HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025-03-04 Finance Committee Summary MinutesFINANCE COMMITTEE
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Special Meeting
March 4, 2025
The Finance Committee of the City of Palo Alto met on this date in the Community Meeting
Room and by virtual teleconference at 5:30 PM.
Present In-Person: Reckdahl, Lauing, Chair Burt
Absent: Lythcott-Haims
Call to Order
Chair Burt called the meeting to order. He noted Mayor Lauing would be substituting for
Councilmember Lythcott-Haims. The clerk called the roll.
Public Comment
No requests to speak.
Agenda Items
1. Recommend City Council Adoption of a Resolution Amending Utility Rate Schedule D-1
(Storm and Surface Water Drainage) Reflecting a 2.4% Consumer Price Index Rate
Increase to $17.61 Per Month Per Equivalent Residential Unit for Fiscal Year 2026; CEQA
Status – Not a Project
Karin North, Assistant Director Public Works, provided a slide presentation about the
Stormwater Management FY 2026 proposed rate increase including a breakdown of the
Stormwater Management fee, capital projects funded by the Stormwater Management fee and
FY 2026 proposed rate increase and impacts.
Mayor Lauing asked if she commented on the contractors because they were busy and raising
their prices.
Assistant Director North replied everything was just harder to get bids on and just wanted it in
the record to make people aware.
Councilmember Reckdahl had questions about the budget fund. He asked why it was tied to the
CPI.
Assistant Director North remarked that the voters had approved the Stormwater Fee as a
separate enterprise fund that her team would manage. It would fund a bunch of projects within
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Public Works. She confirmed if the funds ran out they could access money from the general
fund upon Council approval. It was proposed by the Green Ribbon Stormwater Committee. The
Stormwater Fee was going to sunset and they were concerned about not exceeding it.
Chair Burt added that was how the proposal was designed by the committee that put it to the
voters. He talked about the City being at the forefront of moving forward on green stormwater.
He had questions about the Hamilton Avenue project on slide four. He opined it was the
highest priority and was concerned it may be slipping. He talked about effective benefits that
had already been provided but acknowledged there were still risks the needed to be addressed.
He suggested putting the 40 cent increase in the title.
Assistant Director North stated she would get back to him on the timeframe of construction
and completion on the Hamilton Avenue project.
MOTION: Council Member Lauing moved, seconded by Council Member Reckdahl, to
recommend the City Council adopt the attached resolution amending Utility Rate Schedule D-1
(Storm and Surface Water Drainage), to implement a 2.4% rate increase consistent with the
applicable Consumer Price Index, increasing the monthly charge per Equivalent Residential Unit
(ERU) by $0.41, from $17.20 to $17.61 for Fiscal Year 2026.
MOTION FAILED/PASSED: 3-0
2. Recommend City Council Adopt Planning and Development Services Cost of Services
Study and Proposed Municipal Fee Adjustments
Item 2 Public Comment – No Public Comment
Oscar Murillo, Senior Management Analyst, provided a slide presentation of the findings of the
study and proposed fee adjustments including the purpose of the study, the context and role of
PDS fees, key findings, breakdown of fees, Technology Surcharge, Comprehensive Plan, DS
Reserve policy, City’s Cost Recovery Policy, subsidy considerations, electrification, minor
residential (trade permits), Finance Committee decision, next steps and implementation
timeline.
George Hoyt, Chief Building Official, explained how they changed the structure of how they
established the evaluation of construction projects.
Councilmember Reckdahl asked why the difference between going square foot for single family
but for other projects doing valuation based.
Mr. Hoyt explained single family was easy to establish because the square footage was not as
complex and there was construction throughout that structure. A tenant improvement or
commercial building might have big floor square footage areas that they were not doing a lot of
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work on. It is easier and more equitable to base it that way. ADU was proposed to be square
footage based.
Mayor Lauing asked if they felt like they had taken everything possible and gotten it into the
fee. He commented there was a messaging when fees go up that needed to be addressed.
Mr. Murillo commented the idea was to view it as a self-sustaining enterprise fund that when
the budget process rolled out they would assume that Development Services cost neutral. At
the end of the year, they would look at whether there was net income and factor that into the
Development Services reserve contribution. He remarked it was a balance between fiscal
sustainability and policy discussions making things affordable.
Chair Burt did not see an issue in terms of message. He stated there was a separate question of
whether their fees should be set where they are but a philosophical one of whether fees would
be different from what is obtained from taxes.
Councilmember Reckdahl queried about the discrepancy in the numbers. He mentioned that it
was said they were not running a deficit but the Staff Report indicated they had only 71% cost
recovery. He wanted clarification on slide 11 about 60 days after adoption.
Mr. Murillo replied part of the process looked at finding efficiencies in what they were doing
but sometimes they would go under the assumptions from 2016 that the process was a certain
amount of hours, times, costs. As a result of this new analysis, they found it to be a lot less. He
explained they were trying to assign a monetary value to time that was not being captured.
When that factored into the revenue coming in, it created a deficit. If they kept doing that
particular permit that had a deficit, they would be retaining less and be moving toward less cost
recovery. That did not mean that increasing the fees would immediately generate a surplus of
revenue or it would increase as a whole but would put them in a direction of getting closer to
fiscal sustainability. They were comparing the revenue and workload from a prior year and
seeing what that looked like. They needed the fees to avoid a potential subsidy in the future. It
would create a more equitable situation.
Mr. Hoyt added the item mentioned was the UNO associated with a building permit, which is
the final document of certifying the building as a particular occupancy. There was no review
that takes place. They previously just had one standalone UNO fee they would charge for all
applications. They created a new one associated with building permits that looks at that
particular administrative portion to process that UNO.
Lauren Lai, Administrative Services Director, called attention to page three of the Staff Report
talking about the 2015 cost recovery level policy. She pointed out that it distinguished that
these fees were for transactions that primarily benefit a private individual, whereas taxation is
to benefit the broad general public. This exercise was a cost of service study to understand the
typical hours and staff time incurred plus indirect costs for those transactions that had primary
private benefit. She explained the 60 days after the adoption was of the fee schedule. They
were considering moving that up and were seeking to see how this deliberation went and the
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referral to the Council. If they could, it would be cleaner but they also had the citywide
municipal fee update coming to the Finance Committee in April and were going to align those
various pieces and hoped to make all the fees effective July 1 recognizing that property-related
fees had a 60-day noticing period between effective dates.
Chair Burt had questions about the Fees Study Summary findings. He asked if there was any
data on the cycle time improvements. He wondered if they could do comparisons to adjacent
cities. He asked about categories of electrification that people were bypassing permitting and
how they could reduce that leakage in the permitting. He asked if they were aware of tools
cities use to cause a greater conformance. He asked how much is saved them and the customer
to have more efficient automatic online permitting. He encouraged them to toy with using
ChatGPT. He asked if they looked at incentives that has lower or more streamlined fees if they
incentivize residents to lower-watt approaches to their electrification. He wondered if there
were certain circumstances where they could go with remote inspections for heat pump water
heater installations. He asked if they should be looking at consequences of avoiding permitting.
Mr. Murillo explained if they charged the current rates, the current expenses would have a
shortfall. The Comprehensive Fee Study was in 2016 but they do an annual update and it was
2% to 4%. There had been a net income in each of he prior years for the Development Services
Operation. Some of the program areas had a higher cost recovery than others so the revenue
was higher than expenses at the end of each year. In terms of accounting for the missing time,
they had to put it into the equation as dollars. To capture it, they would have to increase the
fees associated with that.
Jonathan Lait, Director Planning/Community Environment, agreed to include the data on the
cycle time improvements when the report went to Council. They were also looking to do
information online. They wanted to do a similar, front-facing report on their system
improvements for Development Services. He said they could look at doing comparisons to
adjacent cities. They could also reach out to their different departments and see if they could
collect that data. They had begun to collect positive information on the survey results and
added there were fewer complaints coming in. He stated ways to improve conformance with
permitting included making the fees and the process not onerous. He stated they now have an
instant permit where contractors can go online and pull their permit instantly with a low fee.
They were looking to expand those offerings. They also had the SolarAPP+ app. He said they
had made progress on the permitting operations of electrification. It fluctuated based on
staffing. They had some vacancies that impacted some of their operation in terms of review for
all of their permits. Council authorized a position of special project manager and that
recruitment was underway. He agreed to consider use of ChatGPT. He stated they had done a
number of pilot programs internally to assess how people want to interact with them. He
explained AB 1236 had expedited permitting for level two chargers for 1 to 3 days after filing
complete applications. He said he would make sure they were in compliance with that with the
review process. He indicated they experimented with remote inspections during the pandemic.
It made sense in some instances but there were concerns about what information they were
being shown on the receiving end and some things could get missed. He said they did not have
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any local legislation that would establish consequences about contractors subverting some
requirements. He recalled discussion about filing complaints to the Contractors Board.
Mr. Hoyt said bathroom and kitchen remodels and water heater, furnace and heat pump
replacements for condensers were having permitting bypassed. He described the SolarAPP+
process. They had done something similar for residential heat pump water heaters and utilized
it for the heat pump water heater program from Utilities. He indicated they had enforcement
mechanisms and fines and penalties. Their Building Inspection Team identified projects being
done without permits and issued stop work orders. They have a fine schedule for violations. It
was in their fee schedule to double fine on plan reviews and building permit fees. They have a
close working relationship with the Contractors License Board.
Director Lai asked for confirmation on the follow-up Chair Burt was requesting. She asked for
direction relative to subsidies and areas of subsidies.
Chair Burt replied he wanted follow-up on anywhere there was low compliance and come back
with measures other cities have done or ways to improve that. He was interested in bringing
gas systems up to cost and not subsidizing it and having significant subsidies on electric. On
electrification, he was inclined to a low-cost recovery and a full-cost recovery on gas.
Director Lait stated there may be an opportunity to pull off the heat pump systems separate
from the gas systems. He asked where the Committee would you want to place that subsidy
understanding that what they did not cost recover fully would then offset through some other
revenue source. The general fund would be one and they would look for any other options that
might be available.
Councilmember Reckdahl agreed with a low-cost recovery and a full-cost recovery on gas. He
had questions about the cost to inspect gas implementation as opposed to electric and how gas
was inspected.
Mr. Hoyt indicated the cost to inspect gas implementation as opposed to electric was roughly
the same and described the process for inspecting gas.
Chair Burt asked why their inspection staff did not carry gas sensors. He asked if that would be
lower cost than pressure sensing.
Mr. Hoyt agreed they could. He explained if they were just replacing a few joints or small piece
of pipe, sensing was a good alternative. Pressure test was the only way to go for a large caliber
of gas replacement.
Councilmember Reckdahl queried if they test for carbon monoxide.
Mr. Hoyt answered they do not test for carbon monoxide but they require carbon monoxide
detectors be installed and they test to make sure they are working at final inspection.
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Chair Burt supported daycare and affordable housing.
Councilmember Reckdahl asked if they had a feeling about the paperwork required in Palo Alto
compared to other cities.
Director Lait replied they were studying where they were too bureaucratic and trying to scale
those back to focus in on the service they wanted to provide their customers to make sure the
buildings and structures they build would be safe to occupy and focus on their permitting
operations.
Mr. Hoyt added they try to align along the lines of other cities requirements.
Kiely Nose, Assistant City Manager suggested baking the cost reduction into the rebate
programs as opposed to reduction in the permit fee.
Councilmember Reckdahl asked if the permit fees could be rolled into on bill financing.
Ms. Nose stated she would have to talk with the team in terms of how that would matriculate
through in each of the current SCAP programs.
Director Lai stated they would bring these particular items back for Finance Committee review
and then package it all together with the other citywide and make this effective 60 days after
the adoption.
Councilmember Reckdahl asked about the budget impact if they find they need to hire a new
employee.
Director Lait answered they would continue to monitor that. They were still trying to get our
whole complement of staff onboarded. They had a couple of vacancies planned and were trying
to shore up the plan review side from the positions that Council gave them for the current fiscal
year. They also had the ability to engage consultants as needed to handle adjustments outside
of their normal course of work. If it went beyond that, they would come back to Council with a
request and explain how that would be supported by the fees.
MOTION: Chair Burt moved, seconded by Council Member Reckdahl, to recommend the City
Council amend the Planning and Development Services municipal fees as outlined in
Attachment B as part of the FY26 budget and municipal fee schedule with additional
recommendation for strong subsidy for electrified appliances and not for gas, except for
consideration of compliance with seeking permit. Additionally, continue the same permit
subsidy for daycare and affordable housing.
MOTION FAILED/PASSED: 3-0
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Future Meetings and Agendas
Chair Burt wanted to ensure there was a request for Public Works to send a note on the status
of the Hamilton Storm Drain and timing for completion. He agreed to have it included in the
report to Council.
Director Lai reported on upcoming meetings. There was a hold for March 25, TBD. The next
meeting for Finance Committee subsequent to March 25 would be April 1, where they would
look at a couple of the rate updates for utilities.
Chair Burt wanted to know when they would receive a CIP follow-up on the proportionate
share of the wastewater treatment plant upgrades to the partners based upon current usage.
Ms. Nose stated they would make sure the team was able to talk about that at a cursory level
when they talk about the wastewater collection fees on April 1. She would have to figure out if
it was at a point it could be agendized.
Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned at 7:07 P.M.