORATED IN THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE MAKER
AND SECONDER that there is no intention to delay this project.
Council Member Price asked if it were simply a hotel as a permitted use,
then there would not be a binding aspect that would change the project
definition.
Mr. Keene stated he thought the way the Motion has been reshaped is clear
to not impact this particular project.
Council Member Holman asked about the intention of the Motion. She
asked if the Motion only included what has been presented as the Counter
Offer.
Council Member Scharff stated if the Council wanted to add things to the
Motion, they could either make an Amendment or a Substitute Motion.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by
Council Member Shepherd to support Staff recommendation in the Counter
Ooffer but incorporate comments received at the Council meeting as we
enter the iterative Development Agreement process.
36 05/24/10
Council Member Holman stated this isn’t the time to be taking things off the
table.
Council Member Shepherd stated she could not support the main Motion
because it did not incorporate the comments made by the Council. This is a
time for some exploration.
Council Member Schmid asked if the Motion for zoning is just in the Hospital
Zone.
Council Member Scharff answered yes.
Council Member Schmid asked if there was 100 square feet of land available
in the Hospital Zone.
Council Member Scharff stated he could not support the Substitute Motion
primarily because it is really important to outline what we are voting on and
what direction we are giving to Staff. There have been a number of
comments tonight and he felt if we open it up too wide it is too difficult to
focus in the negotiations. If there are particular items that should be
included in the Motion, they should be voted on individually. Stanford does
not have an unlimited checkbook. Clearly we need to negotiate in good faith
and have a list of items that we sit down with Stanford and say these are the
items on our list. Council has to give some direction as to what that is. The
intent of the original Motion was to place the basics on the floor and see if
there were Council Members who wanted to make Amendments. He felt that
the Council needed to hone in on what to negotiate with Stanford and to
make it clear to everyone here what we are interested in seeing in that
Development Agreement.
Council Member Yeh asked how exactly the City was going to prioritize all
the different ideas. He did not feel comfortable to actually select which
alternatives to focus on at this point because he did not have enough
information.
Mr. Keene stated the fiscal impact itself is still undefined as to how the City
and Stanford might see that and how to deal with the inflation numbers. He
did appreciate Council Member Scharff’s point to give staff direction. He did
appreciate the desire to get some clarity because Staff will be doing a lot of
the negotiating.
Vice Mayor Espinosa stated he was a strong supporter of the Substitute
Motion. This is a very complex negotiation that we are going through. As
37 05/24/10
stated at the beginning of Staff’s presentation, numerous meetings will be
coming up over the next couple of months to really dive deep into every
area that has been raised. This has been an iterative process where the City
has really put almost everything on the table and then begun to narrow it
down through very close conversations with Stanford. He felt that the City
has really turned a corner entering into a much more collaborative process
with Stanford. He felt that Staff has identified at what point the City will be
putting those stakes in the ground on various issues, but that time is not
tonight.
Council Member Price stated she would be supporting the Substitute Motion.
Based on the outline that Staff has given the Council for the schedule, she
asked if Staff could be more specific regarding at what point we would have
a more focused discussion on how to sort out many of the comments that
were made this evening.
Mr. Keene stated over the next couple of months the City will be focused on
the Draft EIR with several public hearings. He felt that if the Council could
continue the open, frank way of looking at this project, the direction will
start to get clear for Staff and to Stanford.
Council Member Price asked if Staff will be preparing a list of the items that
appear to be of more common interest by Council.
Mr. Keene stated yes
INCORPORATED INTO SUBSTITUTE MOTION WITH CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER that Staff is to return with an iterative list for
Council to consider.
Council Member Schmid asked if the Motion includes the comments made.
Council Member Holman stated there are a number of ways to consider this.
It could be suggestions offered as friendly amendments.
Vice Mayor Espinosa stated the spirit of the Substitute Motion was to include
all the comments that were made this evening.
INCORPORATED INTO SUBSTITUTE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF
THE MAKER AND SECONDER that the Substitute Motion’s intent is to
include all comments received by the Council at this meeting.
SUBSTITUTE MOTION PASSED: 7-0 Klein not participating, Burt absent
38 05/24/10
Council Member Scharff stated that he would like for Staff to explore
creating strong incentives to develop hotels in the Hospital Zone.
Council Member Schmid stated that his top priority is to keep the city
whole, to make sure that we don’t end up subsidizing the project over time.
That goes particularly to the expenses that we might have over time
associated with that. The second big item for him was housing. As was
pointed out in the EIR, the housing mitigations involve decisions by the
Council, some of which are focused on Stanford development, but others of
which are focused on our housing projects. His third comment is on
transportation. The public clearly felt that traffic safety is a critical issue and
he wanted to see that listed.
Council Member Yeh noted that Mayor Burt wanted to add his voice to the
upstream water retention. Mayor Burt is interested in his role as liaison to
the JPA, and he has been very mindful about that potential addition to the
list of Development Agreement community benefits.
Council Member Yeh noted that he had one question regarding the Fiscal
Impact Report, which is more of a comment. He wanted to be kept aware
of the 18 million dollar figure as a point of potential contentiousness with
Stanford. The project cost accounting is something that can address some
of those issues. Another concern was that Stanford had mentioned that it
does consider the Go Pass as a benefit of over 100 million dollars. It would
be helpful to understand from Stanford’s perspective the community benefits
they saw in terms of dollars or in specific services.
Council Member Shepherd stated she had serious concerns about the
conversation about the 18 million dollar potential gap, the fact that this does
need to be cost neutral, and the disappointing news that it sounds like the
City is going to continue to have rising costs over revenues. Her priority is
to make sure that it is cost neutral, and that we are aggressive in making
sure that that happens. Taking trips off of our surface streets is also very
important. Expanding the shuttle service even more than what is written up
in the Development Agreement is something that she would like to have
explored more deeply and more integrated into how the movement of our
community operates.
Council Member Scharff stated he had a strong interest in the citywide
infrastructure. He felt that a contribution towards infrastructure is really
important. At the same time he recognized that Stanford does not have an
unlimited checkbook and the Council did have to be very mindful of how
much they were asking for and what the total dollars amounted to. At the
end of the day he felt that everyone wanted to have a great hospital project
39 05/24/10
that meets the needs of the community. He was also interested in exploring
redefining the TDM program and the Go Pass; 106 million dollars is a lot of
money. Shuttle programs are fabulous and really meet the needs of the
community. He also wanted the project to be cost neutral. He was
concerned about the notion of putting inflation into the project. He
explained that when he said he wanted the project to be revenue cost
neutral, he did not want this to be used as an opportunity to extract huge
amounts of money out of Stanford in a way that could be really negative
towards Stanford based on some perceived 18 million dollar gap. He did
feel that the City needed to focus on those items in revenue neutrality issue
that are frontloaded, a lot of the use taxes, which Stanford could clearly
guarantee. He would like to see some of these suggestions laid out in
terms of where this money is coming from, what money we are going to ask
Stanford to spend.
Council Member Price stated regarding inflation, she felt it was prudent to
look at it in terms of inflation over the longer-term. She hoped that within
the Development Agreement there will be a kind of reconciliation period
perhaps like at a 30 percent or 50 percent, in order to have a realignment if
the estimates are indeed off by a factor that is greater than expected. She
asked if there was a way to set aside funds to deal with that as part of the
Development Agreement so in case the City had grossly miscalculated there
would be a way for a realignment. She was in favor of the housing fund
given likely population growth and demands for housing in the region. She
asked if there was a way within a Development Agreement to make a
statement that the construction jobs would be given to construction firms
who are from the Bay Area.
Vice Mayor Espinosa stated he needed to provide a commentary left by
Mayor Burt before he left. He would like, as we are looking at the Go Pass,
the shuttle, and different transportation issues that have been raised tonight
a real focus on what leads to trip reductions. He wanted to know if there
was a comparison that could be made between these different transportation
options that really focuses on that as the priority so that we can come to a
better understanding of doing a comparative analysis. He asked if Staff
could comment just briefly on the timeline issues raised by Mr. Borock and
whether or not this may be a compliance issue.
Ms. Silver stated that Staff did expect that those timeline issues will
ultimately be incorporated into the Development Agreement. She wanted to
discuss the method of distinguishing between what types of benefits and
issues are properly labeled as mitigations and conditions of approval, and
what types of issues are properly labeled as community benefits. The
reason for that is that the City did have police power to impose standard
40 05/24/10
mitigations and conditions of approval, to the extent that those issues are
raised by the project itself. However, with a community benefit package and
a Development Agreement you have broader latitude, it is a contract, and
the types of issues that are incorporated into a Development Agreement do
not have to have the strict nexus that some of the other conditions have.
Vice Mayor Espinosa asked for Staff’s response to the issue raised by Mr.
Materman and why some of the issues that had been on the table earlier are
not currently part of the discussion.
Ms. Silver stated in respect to the upstream detention basin there is a very
significant process that the JPA is undergoing on that. The timeline just
really doesn’t correspond with the aggressive timeline that this project has
with respect to the SB 1953 seismic upgrade requirements and further with
the current Council’s direction of expediting the process to accommodate
those timelines. The two timelines are not in sync. There has not been a
site identified for the detention basin.
Vice Mayor Espinosa stated that he had provided extensive comments at the
Finance Committee and at this time he would not reiterate them.
Council Member Klein returned to the meeting at 10:40 p.m.
4. Report from the High Speed Rail Committee (HSR) to Support Caltrain
Legislation and Process for Evaluation of Peninsula Cities Consortium
(PCC) Core Message; HSR Committee Report on Recommendations on a
Palo Alto Caltrain/HSR Corridor Study; Review and Council Direction
Regarding Draft Peer Review of the Preliminary Alternatives Analysis
Report for the High Speed rail San Francisco to San Jose Section.
Deputy City Manager, Steve Emslie stated the primary purpose in coming
before the Council was to discuss the Alternatives Analysis and the Corridor
Study with the full range of potential impacts from land use to the urban
design perspective.
Council Member Klein stated the focus of discussion was the Alternatives
Analysis and he felt the Corridor Study was premature at the present time.
Dave J. Young, Hatch Mott MacDonald, gave a brief presentation on the peer
review of the Preliminary Alternatives Analysis Report which focused on
alignment and cross sections developed by the High Speed Rail Authority
(HSRA), construction impacts, rail operations and their costs.
41 05/24/10
Council Member Klein stated concern for the lack of cost information for
sound walls and the three construction options.
Mr. Young stated the cost for sound walls varied by height or depth, and the
construction costs had been provided by the HSRA without detailed
explanation of what was included in the costs.
Council Member Klein stated in an effort to provide accurate information
there needed to be an examination of the costs that were not presently
specified. He asked whether the Palo Alto High School had been taken into
consideration in the Alternatives Analysis.
Mr. Young stated the high school had yet to be considered in relation to
where it sits with the proposed Alternatives Analysis.
Council Member Klein stated the School District was concerned that seventy-
five percent of the campus would be negatively affected.
Council Member Schmid asked the basis for not carrying forward the deep
tunnel option into South Palo Alto.
Mr. Young stated in the planning profile sheets there was no deep tunnel
option being considered for South Palo Alto. The tunnel would end just south
of Oregon Expressway.
Council Member Schmid stated in reviewing the Preliminary Alternatives
Analysis Report the City of Mountain View was shown as having a range of
options.
Mr. Young stated he did not believe the City of Mountain View had a deep
tunnel option.
Council Member Schmid stated the Alternative Analysis had presented the
deep tunnel option at a visible cost lower then a cut and cover or trench.
Mr. Young stated the HSRA presentation was misleading; the tunnel option
did not continue beyond Oregon Expressway, it was continued as open cut.
Council Member Schmid stated there had been public handouts regarding
options and asked the purpose of the information.
Mr. Young stated the schematics could be misleading if read by a party not
familiar with schematic drawings.
42 05/24/10
Council Member Yeh asked for clarification on the depth of the tunnel having
different elevations that ranged from 85 feet to 47 feet.
Mr. Young stated in the Alternatives Analysis there were multiple CalTrain
tracks in the area and there needed to be a grade separation.
Council Member Yeh stated the CalTrain station was North of Oregon
Expressway but the grade discussion was for South of Oregon Expressway.
Mr. Young stated with the option of raising the depth of the tracks, the
CalTrain tracks could remain and the HSR tracks could run underneath.
Council Member Yeh asked where the portal would be located.
Mr. Young stated the portal was 4,000 feet long and started at grade level
just at the south end of Palo Alto. The grade would begin to lower until it
was covered south of Oregon Expressway.
Council Member Yeh asked whether the 2.5 percent grade would continue
downward until the eighty-five foot depth had been reached or the forty-
seven foot depth.
Mr. Young stated once the grading was at 1.5 diameters of coverage it was
considered a tunnel.
Council Member Yeh stated the different points of where the portal could
begin created uncertainty as to what area within South Palo Alto would be
impacted.
Mr. Young stated at this stage, the large tunnel was a single example out of
many options for the actual configuration. By the time the Draft
Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was completed, there should be more
concrete information available.
Council Member Yeh stated from an engineering perspective it would be
good to receive information on the point of entry for the portal.
Council Member Price asked to what degree Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART)
data would be useful in terms of the costs for sound walls and construction.
Mr. Young stated the BART costs had been reviewed although the HSR was a
larger scale on size and impacts.
43 05/24/10
Council Member Price asked whether the cut and cover costs for the BART
system showed such a wide outlier.
Mr. Young stated by looking at the guideway costs, we can not justify the
costs BART was using.
Council Member Scharff stated one of the alternatives was at grade level
through Palo Alto. Another alternative was at grade level or cut and cover
beginning in the City of Mountain View, then cut and cover through South
Palo Alto and then heading down into a deep bore.
Mr. Young stated that was correct.
Council Member Scharff asked for clarification that once South Palo Alto was
reached, everything could be cut and cover.
Mr. Young stated that was one option being reviewed.
Council Member Scharff asked whether there was an option where the HSR
went from cut and cover and came up to grade level at a portal into South
Palo Alto.
Mr. Young stated there were multiple scenarios being drawn up and although
that specific combination had not been created, it could still be an option.
Council Member Scharff asked if the bored tunnel was an option and would
the tunnel come out at Menlo Park or San Francisquito Creek.
Mr. Young stated the tunnel would exit north of the San Francisquito Creek
and would come up to a gradual grade.
Mr. Emslie asked with the bored tunnel option would a train heading south
come out into a trench or a cut and cover.
Mr. Young stated usually emerging from a bored tunnel there was a short
area of cut and cover.
Beth Bunnenberg, 2351 Ramona Street, spoke regarding the Palo Alto
historical sites being impacted by the HSR in terms of vibrations, noise and
visual impairment. Deep tunneling would provide the best mitigation to
preserve the Palo Alto heritage.
Herb Borock, P.O. Box 632, urged Council to oppose or take no position on
the legislation requesting funds to support the electrification of CalTrain.
44 05/24/10
Caren Chappell, 242 Charleston Avenue, spoke regarding approving the
tunnel option and requesting the tunnel be completely under all of the
creeks not just San Francisquito.
MOTION: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by Council Member
Klein to: 1) support legislation securing funding for Caltrain Electrification;
2) support the Peninsula Cities Consortium (PCC) Core Message, and have
the HSR Committee review the Core Message and send comments to the
PCC.
Council Member Klein clarified the CalTrain legislation was discussed at
length at a previous Council meeting; the intent of the legislation was to
enable CalTrain to qualify for American Recovery Reinvestment Act (ARRA)
funds. The core principles for the Peninsula Cities Corridor (PCC) had been
previously reviewed and discussed by the Council.
Council Member Holman stated she was supportive of the CalTrain
electrification project. She asked for clarification of details on what Council
was supporting.
Council Member Shepherd stated the stimulus funds were slated for
preparation of electrification of CalTrain and there were three specific
locations being prepared.
Mr. Emslie stated the stimulus funds would provide the base infrastructure
that was necessary to move forward with electrification.
Council Member Holman stated her concern was specific to understanding
the impacts of the CalTrain electrification project. She asked in supporting
the legislation, was Palo Alto denying their right to mitigation.
Council Member Klein stated CalTrain had final authority over the use of its
Right-of-Way. He stated supporting the legislation was in the community’s
interest.
Council Member Schmid stated the City’s alternatives were being narrowed
dramatically and felt the tunneling option should remain an alternative.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Schmid moved, seconded by Council
Member XXXXX to direct the HSR Committee to work to provide a deep
tunnel development to Palo Alto.
AMENDMENT FAILED DUE TO THE LACK OF A SECOND
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Council Member Price stated it was a strategic move on the part of Council
to support the electrification of Caltrain; the process of electrification had
been studied for more than twenty years. The City needed to ensure fixed
rail services along the peninsula survived and were improved. By supporting
the legislation, it was a step toward the future of transportation.
Council Member Scharff stated CalTrain felt the process of electrification was
crucial to their survival and it was an opportunity to move forward with HSR.
Vice Mayor Espinosa asked whether there had been conversations with the
leadership of the City of Mountain View on their thoughts for a tunnel system
or a station for their portion of the HSR system.
Council Member Klein stated the Mountain View City Council had been
approached and they were currently on a different page for their City. At the
request of Mountain View, the HSRA had added the possibility of a station
and no tunnel in Mountain View.
INCORPORATED INTO THE MOTION WITH THE CONSENT OF THE
MAKER AND SECONDER to clarify the language that support of CalTrain
electrification was not support for High Speed Rail.
AMENDMENT: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by Council
Member Schmid to support the CalTrain legislation dependant upon the
ability of the City of Palo Alto to comment on physical impacts to the City.
Council Member Shepherd asked for clarification on whether the Amendment
was referring to the electrification of CalTrain.
Council Member Holman stated yes, the physical impacts the electrification
would have on Palo Alto.
AMENDMENT RESTATED: Council Member Holman moved, seconded by
Council Member Schmid to support the Caltrain electrification legislation
dependant upon the ability of the City of Palo Alto to comment on physical
impacts to the City.
Council Member Holman stated her understanding was that the EIR had not
been certified and parts of the EIR were actually stale and there were
opportunities to reopen issues that affected Palo Alto.
Council Member Schmid stated since the EIR was not finalized and the
debate of the effects of the HSR on the community were still in question, it
46 05/24/10
would be premature to vote for CalTrain to move ahead with the
electrification.
Council Member Klein stated he did not support the Amendment. He noted
the EIR had not been certified due to Menlo Park and Atherton having issues.
Council Member Scharff asked why the Amendment was dependant upon
whether or not there was an ability to comment on the EIR.
Council Member Holman clarified her understanding was not all of the
members of the legislature had a clear understanding of the HSR System.
The rationale of the Amendment was to notify the legislature that the City’s
involved had concerns too.
Council Member Price stated she did not support the Amendment.
AMENDMENT FAILED: 3-5 Holman, Schmid, Yeh yes, Burt absent
Council Member Yeh asked what type of additional analysis could be
conducted and ultimately whether that could be built into the Motion or
whether it would need to be a separate Motion.
Council Member Klein stated the Motion on the table was narrow with two
items. He clarified he favored the idea of the tunnel being driven through the
entirety of Palo Alto which belonged in a response to the Alternatives
Analysis which was approximately four weeks away.
Council Member Shepherd clarified the deep tunnel was only for HSR, not
CalTrain or freight usage. Once the tunnel was in, there would be added
expenses for the cut and cover or grade separation.
Council Member Schmid stated the PCC guidelines mentioned communities
would work towards tunneling. He asked for clarification on the intent.
Council Member Price stated tunneling was one of the guiding principles in
the PCC guidelines.
Council Member Holman suggested moving to the discussion on the Corridor
Study.
Council Member Klein stated the Corridor Study was remaining in Committee
until Staff returned with a more detailed Draft Scope of Work to be reviewed
by the Committee prior to returning to the Council. It would be premature to
have a discussion where a decision could not be made.
47 05/24/10
MOTION RESTATED: Council Member Shepherd moved, seconded by
Council Member Klein to: 1) Support legislation securing funding for Caltrain
Electrification; 2) Support the Peninsula Cities Consortium (PCC) Core
Message, and have the HSR Committee review the Core Message and send
comments to PCC; and 3) Clarify the language that support of SB95 or other
legislation pertaining to Caltrain electrification funding is not support of High
Speed Rail favoring a particular alignment along the Caltrain right-of-way.
Council Member Holman stated she would be supporting the Motion with the
commitment on the part of the Committee to convey to the legislature the
concerns of the environmental impacts due to the electrification project.
Vice Mayor Espinosa stated that request needed to be in the form of an
Amendment to the Motion on the table or as a separate Motion.
Council Member Holman stated her understanding was the Committee was in
contact with the legislature and she felt as part of their communication the
concerns could be conveyed.
Council Member Klein stated the language appeared to be similar to the
failed Amendment and he felt uncomfortable considering language that was
inconsistent with the Motion.
MOTION PASSED: 7-1 Schmid no, Burt absent
COUNCIL MEMBER QUESTIONS, COMMENTS, AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
Council Member Klein reported on attending the Bay Area Water Supply and
Conservation Board of Directors meeting last week and that water use is
down five percent for all agencies who buy water from San Francisco.
ADJOURNMENT: The meeting adjourned at 12:31 a.m.