HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-01-17 Architectural Review Board Summary MinutesCity of Palo Alto Page 1
Call to Order/Roll Call
Present: Chair Wynne Furth, Vice Chair Peter Baltay, Board Members Alexander Lew, Osma
Thompson and David Hirsch.
Absent: None.
Chair Furth: Welcome to the January 17th, 2019, meeting of the Architectural Review Board of the City of
Palo Alto. If you could take your seats and cease other conversation, that would be helpful. Could you
please call the roll?
[Roll Call]
Jodi Gerhardt, Current Planning Manager: Thank you. All present.
Chair Furth: Thank you
Oral Communications
Chair Furth: Now is the time for oral communications. That is a time to address us on something that is
not on today's agenda but is within the scope of what we do. I don't see any cards for oral
communications, do I? Let's see. These are all for items 2 or 3. All right.
Agenda Changes, Additions and Deletions
Chair Furth: Agenda changes, additions and deletions. I know we have one. We will not be approving the
minutes of December 6th and December 20th because of production delays. Anything else?
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes, that's correct. That's it. I have comments on official business.
Chair Furth: All right. Anything from the board? No agendas changes, additions or deletions.
City Official Reports
1.Transmittal of 1) the ARB Meeting Schedule and Attendance Record, and 2) Tentative
Future Agenda items.
Chair Furth: Any official reports from staff? We have the transmittal of our schedule, and attendance
record, and tentative future agenda items. Staff?
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes. I just wanted to update the tentative future agenda. Seventeen Hundred
Embarcadero will be delayed one hearing. The other items will be going forward on that date.
Chair Furth: Okay, thank you.
ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARD
MINUTES: January 17, 2019
City Hall/City Council Chambers
250 Hamilton Avenue
8:30 AM
City of Palo Alto Page 2
Action Items
2. PUBLIC HEARING / QUASI-JUDICIAL. 4256 El Camino Real (18PLN-00096):
Recommendation on Applicant's Request for Approval of a Major Architectural
Review for a new 51,861Square Foot Five-Story Hotel Including 100 Guest Rooms
and Below-Grade Parking. Director's Adjustment Requested for a Reduction in
Required On-site Parking (15%) and Loading Space Dimensions. Environmental
Assessment: A Mitigated Negative Declaration was Prepared Pursuant to the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and is Being Circulated for Public
Comment Between January 7, 2018 and February 6, 2018. Zone District: CS (Service
Commercial). For More Information Contact the Project Planner Samuel Gutierrez at
samuel.gutierrez@cityofpaloalto.org.
Chair Furth: Okay, our first public hearing item is a quasi-judicial matter. It's 4256 El Camino Real. We're
asked for a recommendation on the property owner's request for approval of a major architectural review
for a new approximately 52,000 square foot five-story hotel, which has 100 guest rooms and below-grade
parking. The applicant is also requesting from the Director - not us - an adjustment for reduction in
required on-site parking of 15 percent and loading space dimensions. The environmental assessment on
this project is in the form of a Mitigated Negative Declaration that was prepared pursuant to the
California Environmental Quality Act and is being circulated for public comment between January 7, 2018,
and February 6, 2018. The zoning district is Service Commercial, and before we hear from the project
planner, Sam Gutierrez, I would ask that we disclose any outside communications or information-
gathering outside this hearing. And I wanted to say that I made another site visit, extensive, this week to
view the Palo Alto Redwoods from the, what's currently the Su Hong parking lot. Other than that, no
discussions or information. Osma?
Board Member Thompson: No, I haven't, other than to be invited to go to the Redwoods, which I haven't
done yet.
Chair Furth: Right. Oh, I should note that we have extensive correspondence from the public and the
applicant which was emailed to us previously, and we have physical copies, as well. Alex?
Board Member Lew: I visited the site yesterday.
Chair Furth: In the rain. Peter?
Vice Chair Baltay: I visited the site. I didn't speak to anybody else, no.
Chair Furth: David?
Board Member Hirsch: I visited the site and didn't speak to anyone.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Staff? Could we have the staff report, please?
Samuel Gutierrez, Project Planner: Good morning, Board members. My name is Samuel Gutierrez, I'm the
project planner for this project here, located at 4256 El Camino Real. This is the second formal hearing
for this project. Let's dive in here. Just on the cover page is a quick note. You can see here in the
presentation that this is a revised elevation per the Board's previous direction at the hearing in
November. Should note that the Chair indicated the distribution date of the environmental. It's listed as
2018; that's actually an error in the staff report. It's 2019. It's January 7th to February 6, 2019. This
year. It's still in circulation this year.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Sorry for not catching that.
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Mr. Gutierrez: Continuing on. The first ARB formal hearing for this project as it went through prelim
months before that was on November 15th. The ARB provided comments on the project regarding the
renderings and the submitted plans. They wanted more detail. The applicant provided that and revised
the renderings and clarified the color changes on that. There were comments about the façade
interconnection, and the frontage, the design of the stairs. There are two stairs. There was one on the
south and one located closer to El Camino. They provided redesign of those stairs. The roof form edges
were also something that the ARB commented on and the applicant provided some additional details on
that. There were comments about pedestrian furniture, window details. There's a window sample floating
up there. The lobby entrances, as well. Clarification on color material changes. Consistency with the
samples and the renderings. And, additional landscaping information. Just quickly to go over the project
here. The project was revised in accordance with some of the ARB comments, and that resulted in some
shifting in massing, particularly at the rear. I'll go into future detail later in the presentation, but that
resulted in some square footage changes to the project overall, so an increase in square feet from 51,300
square feet to 51,861. But there was no change in guest rooms. It's still 100 guest rooms, and the
parking count didn't change. The mechanical lift systems did change. They just changed manufacturer,
but they meet the requirements per code, and they are providing 17 aisle lay spaces. The rear stairs
were further integrated into the building. Again, that accounted for some adjusting in massing, which
then resulted in some change in square footage. The materials as well were revised, and you have
another sample of that. Here you can see a nighttime view, which was one of the renderings that was
requested, just to see how this would potentially look. You can see some lighting effects on the building.
This is a daytime view of the revised design with... There was a question about the color variation of the
material on the front, so this has been revised to show that there is no color variation, in particular with
the paneling, the wood paneling. This is the site plan, just to show some of the changes. There's actually
some seating added to the façade in the front along El Camino. I'll go into greater deal on that. In
addition to some of the massing shifting on the inside, that resulted in some loss of conference rooms
that were previously proposed, and reconfiguring of the café/restaurant area, along with some other
changes on each floor. Here you can see the rear building massing changes. You can see the previous
design towards the rear, which abuts the Palo Alto Redwoods condominium community. The design on
the left, you can see that the rear form was taller, and they had the stair tower closer to the rear. And on
the right, you can see on this section that that was revised, brought down lower, and the stair, the rear
stairs was better integrated into the building's massing, further away from the rear property line. This is
the other stair tower, and in particular, to the...Closer to the El Camino frontage, and that is adjacent to
the common open space of the Palo Alto Redwoods property. Where the pool is, the ARB had some
comments about this stair tower, and you could see the previous design on the left, and the new design.
There were some material changes on the building to try to accentuate this piece better as a part of the
building form, and there was some blue form changes. To note in the staff report, staff is not quite sure
if this is what the ARB intended when they provided comments, so we welcome a conversation from the
ARB if this meets and satisfies what you were looking to see as far as changes and better integration of
this piece to the overall building form. This is the rear elevation of what I was previously talking about,
how the building would appear when viewed from the Palo Alto Redwoods community. The roof forms
have been brought down lower and the massing pushed further away from the rear property line. This is
the site elevation. Again, it was revised to note the material changes on the sides of the building because
the ARB did comment on making it a nice building among all four sides of the building, not just the front.
That was some clarification. Again, not quite clear if that meets the intention of the ARB's comments, so
we would welcome that to be discussed. Here, you can see the sidewalk treatments. There are two
images there. You can see on the top image, that's the building façade directly adjacent to the outside -
semi-outside, I should say - eating area of the café/restaurant. There are some new planters and bench
seating integrated on the El Camino sidewalk. There is some concern because the planter bench area to
the south, you can see on the top right, the distance is under eight feet from that planter box to the tree
that's proposed there. That might cause problems as the tree grows, and we've lessened that sidewalk.
We recommend that that might be modified, and we'd welcome the ARB's thoughts on how that should
be changed or removed. The other bench seating near the porte-cochere is on the lower photo and the
lower site plan section there. There's a lot of actual room there. The sidewalk clearance from the actual
bench to the curb is over 12 feet, but again, that tree to the planter area of the bench seating is about
nine foot, 10 inches. There is some leeway there for the tree to grow and still have a decent size
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sidewalk. Again, perhaps the ARB might feel that we should cut that back. We would welcome that
conversation. There was, in the submittal, some parts that we felt were lacking. The signage in particular
lacked some details. That might be something to go to subcommittee, or to be a condition to go to its
own individual, separate submittal for approval, as well as the landscaping and photometric plans. They
don't seem to quite correlate correctly, so that might be something to go to subcommittee if the Board
feels comfortable with recommending that. I'll turn this over to our environmental consultant to discuss
the environmental documents.
Karly Kaufman: Good morning, Board. My name is Karly Kaufman. I'm with Rincon Consultants. We help
the City with the CEQA process for this project.
Chair Furth: Excuse me, could you spell your name for our transcriber?
Ms. Kaufman: Sure. [spells name]. Just a little overview of CEQA, the California Environmental Quality
Act. Its core purpose is really to disclose environmental impacts, and of course, to try and reduce those
impacts through mitigation measures where feasible. And, to identify ways to avoid or reduce those
effects. Also, to foster interagency coordination, in this case, for example, inviting Caltrans to weigh in on
the environmental impacts. And also enhance public participation in the planning process. On the public
participation, we are currently in the middle of a public comment period, the only comment period for this
project. As Sam mentioned, it started a couple weeks ago and will be going through February 6th, and
we are welcoming written comments on the draft MND. After the comment period closes, we will be
preparing responses to those comments, and preparing the final initial study MND. These are the areas
that we examined closely in the initial study, Mitigated Negative Declaration. The kind of blue-highlighted
issue areas are ones where we do find that potentially significant impacts could occur and mitigation
would be required. I know this isn't a lot of detail. It's just kind of an overview of the mitigation measures
that we've identified for this project. But, as you can see, there are a couple related to biological
resources, specifically nesting birds and tree protection. A few mitigation measures to address the
discovery of potential archeological resources that might be buried beneath the site. And then,
geotechnical design mitigation measure to reduce potential impacts related to unstable soils and seismic
safety. We also have a construction-related noise mitigation measure, pretty extensive, to address
construction noise since there are noise-sensitive receptors, the residences immediately adjacent to the
site. And then, also, a mitigation measure related to some site access and circulation considerations, in
order to reduce potential traffic safety hazards. As I mentioned, we are currently in the middle of a public
comment period which will close on February 6th. This is the information for folks that are interested in
providing written comments, to either mail them or email them to Sam Gutierrez. And then, the next
steps after that are, as I mentioned, will be to prepare them for final IS-MND and responses to
comments. Thank you.
Mr. Gutierrez: Just to inform the Board, today you were handed additional copies of the public comments
for this project. We did receive a number of comments, again, for this project, and they center on the
height of the proposal to the adjacent multifamily complex, the Palo Alto Redwoods; the potential
shadows cast on their common area, which is the pool, an open space area, and their individual units;
and the overall design and compatibility with the surrounding area and there on El Camino; any impacts
of the proposal regarding traffic noise and to the adjacent redwood trees. As far as many of these
comments, they are similar from the previous comments that we did receive, and in particular to the
Redwoods' concern. Included in the previous presentation in the packet, there was an extensive arborist
tree preservation and protection plan submitted, and that was also included in this one. So, we believe
we have covered the issue with the redwoods in the sense that we analyzed them, we saw any potential
harm, and developed a mitigation plan for monitoring and mitigating any potential harm to the adjacent
redwood trees, from the Palo Alto Redwoods community and the redwood trees that are on site as well.
Just to circle back. Some key considerations for the ARB, just to summarize the presentation, is the
façade integration; the stair tower changes and relocation; changes to the building roof forms and
reduction in height massing towards the rear of the project; the pedestrian seating; material variation on
all sides of the building; signage; landscape lighting of the exterior, exterior lighting. Staff recommends
that the Architectural Review Board take the following actions: Recommend approval of the proposed
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project with the requirement of subcommittee review for the items indicated earlier; to the Director of
Planning and Community Environment, based on the findings and subject to the conditions of approval.
Alternative actions over and in addition to the recommended action: The Board may recommend approval
of the project with modified findings or conditions; continue the project to date uncertain; or, recommend
project denial and revised findings. That ends my presentation.
Chair Furth: Thank you both. Any questions of staff or the consultant? I have a question of the
consultant. The last issue that you mentioned on your list was sort of a micro traffic analysis close to the
site. Could you take me through what the problems are and what the mitigation measures were?
Ms. Kaufman: Sure. We look at site access and circulation issues primarily as it relates to a question of
potential operational safety hazards, as those are maybe considered a physical impact on the
environment. The mitigation measure has two specific recommendations, and these were developed in
consultation with the traffic consultant, Hexagon, who prepared the transportation analysis. One of them
was to add a convex mirror at the bottom of the ramp, or... Sorry. Let me just make sure I'm doing it
absolutely correctly. Okay, thank you. Down to the garage to assist drivers with the sharp turn. There
was a concern that the turn at the bottom is a little sharp, and to avoid potential conflicts, convex at the
bottom of the ramp. And the other recommendation has to do with site visibility from the driveways, so
adding a red curb between the two painted driveways to provide parking there, such that there would not
be any vehicles parked there that could block site visibility from vehicles exiting the driveways.
Chair Furth: There would be no parking in front of the... This would be the porte-cochere, which is most
of the frontage.
Ms. Kaufman: Yeah, I believe so.
Chair Furth: At least it would be posted, and it...
Ms. Kaufman: Yes.
Chair Furth: ...it would be marked for no parking.
Ms. Kaufman: Yes.
Chair Furth: And a lot of the correspondence we've received has been about concern for people entering
and exiting the Palo Alto Redwoods drive. Did your analysis discuss that, or is that more a part of the
traffic engineer's study?
Ms. Kaufman: I believe that, that would have been covered in the traffic engineer's study but I’m not
sure how much that was considered in their analysis. We can have them respond to that in writing.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Board Member Hirsch: Could I add to your comment?
Chair Furth: Sure.
Board Member Hirsch: Do you also study the size of the curb cut relative to the sidewalk? Is that part of
your study?
Ms. Kaufman: I know that they do look at those types or sizes to make sure that they are compliant with
code. I can have them provide a more detailed response, but I believe that is something that they look
at.
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Ms. Gerhardt: The traffic study was reviewed by the City transportation department -- our Office of
Transportation, I should say -- and they do have standards for driveways widths, given certain sizes.
Board Member Hirsch: Do they consider the amount of sidewalk and limited sight? Is that a part of that
study?
Mr. Gutierrez: Yes, so, we do have vision sight triangle requirements on the parking design facility
standards for commercial projects, so that was a consideration. And this project was revised to
accommodate the required two lanes. The frontage is different and that frontage, that porte-cochere with
the two driveways and curb cuts, is designed to fit a certain number of vehicles efficiently and safely.
That was looked at by the Office of Transportation and analyzed. There is actually a turn-in radius study
also included in the plan set. It was a part of that analysis.
Board Member Hirsch: Okay.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Can we hear from the applicant, please?
Mircea Voskerician, Applicant: Hi, my name is Mircea Voskerician...
Chair Furth: Good morning. You have 10 minutes, and once again, I need you to spell your name for our
transcriber.
Mr. Voskerician: Yes. [spells name]. I represent the owner. The owner is not here today due to some
travel constraints, but we have the entire team here - the architects, and Randy Popp, and our hotel
consultant, who will be available to answer any questions. And obviously any questions for me. Thank
you.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Randy Popp: Thank you, Mircea, and good morning to the Board Chair, Vice Chair, and members of the
Board. Thank you for your time here today. I'll just jump in quickly and... That's awfully small. Sorry
about that. Our agenda is to review the previous ARB hearing comments, and specifically what we're
planning to do today is talk about the 12 items that were open discussion items that came out of the last
hearing. Our goal for today, as Mr. Gutierrez has suggested, is to secure project approval consistent with
staff recommendation. We're happy to finalize any details the ARB is not resolved with at subcommittee,
but our goal is to move the project forward efficiently toward plan check submittal. There is lots of detail
in your packet, obviously, and you've had some time with that, so I'll just go through this at a pretty high
level and come back to any elements that you feel we need to discuss in more detail. You asked us to
provide more context along El Camino. This is a site that is in the midst of an area that has a variety of
building types and heights. Certainly within this area there are single-story structures along El Camino
Real, plenty of examples of buildings that are touching the 50-foot height limit, or beyond. To our east is
the office building, of course, and to the west is the Palo Alto Redwoods. It sounds like you all have had a
chance to go out there, but I'll just describe that very briefly as a dense residential development, award-
winning, very nice project. Make sure that you all understand that that is a four story over garage that is
roughly touching the height limit as well. You asked us to revise the design along El Camino to make the
building more consistent. Our goal and our mantra in this is similar, but not the same. We want to
promote consistency in materials, and generally, in particular, the balcony, eve and horizontal datum lines
have been adjusted to allow the two sides of the building to be more consistent. But we still want some
variety to break down the massing and create a bit of interest. Again, the goal here is to be not
repetitive, not cookie-cutter. You asked us to better integrate the rear stair element, and initially we just
changed the color. We made that more muted. I think that was shown in the staff report very nicely. We
determined that rather than making that a one-off, we wanted to better develop that as part of the
building language. We've repeated that material at the stair that is on the east side of the building, as
well. Again, our goal is to create interest and some controlled variety. You asked us to think about the
roof edges and increase the fascia height. We've thought about that quite a bit and we've tapered our
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overhangs a bit more than we had previously. But we believe there is enough fascia. It's slender and
refined. It takes effort and control to achieve this look. It's intentional, and it's consistent. The deep
shadow lines it creates as an edge against a sky we believe will be quite nice. In keeping with the topic of
roofs, you asked us to revise the roof forms to be more consistent. It's pretty clear in the elevation I
think how successful this is in bringing order and calming a portion of the building at the rear, where
much change occurs, that two, to three, to four, to five-story elements come together very nicely. I'd
actually like to just thank you for this comment. I think it was a great suggestion. All right, here's your
night rendering. I'll just tell you, I'm not a fan of this. It's a marketing rendering, to me. Color is
distorted, lighting is exaggerated in order to make it look right. I'll just tell you, you have staff to thank
for this being a part of the packet. I was really resisting it. But, for what it's worth, I hope this helps your
evaluation. You asked us to add more pedestrian benches along El Camino Real. We're struggling with
that a little bit in terms of the dimensions, but we have integrated them with the front elements. The
grand boulevard is not quite at critical mass yet along El Camino and Palo Alto, but hopefully each piece
as it is added will begin to reinforce the ideas and goals in a positive way, and we are glad to be
consistent with that. You asked us to better describe the windows and the detailing. We have a series of
different concepts, with subtle changes between them in terms of depth of recess and how materials
either wrap into or overlap the edges of the windows. But, again, promoting consistency and knitting the
building together are one of our guiding principles. It's not a patchwork of greatly varying details, but
rather a fine palette meant to integrate the whole. We had some discussion about revising and enhancing
the lobby entrance. We removed some upper-level planting and refined the design of the entry and the
transition through to the rear. I want to just point out that I think one of the really significant elements of
what our entry will be about is some attention that we're going to be focusing on public art in this area,
in the lobby, which will go through a public process of its own. It's not developed yet. We're working with
Danielle Wohl Art consulting, who has a fabulous amount of experience developing murals all over the
world, and she'll be working with artists to do something spectacular in our lobby. Okay, so, let's spend a
little bit of time talking about the placement and type of exterior materials all around the building. The
Trespa at the north wraps around the west now, expending into the courtyard. At the east, an organized
collage of materials allowing for interplay between the Trespa and the cement plaster at the front and
transitioning to a more residential cement lap siding at the rear. Groupings of windows varying within the
material frames further break down the mass and scale. Within your packet are some very detailed
elevations and some call-outs that show you exactly where the materials go, but we also brought
samples for you to see what we've got, and colors that are accurate to reflect the materials that we've
selected. If you have any questions about that, I'm happy to go through that with you. You asked us to
clarify the landscape lighting. We have prepared a page here that shows you that we've got in-ground
lighting that is defining the stream bed as it moves through the building. At the rear, we've got some
overhead market lights that are adding twinkle to the courtyard. At the front there are bollards and
sconces for safety and pathway lighting at the drop-off area, and in the far rear, within the area of the,
what I'll call the Redwood path, we've got downlights and wooden bollards to allow you to move through
that space safely at night without causing any disruption or glare. I'll close with the last of the items,
which is the landscape palette. Our goal here was to create a variety of texture, color and scale. We've
got materials that are low maintenance. Almost all of this over podium. It's compatible with the activity,
the solar access, and the plantings that are already in place on the site. It's water-efficient and long-
standing. That's all I have for today. We had a pretty compact list of things to address and I hope that
we've covered those appropriately for you. As always, we're here to answer any questions that you have.
Thank you for your time.
Chair Furth: Thank you for your presentation. Are there any questions? We'll hold the bulk of them until
after the hearing. Anybody have anything that can't wait until after we hear from the public? When we've
had a chance to look at the materials board, if staff could put them over on the wall there so the public
can take a look. And then, the sample window is over here. And there is a sample board here. Trespa,
whatever. Okay. We have several speakers this morning. Our first speaker is Stephanie Tranz, to be
followed by Jean Kvasnica.
Female??: [off microphone, inaudible]
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Chair Furth: Is there any objection?
Female??: No.
Chair Furth: Everybody is fine with that. Which speaker card are you under?
Female??: [off microphone, inaudible] and Peter Mills. (inaudible)
Chair Furth: Reitman?
Female??: Reitman. R-e-i-t-m-a-n.
Chair Furth: Yep. Do you have two more, so you can follow... One more, so you can... Two more, so you
can follow our procedures? We have A Mason [phonetic] ceding.
Sharlene Carlson: She's going to be ceding to another speaker.
Chair Furth: Oops. Our rules require that we have, what? Five people? Groups of five. Sorry about that,
but they do. How long is your presentation?
Ms. Carlson: Peter and I have maybe...
Peter: Five minutes.
Ms. Carlson: With the letter, six...? Six to eight minutes.
Chair Furth: You may have six minutes. Why don't you proceed? If you could introduce yourself and spell
your names for our transcriber.
Peter Mills: Good morning. My name is Peter Mills [spells name]. I'm an owner of a unit at the Redwoods
and a member of the board of the homeowner's association. I have a few comments to make, and then,
I want to read a letter from one of the residents.
Chair Furth: All right.
Mr. Mills: Today, we are only providing brief comments on behalf of our homeowner's association,
consisting of 265 residents living in 107 units on a 2 2/3 acre residential parcel. A number of homeowners
have written letters to the ARB and we will let them speak for themselves or have others read their
concerns into the record. We have many concerns that have already been made part of the record, but
we again state that our concerns have not been taken into account or adequately addressed as the
project scope has expanded on this small half-acre lot to a 100-room hotel with two levels of
underground parking. We are not against development, but we object to this project because of its
massive scale and its inconsistency with the neighborhood. We've repeatedly stated that there is not one
single thing about the development that will benefit residents of the Palo Alto Redwoods or the
neighborhood overall, and there are many things that will cause harm. Today, we restate that nothing
about the project benefits the neighborhood. The traffic, pedestrian safety, parking, loading zone, the
potential to kill the redwood groves, are all primary concerns of ours. We've repeatedly asked that the
project be scaled back and provide neighborhood benefits. Last session, we asked that the Director's
exemptions for reduced parking and loading zone be denied. We again ask that the ARB require the
developer to scale back the project, and that the Director's exemptions be denied. The project is simply
too huge. We are not Manhattan. The reduction in parking and off-street loading area benefits no one
but the developer, who doesn't have to suffer any of the bad consequences of this bad design. The
neighbors and the commuters all suffer. It seems unusual to have the second formal ARB hearing shortly
after the release of the environmental impact report but before the public comment period for that report
ends on February 6th. We will provide comments on all environmental concerns as part of that comment
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process and we will speak to them fully at the next ARB hearing. We are not ready to comment today. At
this point, I'd like to read a letter from one of the residents...
Ms. Carlson: Why don't you let me finish...
Mr. Mills: Oh, you want to finish that. Fine.
Sharlene Carlson: [spells name] I'm a board member of Palo Alto Redwoods. I want to make a few
comments about ARB findings, because in order to recommend this, you have to make all of the findings
that you have. We believe that you cannot make a finding under Finding #2, specifically a., creates an
internal sense of order and desirable environment for occupants and visitors and the general community.
The hotel absolutely does not create a sense of order or desirable environment for the general
community, or our Palo Alto Redwoods community. B., preserves, respects and integrates existing natural
features that contribute positively to the site and historic character including historic resources of the
area when relevant. Palo Alto Redwoods is a landmark in the neighborhood, with our towering redwood
trees. The property was a former redwood tree farm, and for decades residents have enjoyed seeing the
towering trees close up and from afar. We fear that by damaging tree roots and reducing sunlight, trees
will decline and die. Also, views of the landmark trees from El Camino Real for pedestrians and drivers
will be blocked by the development. C., is consistent with the context-based design criteria. Although the
hotel is allowed on a commercially-zoned property, it does not have the proper context to be so dense
adjacent to a residential neighborhood next door. D., provides harmonious transitions in scale, mass and
character to adjacent land uses and land use designations. The hotel absolutely does not provide
harmonious transitions in scale as it will tower over properties around it and appear many times larger
than adjacent structures. The tall but narrow street façade will be unprecedented in the area and will
appear way out of proportion to buildings around it in aspect ratio. And finally, c. [sic], enhances living
conditions on the site if it includes residential uses and in adjacent residential areas. The hotel absolutely
does not enhance living conditions at Palo Alto Redwoods, the adjacent residential property. It is
intrusive, it does not respect our privacy, blocks our views of the sky and sunlight, creates light pollution
and noise at night, will damage our redwood trees, will create havoc for traffic flow, and post safety risks
to children trying to get to school. The hotel meets none of the criteria for harmonious co-existence with
the adjacent residents of Palo Alto.
Chair Furth: Thank you. You have... You've run out of time. If you would give the letter to staff, we can
have copies made and be sure that it is in the record, and that we all get a chance... I guess we have it
already, do we?
Ms. Carlson: Will... If another speaker comes up, will that person be able to cede several, cede time to...?
Chair Furth: The rules are baroque [phonetic]. You need five people, a group of five, at which point you
can have 15 minutes. I'm sorry that they are so complex, but those are the rules that we have to abide
by.
Board Member Lew: You still have 30 seconds.
Chair Furth: And I will give you an extra 30 for my interruption.
Ms. Carlson: (inaudible)
Chair Furth: Sure, if you can...
[crosstalk]
Ms. Carlson: Can we ask five people to cede time?
Chair Furth: Of course.
City of Palo Alto Page 10
Ms. Carlson: Okay. We have Richard Reitman, who has ceded time. We have...
Chair Furth: By a show of hands, they have enough people ceding. You can give your name to our staff
and then we'll have it for the record.
Ms. Carlson: And Ruben. Let's allow Peter to continue reading.
Chair Furth: All right.
Mr. Mills: Again, this is Peter Mills, and I'm reading a letter written by Angel Rocha, who is a resident of
the Palo Alto Redwoods. Dear ARB members: I'm writing as a nearly 25-year resident of the Palo Alto
Redwoods to express my deep concerns about the 100-room hotel proposed for the adjacent property at
4256 El Camino. These concerns are not motivated by Nit-be [phonetic]. This property has always been
zoned commercial and our residential complex has lived as good neighbors with various occupants,
including Denny's and Su Hong, over the years. This particular hotel project, however, is still
extraordinarily massive and dense and will block all daylight for a great many of our units, including all of
the BMR units, regardless of time of year. You cannot permit this. The sun angle studies have been
laughable. Throughout this ARB process, considerations of massing and neighborhood context modeling
have been given a back seat to trivial construction materials and façade design. ARB has guidelines, I
believe, to prevent new buildings from being incompatible with existing ones to ensure respect for the
scale and privacy of adjacent residential development, and to assure that abrupt transitions are not
designed in. None of these guidelines have been observed here. The developer has taken advantage of
the high floor-to-area ratio allowed for a hotel to build this one within an inch of what is legal site
coverage, but with little regard for the context of the neighborhood. I strongly object to another hotel
being built next door, bringing with it additional traffic to our already-congested neighborhood. There are
already close to 1,700 hotel rooms in a short 2 1/2 mile stretch on El Camino itself. We have Dinah's
across the street, the Cabana a couple doors down, and the Palo Alto Inn next door, but at least they
were designed with sufficient setback to allow light. The hotel corridor concept has been mismanaged to
allow our neighborhood to become a dumping ground for structures with massive 50-foot walls that are
extremely unwelcoming and create defensive blocks against the outside world. Please do not allow the
construction of yet another one. Sincerely, Evangeline Rocha. And just to support that last comment,
the slide that showed the El Camino façade of the hotel clearly shows that to the west, all you see are
redwoods. It's beautiful. You don't see any buildings. All the buildings are set way back from the street.
And all of a sudden, you go from redwoods with a parklike feel to this massive 50-foot façade of glass
and steel on the edge of the curb. It just isn't consistent with the neighborhood. Thank you.
Ms. Carlson: I know that we have one other person that was going to cede time, so, do we need to do
that as part of this?
Chair Furth: Are you...? How are you doing for time on your presentation?
Ms. Carlson: I really don't know.
Chair Furth: I mean, other people who are not part of your group are welcome to speak.
Ms. Carlson: We'll let the other speakers speak. Okay, thank you. Thank you very much.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Ms. Carlson: I did want to, I want to make one comment. I heard on the news today that VTA is closing
down the Hotel 22, which is the... I just find it really interesting. That's the bus that runs up and down El
Camino and where the homeless people often live at night. They're going to shut down the overnight
aspects of it. Any place that's relying upon that particular public transit to get people to work, it may be
quite impacted by that.
City of Palo Alto Page 11
Chair Furth: Thank you. All right, so, Mr. Reitman ceded his time, I believe. Is that correct? And Ann
Mason ceded her time? Neil Murphy? Good morning. If you could tell our transcriber which way you spell
Neil.
Neil Murphy: Does it count for time?
Chair Furth: No.
Mr. Murphy: [spells first name]. "Murphy" is common.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mr. Murphy: As a taxpaying citizen of Palo Alto, I place my trust in you to make decisions about whether
a project is appropriate for the community. You make these decisions based on your stated findings, each
of which you must make in good faith. This project does not meet Finding 2.e. - to enhance living
conditions in adjacent residential areas. I live in the adjacent residential area. This project not only does
not enhance our living conditions, but in fact, actively detracts from them. This project fails to enhance
living conditions in adjacent residential areas by drastically reducing our sunlight. The photo you have in
my email was taken at 7:30 a.m. two months ago. As you can see, we actually get quite a lot of bright,
direct sunlight. Warm light floods my living room and bedroom for four hours each morning. The
excessive height of this five-story structure means that I will personally be losing 50 to 70 percent of the
sunlight I get to my home each day, as the sun will be blocked by the top stories of a hotel every
morning. Even my shade plants will die, and I will no longer get to enjoy the warm, early-morning sun
pouring into my home every morning. By robbing us of sunlight, this project does not enhance our living
conditions in the adjacent residential area required to make Finding 2.e. This project also fails to enhance
living conditions in our adjacent residential area by installing a permanent public nuisance in the form of
illegally-parked ride share vehicles, double-parked delivery vehicles, and tour buses. You can see photos
2 through 5 in my packet. I've collected about 50 to 60 of these, demonstrating that this is what
happens, whether a carport is provided or not. And that hotels in particular draw large amounts of this
traffic. Inexplicably, the plans provide no accommodation for tour buses. Since the site is too small for
appropriate accommodations, the only place for them to unload is the stretch of curb immediately in front
of our exit. This is precisely where they will park. A red curb does not work, and I have extensive
evidence. Exiting our facility will become less safe and maddening when we pull out and immediately run
into a bus, truck or car blocking a lane of traffic. It makes circulation less safe for passing cars and does
not enhance our living conditions. Your approval requires that you are able to make each finding in good
faith. The City of Palo Alto has become addicted to hotel tax revenue and developed a perverse financial
incentive to favor hotels over housing. I fear that this may distort otherwise rational decisions about
development, which I voted for, by the way. I fully support the right project for this site. This isn't it. If
you look at the first elevation, you can see that this hotel doesn't match the character at all. The one that
shows the two surrounding properties. Please don't sell out my home and quality of life to fund an
addiction to exploding city pensions. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Our next speaker is, is it Julie Baskind? Or did you cede your time? Miss Baskind?
Julie Baskind: [spells name] As a 30-year homeowner of the Palo Alto Redwoods, with a unit on the
second floor facing the Su Hong parking lot, I am disheartened to see the proposed development
progressing with neither adequate consideration of its 200-plus residents, nor the fully vetted packet of
environmental documents. Attached, I have two pictures from my unit attached to my email. Where to
unpack? We have an inadequate light and shade study, ongoing dewatering concerns, tree root
destruction, a traffic study conducted on a Saturday in mid-June, with neither businesses, Stanford nor
schools were in session, to the artificial benefit of the hotel. I must add my name to a specific concern for
our collective residents. The sole reason we're not afforded suitable protection regarding light, height,
privacy, density, noise, hours of operation, is that 4250 El Camino was randomly zoned CS - Commercial
Services by the City of Palo Alto more than 35 years ago. We at the Redwoods were completely unaware
of this. Diverse neighbors have lived in our residential complex since 1982, co-existing with a mix of
City of Palo Alto Page 12
residential and businesses. To suddenly permit this incompatibility of dense project, massive project,
inserting a proverbial square peg into a round hole, is an anathema to the detriment of a community that
has lived peacefully in this neighborhood. ARB and the City have the discretion to make a reasonable and
rational decision, and indeed, the obligation to its citizens -- ideally, with some compassion -- even if the
developer has the legal right to exploit the situation to its maximum. We acknowledge the inevitability of
change, but this decision affects more than 200 residents in an era where Palo Alto's major concern is
housing.
Chair Furth: Thank you. John Hutar, to be followed...I think that's it.
Female??: No, I...
Chair Furth: Stephanie Tramz. Got it.
John Hutar: Good morning. John Hutar [spells name], Vice President and General Manager, Dinah's
Garden Hotel. Palo Alto's reputation has long been in high regard for the inclusive and thoughtful manner
in the way its public policy and development projects have evolved. Recently, this lens has come out of
focus. We were pleased to see the applicant acknowledge publicly that the parking and traffic piece of
this project still needs more thought. While it is true that the ride share economy has reduced the
number of rental cars, alternatively, the ride shares generate more vehicular congestion. The applicant's
traffic plan omits the reality of dealing with large motor coach buses, which are now a popular method of
shuttling corporate guests to and from hotels and their corporate campuses. The motor coaches are
arranged by the company hosting the meeting, not the hotel operator. Be assured, the buses will come
regardless of whether the hotel can or cannot accommodate them. The review board also needs to
incorporate the reality that hotel employees have been forced back into their cars and are now
commuting much longer distances. A few years ago, having an employee commute to Palo Alto from
Modesto or Stockton was an exception. In today's world, it is becoming the new normal. The work
commute reality alone makes the thought of reducing the number of parking spaces a very bad idea. Any
parking gained by fewer rental cars has been consumed by more employees being pushed back into their
cars. One last point of the traffic study, which gave me a chuckle: Corporate guests who stay in Palo Alto
hotels do not and will not use public transportation in any appreciable manner that would reduce traffic
congestion in any noticeable way. Lastly, I'll close with a question for the review board. The applicant
states that they will not market their restaurant/bar to outside patrons in order to reduce overall traffic
congestion. What mechanism will be put in place to memorialize this promise, both for the current
applicant should the project go through, and for future owners of the property? Will the City really take a
position on mandating what portion of a business an operator can market, assuming it's a legal activity?
Will the City really not allow an outside visitor from joining a hotel guest staying at the hotel for a drink
or meal? I encourage you to stop paying homage to the growing of the transient occupancy tax. In the
past 10 years, it has grown handsomely, from 5 million annually to over 25 million, some with increased
inventory, but mostly due to the industry's efforts and growing average daily rate. I encourage you to
return to using the thoughtful and forward-thinking processes that shaped Palo Alto into the stellar
community it is. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you very much. Jean Kvasnica?
Jean Kvasnica: Good morning, good morning. I'm back here again.
Chair Furth: Could you place the mic a little closer to your mouth?
Ms. Kvasnica: Yeah, right. Jean Kvasnica [spells name]. Okay, so, I live at the Palo Alto Redwoods and
you've seen me before. I'm here regarding the redwood trees. Let me just read the letter that you have
in front of you. [Reading] I'm writing this letter with concern of a proposed hotel project at 4256 El
Camino Real. I'm a homeowner at the Palo Alto Redwoods for 20 years, and during that time, I have
overseen the health and maintenance of 60-plus redwood trees in partnership with our arborist, Henry
Ardalan, a City arborist. As we all know, redwood trees are majestic. They are vital to the neighborhood.
City of Palo Alto Page 13
They are vital to Palo Alto and its residents. Our grove of redwood trees being overshadowed by a 60-
foot-tall project will be impacted significantly, and I'm sure we all know that. These trees are large,
currently healthy, tremendous value to the quality of life and the mental health of those people living
there. The ability to see blue sky for the towering trees, the privacy they provide, the sense of well-being.
This would be taken away from the residents with this tall, 60-foot-tall hotel, blocking light, air and
breathing space for these redwood trees to survive and thrive. It is no small thing to shut out the amount
of direct sunlight. The trees need a circulation of air to keep them healthy. The project also proposes a
20-foot-deep hole dug for a two-level garage. Roots will be cut. To think the redwood trees would not be
affected by this deep disturbance is to not understand how the roots are intertwined with each other to
provide stability and nourishment. How can the ARB, a board who has the obligation and the duty to
ensure the enhancement of our neighborhoods with reasonable and community-supported architecture
first and foremost, find the proposed project reasonable to its neighbors and community, and enhancing
the quality of our life, the life of the citizens of Palo Alto. This project must be disapproved for a more
reasonable design that will enhance the neighborhood and the community it surrounds. Thank you very
much.
Chair Furth: Does Stephanie Tramz wish to speak?
Stephanie Tramz: Yes, please. [spells name] I am a condominium owner and a resident at Palo Alto
Redwoods. I've lived at Palo Alto Redwoods for 20 years. I am recently retired from Stanford, and my
condominium is my retirement home. I don't mean to be disrespectful, but I am very, very concerned,
and I want to be frank about offering my remarks to this Board. I am amazed that this has come so far,
so fast. For two years, this matter was dormant, and then, all of a sudden, upon five days' notice by mail,
which I received five days before the hearing in my mailbox, there was a hearing on November 15, 2018,
where all of a sudden, we hear about 100 rooms and five stories of hotel, plus a sixth story necessary for
HVAC, etc. Somewhere, loomed out of nowhere this massive structure. It is absolutely inconsistent with
the neighborhood. Dinah's Garden Court, which is an iconic and beautiful and historic part of Palo Alto, is
right across the street, and it's two stories, or three at the most, and fronted by a garden. There's the
Alexander Sea restaurant, which is just a story, across the street. These, what end up being six stories,
are going to loom over not only our beautiful development, but the entire neighborhood, and going to
stick out like some sort of grotesque aberration. Even the Hilton Garden hotel that was built down the
street, finished about a year ago or so, only has four stories. It's a mixture of three stories and four
stories with some sort of a topknot, but it is nowhere near the consistent mass of five or six stories that's
being visited here. In addition to that, I am concerned about the fact that there has been this condensed,
minimum, if it, if the notice is adequate, it is minimally adequate, reviving this monster project in
November. And then, apparently there was an additional attempt to curtail the comment period for the
Environmental Impact Report and bring it in for final approval today before our, even anybody had a
chance to view the results or some of the complexities in that. Again, I don't mean to be disrespectful,
but I am very, very concerned about how this has evolved. And I am frankly amazed that design staff are
recommending approval of this structure because it will dramatically for the negative this part of south
Palo Alto. We already have five hotel properties within a two-block area. We have the Hilton Garden Inn,
we have the, Dinah's Court is there, there's the Cabana, there's the Marriott Courtyard, and one other.
Homewood Suites. Homewood Suites recently built, is four stories. This will be far in excess in height
over Homewood Suites. I am asking the ARB, please take a second look at all of this information because
I agree with the prior speakers. I do not believe that this Board is going to be able to make findings that,
Finding #1 that it's consistent with zoning and design guides. Well, I understand that exceptions have to
be made for parking, exceptions have to be made for the six-story HVAC -- whatever -- and actually,
when the City Council was running for reelection in November, there were many statements made by City
Council members -- now elected -- who said they wanted to stop making all of these exceptions in favor
of developers, and just have the City's processes being a tool for the proclivities of developers. Those are
my comments. The details of the damage to our redwood trees, lack of light, lack of air, have all been
explored by my compatriots. Thank you very much for your attention.
Chair Furth: Thank you for your comments. Anybody else wish to speak before the applicant responds?
City of Palo Alto Page 14
Female??/Daughter: This is my mother, Anna Rubin, who is a resident at Palo Alto Redwoods since 2013,
and this is her retirement home, and she lives in a condominium there, as well. She's a little hard of
hearing, so I'll repeat her comments to you. She told me that she wants to convey to you that she is
extremely concerned about the redwood trees. She lives in Unit 210-A in Palo Alto Redwoods, which
overlooks the redwood trees. Some redwood trees, unfortunately, had to be removed a couple of years
ago because of problems with the tree roots that came from adjacent properties, and also some internal
property areas. That was incredibly unfortunate, and she just really wants to make sure that you help to
take care of the rest of the redwood trees that are there. The sunshine would be completely gone from
the redwood tree area based on the proposed development, and there would not be any sunshine in her
unit either. Right now, her unit does not have a tremendous amount of light because that's the only
façade that provides any real light. That's the only exposure, the one that's by the redwood trees. Her
view of the sky and of the sun at all, which is only present in the morning, would be completely
obliterated by the hotel. She's on the second floor. She is very concerned about the health of the trees,
making sure to preserve the trees, and also what the façade from El Camino is going to look like for
passing people, as well. Did I forget anything you said, mom?
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: No. I just wanted to second everything that our president of the association,
Charlotte [sic], spoke before me. And basically, what my daughter mentioned. I look out the window and
the only thing I see is the trees and a little bit of the street, the cars, and the sky. And I’m afraid that this
very tall building that is projected to come up is going to obliterate my view totally from my condo. I
enjoy very much where I live now, and I would like the Board to consider those things. Also, the traffic is
going to be so tremendously increased. Thank you very much for listening to me.
Chair Furth: Thank you, Mrs. Rubin. Could you explain a little bit more about where your unit is, where
the unit is?
Daughter: It's facing the parking lot and Su Hong directly, so it's...
Chair Furth: The building toward the City Hall site, or the San Jose side? There are two buildings that
face Su Hong. Near the driveway to the Palo Alto Redwoods, or the other end?
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: I'm facing the right-hand wall of Su Hong right now.
Daughter: When you look out you see...
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: When you look at Su Hong from the street, the right-hand wall is where...
Chair Furth: Closer to the pool area, then.
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: Right.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: And then, the... I imagine that this building is going to take away some of the
parking space which is now available at Su Hong, and this is where my view is also.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: So instead of seeing the street and the car and the sky, I'm going to see a big
tall wall.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: Thank you.
City of Palo Alto Page 15
Chair Furth: And for the transcriber Anna Rubin spells her name A-n-n-a, last name R-u-b-e-n?
Daughter: Yes, it's Anna, A-n-n-a, Halberstam, H-a-l-b-e-r-s-t-a-m, Rubin, R-u-b-i-n. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mrs. Halberstam-Rubin: Thank you.
Chair Furth: Larry Skarset, to be followed by Jeff Levinsky.
Male??: (inaudible) next project... (inaudible).
Chair Furth: Jeff Levinsky.
Mr. Levinsky: Thank you, Board members. [spells name] I'm here to speak on behalf of the PAN
committee. PAN is Palo Alto Neighborhoods, and we've looked at this particular project, and I don't think
I can really add a word to the wonderful comments that have been made by all the residents of the
building. But what I would like to say is that as they brought out, the law does say very clearly that
projects like this are supposed to respect the neighboring residences. It talks about sunlight, it talks
about privacy, it talks about, you know, what you see, and such. And this is a problem that we see all
over the city. There was another project that we participated in, where the City Council, on appeal,
turned down the project because of its impact on neighboring homes. And we hear from people
everywhere, and we think the laws that we have are really good laws. We would like to see them work
and be upheld. And I appreciate that a design can come all this time to you and be so filled with details
and everything, and yet it misses these fundamental aspects. I urge you to use your creativity and will to
say, look, there's a better way to do this, we do want these projects to comply. I ask you to look at that
today. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Anybody else? Hearing none, the applicant has 10 minutes to respond.
Mr. Popp: I don't want this to come off defensive, right? That's not...
Chair Furth: That's an excellent idea.
Mr. Popp: That's not my goal here. But I...
Chair Furth: Mr. Popp is speaking, for the benefit of the transcriber.
Mr. Popp: Yeah, sorry, Randy Popp. Entitlement Consultant. I do want to address a number of the
comments that have been brought up, though, and I think the first thing to say is that the staff report
indicates very clearly, and without any hesitation, that this is a fully-compliant project. We have done
extensive outreach, which led to significant changes in the massing of the building. We have the same
FAR that we have virtually always had, but we've sculpted the mass of this building in a very dramatic
way to move it away from the neighbors. And our closest wall to the neighbors' building is more than 45
feet. I understand the comments Mr. Levinsky's making, but I have to say that in an R-1 neighborhood,
you can have 12 feet between buildings and it's perfectly acceptable. Setbacks allow that. We're 45 feet
away from our closest neighbor. We've oriented windows away from their building. We've controlled how
light and glare and all sorts of elements have been organized to really think about how to exist next to
this other site. We've shown that the risk to the redwoods is minimized in an almost unmeasurable way.
It's less than two percent likelihood that there will be any damage to the redwoods at all. For those of
you who weren't here or missed it earlier, the City arborist has confirmed this. He came and spoke at our
last hearing and was quite clear about saying that he has no concerns with how this building is organized
and designed relative to the health of the redwood trees. I'll jump here really quickly and just go one
more time to my diagrams that show the shadow studies and remind you that graphically what we've
described is anything that is in gray is existing shadows cast by either by the redwood trees or the Palo
City of Palo Alto Page 16
Alto Redwoods buildings themselves. The blue is what we're adding. And other than the absolute
extreme points of the solstice, there is very little impact that our building will have that does not already
occur as a result of the redwood trees and other site characteristics. I'll ask staff to address the
transportation issues, but cars parked along the curb do not block traffic. On a divided road, safety and
controls are naturally enhanced. The traffic study commissioned not by us, but independently by the City,
does not indicate any of the concerns that have been described. Our approach is consistent with the
requirements and we are a fully-parked project. I think that's really all I have to say. If you have other
questions, if there are other things you'd like us to address, happy to do that. Our team is here to answer
any of your questions today, and to help hopefully move this along. Thank you.
Chair Furth: I do have a question. Does anybody else before I ask mine? My question was about the
landscaping on the upper terraces. Could you take me through the proposal?
Mr. Popp: I'd be happy to. As we've shown, the landscaping at the upper terraces is in planters. It's
[crosstalk]...
Chair Furth: It's not going to be in soil.
Mr. Popp: That's how it's going to be. We've elected to leave more of the glass railing exposed and allow
for vision into the aspects of the building, visual access through the railings. An option for us would have
been to put a lot of planting up there, but honestly, it's difficult to maintain it. It's hard to control it up at
that level. It's really meant to just add a bit of variety at the upper edge of the building. I honestly can't
remember exactly what the planting is in those, in those planters right now, but it's in the packet. Sorry.
This is Chris Lee from Studio T Square. He's the architect.
Chris Lee, Studio T Square: I’m the architect, not landscape designer. [crosstalk]
Chair Furth: You need to be close to the mic.
Mr. Lee: I understand the landscape designer has designed an irrigation system for those planters, to
ensure the planter would be kept green and nice throughout the season.
Mr. Popp: The answer to your question is, it's fairly minimal, and it was intentionally fairly minimal.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mr. Popp: Okay.
Chair Furth: Yeah, Alex, you have a question?
Board Member Lew: I have a question about the stormwater drainage. Old-school development,
everything drained down to the storm drain. That's changed in recent years where it's retained on site. I
was wondering if you could sort of describe what's happening with water on the site.
Mr. Popp: I don't have the drawings in the packet here but there are a series of bio detention swales that
are designed on the site. Water that strikes the building or other impervious areas is directed to those
bioswale areas on the site. It's held in that area or filtered in that area where, some period of time, it will
eventually seep into the groundwater system, and in some cases, it's connected to a subsurface drainage
system that orients that out to the storm drain system.
Board Member Lew: Thank you.
Mr. Popp: Thank you.
Chair Furth: Peter, you had a question.
City of Palo Alto Page 17
Vice Chair Baltay: I have several questions for the applicant, please. First one, if you could pull up one of
the sun studies, perhaps the March or September. It relates to just understanding your diagram, I guess.
When I was out there at the site in the morning, I noticed ample sunshine around the swimming pool
area. And as I read this diagram, it seems to be saying that your building will not cast any shadow on the
swimming pool. And I'm looking at a 50-foot stair tower adjacent to the swimming pool. Can you explain
what I'm misreading here?
Mr. Popp: I don't think you're misreading it. If you don't mind, would you clarify for me around what time
you were out there?
Vice Chair Baltay: I beg your pardon?
Mr. Popp: What time were you out there?
Vice Chair Baltay: About nine in the morning.
Vice Chair Baltay: Yeah, so, I think that if you, if we study these diagrams here, and we've been careful
to geolocate these and to orient these. It's not something that we actually construct. I mean, you're an
architect, you're familiar with this. You put this information into sketch-up. It geolocates the site for you,
it has all the solar angles, it predicts the solar angle at that particular date and at that particular time. It's
our...
Mr. Lee: I will say, our five-story massing is mostly on the north side and the east side, so when the sun
casts shadow, it casts shadow on the north side. We catch more shadow on the El Camino Real instead
of on the south side or west side.
Mr. Popp: I think, you know, just to add to that, the orientation and sculpting of the building that we've
done, you know, the placement of the massing, is quite intentional relative to the context around us. The
cut-off point of our larger front block mass of the building is relatively consistent with where the Palo Alto
Redwoods building elevates in height. And the gap where the pool area occurs is consistent with where
our courtyard is. The intention here is that as the building -- which is oriented relatively east-west in that
orientation -- occurs, the morning light streams through, the afternoon light streams through. And it's
really only in the middle of the day that we're casting some more significant shadows.
Vice Chair Baltay: I don't want to cut you off, Randy, but if I could just be clear, then. On March 21st at
10 in the morning, you're saying that your building will not cast any shadow on the swimming pool. When
I look at this diagram, that's how I read it. I'd like you to confirm that that's the case, that on March 21st
at 10 in the morning, there is no shadow cast by your building on the swimming pool area.
Mr. Popp: That's what we understand based on our studies.
Vice Chair Baltay: Thank you. My next question has to do with, I'm just continually confused about the
sequence of how a guest comes into the building. I wonder if you could walk me through. If I do rent a
car at the airport and drive to the building, how do I check into the hotel? Can you just walk me through
the plan on that, please?
Olivier Severin, Hospitality Consultant: Hi, my name is Olivier Severin [spells name]. I'm the hospitality
consultant. Typically, when a hotel guest comes on, right? Whether they're being dropped off by a third-
party service or if they're driving their own car or rented one, typically what they will do is they will drive
into the porte-cochere if they're being dropped off, and they'll come straight into the reception that way.
If by any means they have their own car and they want to go down into parking, we typically have valet.
They'll receive their car at the entry. If it's by any chance no valet or valet has gone down, they can drive
down to the lower level as well, where there is a second reception area, where they come up through an
elevator directly into [crosstalk].
City of Palo Alto Page 18
Vice Chair Baltay: That's my question, if you don't mind. When I drive my car down to the valet booth
and the valet drop-off -- as it's noted on the plans -- how do I then get back upstairs?
Mr. Severin: There's an elevator right there. If you see, there are two elevator cores.
Vice Chair Baltay: Could you pull up that floor plan, please, for me? I'm just trying to understand the
plans and I'm having a tough time reading them.
[Pulling up plans on overhead.]
Mr. Severin: These elevators right here.
Vice Chair Baltay: Yes. I guess those are the elevators in question. And where do I drop off the car
again?
Mr. Severin: There is a valet stand both here, and there will be another valet stand somewhere in this
proximity. Basically, the valet will receive the car here, they'll come down and enter the elevators here,
going up into the reception.
Vice Chair Baltay: As I drop my car off, I walk across the parking lot to the elevator?
Mr. Severin: No. There is...You can't see it...
Mr. Popp: Peter, the cars will come down this ramp, circulate around, and pull up in this spot. Right?
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, yeah.
Mr. Popp: Then, you can exit your car. The valet will take it from you. You immediately go into this
elevator that's immediately adjacent to that. Go into the elevator that's immediate adjacent to that and
move up into the [crosstalk].
Vice Chair Baltay: Is that waiting lounge then for me to go into while I'm waiting for the elevator.
Mr. Severin: It's just the space in front of the elevator. The elevator should be pretty quick, within...
Mr. Popp: At that point, it's really a fire lobby in the garage, but yes, it's a waiting area.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, thank you. My third question has to do with just locating for me, please, where
the roof details are. We've asked for some specific details of the design regarding that roof overhang. I
just can't seem to find it in the drawings. I'm sure I’m missing, again, where it is, but could you point to
me, please, the roof details we've asked for? The eaves? I'm particularly concerned with the large
overhanging roofs facing El Camino, where it seems to be several feet of overhang. And you were
eloquently describing the thickness of the fascia.
Mr. Popp: I'll agree that on A4.3, we have the roof edge detail for the building.
Vice Chair Baltay: Four-point-three is where the detail is?
Mr. Popp: Four-point-three, yeah.
Vice Chair Baltay: And that detail is the detail...?
Mr. Popp: At the rear roofs of the building. If you're asking about the large overhang at the front.
Vice Chair Baltay: Yes. Could you locate that for me, please?
City of Palo Alto Page 19
Mr. Popp: Walking through my set here... I think we have that drawn in some sections, Peter, but there
isn't a more at-scale detail of that.
Vice Chair Baltay: I see. Okay, so, that explains why I couldn't find it. Thanks.
Mr. Popp: That explains why you can't find it.
Vice Chair Baltay: My last question -- I'll be quick, Wynne -- if you could pull up your landscaping, your
tree samples drawing, it was the last one on your presentation. Right there. Which are the trees that are
under the redwoods in the back? You have some proposed screening trees, and again, just the way your
schedule was drawn, it was really tough for me to follow. I just couldn't relate. Which image of these
trees is the one that's at the back of the property, under the redwoods? Please.
Mr. Popp: Give me a second and I'll get that for you. [Locating slide.]
Vice Chair Baltay: To the chair. I'm sorry to ask such a detailed question.
Mr. Popp: Oh, no, it's fine.
Vice Chair Baltay: It's just so important to get the trees under the redwoods [crosstalk].
Mr. Popp: I'm positive I'm going to be able to answer this for you as clearly as you're hoping because...
Chair Furth: If you want to come back to it at a later moment, we can do that.
Mr. Popp: Architectural imagery...
Chair Furth: You've got your plant list on L3.
Mr. Popp: Okay.
Chair Furth: You've got your plant design, then you have your plant list. Why don't we let you think about
that for a moment while we address some other issues, then we'll come back.
Mr. Popp: All right, that's fine.
Chair Furth: Any other questions about anything else?
Vice Chair Baltay: That's it, thank you.
Board Member Thompson: I actually have one.
Mr. Popp: Just one second.
Board Member Thompson: Shall I wait?
Mr. Popp: Okay, we'll get you that answer.
Chair Furth: Board Member Thompson.
Board Member Thompson: Thank you. I just had a question about the exterior façade. You have oil-
stained Hardie board and Trespa, and from what I understood, I just wanted to clarify, the Trespa is
happening on the street side and on the east side, and then, the Hardie board is happening on the
interior courtyard elevations? Is that correct?
City of Palo Alto Page 20
Mr. Popp: Generally. Let me just walk you through that very briefly. If we look at the front elevation of
the building, all the material that you're seeing that looks like wood on the front is the Trespa material. If
we travel around the west side of the building, that Trespa material wraps around and just touches the
corner here and is broken by that stair tower element. And at that point, we're going to transition to
some of the more residential-focused siding, the Hardie siding. We've done that intentionally because it
faces the Palo Alto Redwoods buildings. As you wrap around the rear of the building, all of that is the
Hardie siding as it wraps around the south. And then, working our way back to the east again, the Hardie
siding wraps here and tucks under. We've got a... This was that sort of collage of planes I was talking
about earlier. We've got a panel of the cement plaster here that starts to create a break point, and then,
the Trespa is slipping in, under and above the cement plaster that then transitions back out to the front
of the building again. We've tried to really think about how we are wrapping this building, you know,
applying that material in very specific places and for specific reasons, and having it stop and start at very
logical points on the building.
Board Member Thompson: Does the base of the stair tower on the west façade, that's Hardie board?
Mr. Popp: That's correct.
Board Member Thompson: Okay, so there is kind of a line where that...
Mr. Popp: Right, it aligns with the edge of the stair tower, where that occurs.
Board Member Thompson: Okay. That was my question.
Mr. Popp: We don't want to stop that material at an outside corner, and if you look at the interior of the
courtyard, having that wrap in and under would be, it sort of breaks down the language of having that on
the front versus the back. We pulled the Hardie board around the front just a little bit, and the Trespa,
and the two of them touch right where that stair tower element is.
Board Member Thompson: Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you. I think that's it for questions.
Mr. Popp: Underneath the redwoods, we have the madrone, the arbor vitae...
Vice Chair Baltay: Could you show me the image of that, please.
Mr. Popp: You're going to strain my landscape ability. Not in my presentation, but in your packet on L4.0.
Vice Chair Baltay: I'm sorry, you had it on your presentation, an image...
Mr. Popp: I did, but what I had in my presentation is the architectural image of the plants. If we're going
to be specific about this, if you don't mind, I'd love to go to L4.0 in the landscape packet, since you're
asking to specifically identify the...
Chair Furth: Can staff get us the best possible image up there, please, so the public can follow this
discussion?
Mr. Gutierrez: I can get that up, sure.
Chair Furth: You don't have L4?
[Looking for image]
Chair Furth: There you go. Thanks.
City of Palo Alto Page 21
Mr. Popp: Okay, so, I don't know if you can really see my pointer here. Top row, second from the left is
the arbor vitae.
Vice Chair Baltay: I'm sorry, those are the plants you're putting under the redwood trees in the back?
Mr. Popp: Underneath the redwoods, okay?
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay. Thank you very much for explaining that.
Mr. Popp: Oh, no, I'm sorry, it's not the entire top row.
Chair Furth: It's a mix.
Mr. Popp: Let me be specific about this, if you don't mind, if you'd like. The arbor vitae, which is second
from the left on the top; the western redbud and Pacific madrone are the top two on the right. Second
row, second in from the left, is the rosemary. Those are the plants that will be, those are the primary
plantings that are under the redwoods in that area.
Vice Chair Baltay: Great. Thank you for explaining that.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mr. Popp: Thank you. Thanks for the time.
Chair Furth: Okay, we'll bring it back to the Board.
Ms. Gerhardt: Board members, if I may, before we go into discussion, I just had a few comments.
Chair Furth: Yes, staff. Jodie.
Ms. Gerhardt: Related to the valet, we do have a Condition #7, which states that valet shall be present
on the site 24/7. That is due to the reduced parking, due to the mechanical lifts, things of that nature.
That would always be there. There were some comments about the public notice. You'll see in the staff
report, we do talk about the public notice. Those get sent out 10 days ahead as required in the code, and
also 13 days ahead it gets posted in the local paper. Regarding the restaurants and the advertising, we
would be happy to put a condition in the project, stating that there would be no signage related to the
restaurant as this is meant to be a restaurant for patrons. But, of course, we're not requiring that no
public enter the site. There was a question about the Redwoods being zoned CS and if they were zoned
RM, what would the differences be. The major differences there -- sorry, let me get my notes.
Chair Furth: If they were zoned RM 40-plus...
Ms. Gerhardt: Correct.
Chair Furth: ...which is residential multiple family density of more than 40 units per acre.
Ms. Gerhardt: Correct. The Redwoods property is over 40 dwelling units per acre, so it doesn't nicely fit
into any of our zones, but it would...
Chair Furth: I understand. It fits nicely into our city.
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes, yes. But it most closely fits into the RM-40 zone, so if I use that standard, there
actually would be no difference, had the property been zoned that. The only potential difference would
be height and daylight plane, but because... It would have to be zoned, like, RM-30 or RM-15. It would
have to be a lower-density project in order to change the height and daylight plane regulations.
City of Palo Alto Page 22
Chair Furth: To summarize, they would be entitled to the same height, they would be entitled to
essentially zero setback? The rear lot?
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes. It doesn't change the setbacks.
Chair Furth: But what makes this special is that the hotel use increases the floor area ratio. Right?
Ms. Gerhardt: Correct, and that's any hotel and any commercial property.
Chair Furth: Got it. We had conversations about this back in 2017. The planner, Sam Gutierrez, provided
me with copies of correspondence from 2017, in which we went through this issue and did establish that
while the City has different standards for development near lower-density residential housing, it doesn't
for something that's developed at the RM-40 density that Palo Alto Redwoods is. So, the anomalous
zoning does not, in fact, provide less protection than an RM-40 would have.
Ms. Gerhardt: Correct. That's a great summary.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Ms. Gerhardt: Related to ride share, we would be happy to add a condition. It's our understanding that
businesses can contact the ride share, the Ubers and the Lyfts of the world, and specify where they want
their patrons picked up. We would be happy to include that condition, and that could be monitored
through the TDM program. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Anything else?
Male?? [inaudible and off microphone]
Ms. Gerhardt: Related to the tour buses, the porte-cochere is not designed to handle those. We have
designed it to handle your standard FedEx-type truck, and we've done the circulation to do that. The curb
in front of this property would be red zoned, so there would be no parking there. Tour buses, however,
are allowed to park in parking areas along El Camino Real. We've started some discussions with police
and Transportation Office. We are aware of the issue, but it really is more of a citywide issue that we
need to handle at that level, versus a project issue. We are continuing to delve into that, but we don't
have a whole lot of information from the community, so any information they can send us in about the
issues, where it's happening, photos, things of that nature, would be helpful because we don't have a lot
of that right now.
Chair Furth: Mr. Murphy's correspondence will be helpful in that regard.
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes, if he could email us the photos.
Chair Furth: I think he has. It's in our packet.
Mr. Gutierrez: That was receive, I believe, yesterday.
Chair Furth: You will find it in the packet. Caltrans [sic] is a state highway. Does that reduce our ability to
make decisions about curb markings, or are we okay?
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes, El Camino is a state highway. I mean, that's something that we need to work out with
them. We haven't quite gotten to that level quite yet.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Okay, I'll bring this back to the Board. There's one thing I wanted to say first,
which is that we are still in the environmental review public comment period. We know we're going to get
more comments, and then we'll get response to comments from our consultant. We are an advisory
City of Palo Alto Page 23
body. That's why we can make recommendations before the final environmental documentation is
approved, and we do it frequently. But the environmental documentation we look at isn't usually as
complex or contested as it is in this case. My point of view before we have our discussion is that I am not
in favor of making a final recommendation on this until we have the complete environmental documents,
which would be after February 7th. Is that right? That's when the public comment period closes?
Ms. Gerhardt: That's not a hundred... The document is currently circulating. It is a draft document. It is
only a draft because we are asking for comments.
Chair Furth: That's right. That's the point.
Ms. Gerhardt: Yes. It closes on February 6th. And we did change... Thank you for bringing this up
because we did change the circulation period on this. We had started circulation at the state before the
holidays, but unfortunately, the rest of the circulation didn't quite get out with all of the holidays. We did
receive communication from a Carmen Borg, a planner with a San Francisco attorneys' firm, asking about
the circulation period, and we adjusted the circulation to give the full 30 days. That's why we have this
new end date of February 6th. When we receive all the comments, then we will take time to respond to
those.
Chair Furth: Right. And I’m just telling you this because it's not my usual approach to this, but I do think
in this case it's going to be in everybody's interest -- including the applicant's -- to have the full
documentation before we make a final recommendation. Having said that, who would like to begin?
Peter.
Vice Chair Baltay: Sure, great. Good morning. Thank you. I've got quite a few comments here. Some of
them we've already touched on. I find that the site planning of the building, the basic location and the
massing, actually to be quite logical. Over time, the design has really worked hard, I think, to mitigate
the impact on the neighboring building in the back by stepping down the building at the back, by creating
an L-shaped building that tries to stay away from casting shadows on the swimming pool area by putting
the bulk of the building up on front, on El Camino. Certainly the high parts of it. I find that that does
create an enhanced environment for the living area of the building if you consider that to also be the
public face of it, along El Camino. This is the kind of building that the guidelines anticipate and say that
we should be building on El Camino. Buildings of this mass and size up close to the El Camino Real
frontage. I find it, on that regard, I can easily make that finding, that it's required. I want to be clear that
on that sun study I was asking questions about, I am skeptical that this building will not be casting
shadows on the swimming pool area, and I would find that unfortunate if that were the case, especially
after being reassured that it's not. I just put that out to my colleagues, that perhaps some additional
verification somehow. It's very hard to read these thumbprint-sized diagrams. I have some concerns
about some of the circulation items that we have been addressing relating to the transportation. When I
go to the valet drop-off down in the garage, which is, I think, almost anyone driving a car will have to do
that. It's such a tight, tight, congested environment. It's really unfortunate that there's no easy and
obvious way to get back up to the lobby. I'm checking into what will be a very high-end hotel, and I have
to sort of find my way 25 feet through the garage to the back of the elevator standing next to the
parking area. It seems to me there should be some sort of a staircase taking me up to the lobby and
some obvious visual connection. To be honest, I expect that during the design process, at some point,
that might be changed, but I really would like to see some effort made to make a real positive connection
from the underground valet drop-off to the lobby of the building. And I really would hate to see
something like this get built, where the guests... Certainly, I would just walk up the ramp. It's a tight and
narrow ramp with a sharp turn. That would be dangerous. And yet, you've created a situation that really
promotes that. I could easily see a way to get a staircase coming up and it would really be a graceful
addition to the building, just to connect the lobby to the valet drop-off down there. If I look at the... Let
me come back. The one massing item that I have a continuing problem with is the stair tower on the
north elevation. It's visible on Drawing A4.3 or on A5.2. It seems that you've changed the roof of the
piece of the building adjacent to the stair tower to make it flat and a little bit taller, and then, raised the
height of the enclosure around the stair tower. Both of those may be good compositional design features
City of Palo Alto Page 24
for the façade of the building, but I think if I were sunbathing in the neighbors' pool area, I would find
that just to sort of add salt to the wound. This is already a tall part of your building that's overbearing. I'd
like to see you make an effort to really mitigate that. I think that was our comments earlier about the
stair tower, to somehow make that look less like a tall, dark object, which is what it is now. And I think
you've even raised the height of it. There's got to be a way to make that look lighter and more open and
take the piece of roof next to it and slope it down, or something. But really consider the experience from
the neighbors and their pool area, looking up at your hotel. This will be visible, and it's unfortunate the
way it is presented right now. I would expect and would really like to see the signage, especially the
traffic signage, be much better integrated into the design. Right now, your renderings show a series of
neon or electric signs -- which are essential for this building to function -- just sort of slapped on the side
of various elements around the porte-cochere. It really needs to be shown better how that is going to
work so its an integral part of the design, especially... And I think it's appropriate to see that now with
the architectural review, not postponed as a signage thing, because it's so integrally part of the
functioning of this hotel. For this circulation to work, you need these signs to direct people where to go.
It would really be nice to see them integrated. I continue to struggle with the treatment of the windows
on the façade. It seems to me there are three or four different kinds of window openings that are being
put forth. On left side of the front they seem to be flush set somehow to the Trespa siding. On the right
you have a plaster reveal with several inches of reveal there. On the back it seems altogether different,
again. I understand that you don't want everything to be the same. We want some sense of texture to
break up monotony, but this just seems to me sort of eclectic and haphazard. I just put that out there to
see what my colleagues think about it. I have the same sense about the roof eaves, especially on the tall
ones I was asking about earlier, at the top of the building. I see precious little detail, how they're really
working. When I look at your renderings, if I describe the mass of the building on the left as I'm looking
at it from El Camino, that roof piece seems to have almost no overhang on its right-hand side, where
everywhere else it does. It's that lack of detail that I'm just finding painful to look at, and it really does
need to be revised and thought through. I don't see any of the details in the plans again, and I
understand you want to get this approved, but we've asked you once about it; I'm asking you twice
about it. I think that when I approach the building, the porte-cochere has a very nice-looking soffit. It's
an attractive surface with beautiful light fixtures. It's often the place where plumbers and fire sprinkler
contractors run their pipes. I'd like to see some sense of how we're going to avoid having that surface be
made less attractive. Again, I know that sounds detailed and fussy, but we're designing a hotel that's on
a very compact site, and the transportation and the access and the integration of vehicles and people at
these covered areas is critical. And making that ceiling at the entrance not attractive doesn't help get that
to work better. Again, just some sense of detail and understanding that you guys have through it through
would be appreciated. I find the mechanical screening on the top to be perhaps too tall. I'm wondering if
you can't reduce that. As I read the plans, you have a 10-foot chilling unit, which is already pretty large,
but you have an 11-foot screen around it. Is there any way to cut that back, or perhaps help me verify
that it's really just not visible from the street frontage? Or from the back. I grant you that the code allows
equipment to go some 15 feet above the 50-foot height limit, but the more we can reduce those screens,
make them the absolute minimum to cover the equipment and... Just check your equipment. If you can
cut it down to six feet, put the screen at six feet, you'll just so much reduce something. It's really not
hard. It's not a big compromise. Perhaps just a little more thought at the moment. I'm concerned about
the variety of materials and the changing of Trespa to Hardie board siding. When I look at your Hardie
board sample there, that's the least expensive, the simplest Hardie board, and it is so sensitive to being
installed correctly and detailed carefully at the corners, and at the windows. I don't see those details in
the plans, and I don't see a sense of understanding of how that works. You're showing windows which
have Hardie board siding not flush to the flange of the window, showing a sense of reveal. Which gives it
a nice architectural character, but your choice of materials makes that extremely difficult to execute. I've
had this nit-picking type of detail on other projects and I stand behind the sense that using things like
fiber cement siding requires an exceptional level of detail in order to allow us to make findings that the
building is of a high aesthetic quality. Right now, I'm not seeing the details, and I'm cautioning you that
it's hard to do with such an inexpensive material. It's also unfortunate not to carry the same material
around the building, especially when it has almost the same color and texture, appearance. Why not just
use the same material? Lastly, on the landscaping, I have two concerns. One is the arbor vitae under the
redwoods, I think is really a poor choice. It seems to me that the biggest thing it will do is further block
City of Palo Alto Page 25
light for the neighbors. It's a dense, hedge-like plant. Secondly, I just don't understand how that is
aesthetically compatible with redwoods, which have a light and gracious sense while still being tall and
powerful, and a real sense of the bark. These just completely conceal that and fight it, in my mind. And
then, you show images of some very attractive outdoor lighting on your patio out there, but it would be
nice to understand how that's going to work, when they will be turned on. Again, if I were a guest at the
hotel, I would find that wonderful. If I lived next door and those lights were on at 10 o'clock at night, I
would find that really annoying. I think it's incumbent upon you to show us what you're thinking. There's
no plan whatsoever for lighting design. And then, to really consider the impact on the neighbors. Again,
that's not something that's hard to do. As a hotel operator, you can easily find accommodation. I'm
ticking off many, many places that I'm still just not seeing full answers. I know you want to get approval,
you want to get a recommendation today, but I'm finding that hard to do with so many places that aren't
here, that we have been asking you for. That's the sum of my comments right now. Thank you.
Chair Furth: David, Board Member Hirsch.
Board Member Hirsch: Well, I certainly agree with a number of those comments just made, and like I
said, would somewhat reduce my concerns. The materials, I would like to see uniformity of a material
that is wood-like throughout the building. I don't see any reason for variation on that. And in terms of the
other materials, I'm maybe not as detailed as has just been described, but I like the variety of it, and it
isn't a, kind of a single material selection here that dominates, or window pattern that dominates. I find
that to be appropriate to this kind of a use. I'm concerned, as I mentioned before, about the, really, the
destruction of the sidewalk, with a double entry on one side, and then, parking as well. It's not a very
wide site, and it seems to me that the sidewalk is pretty much destroyed by this entry. Not that I see any
other way around it, but the scale of the hotel just requires this kind of drop-off entry. And in fact, that's
the other problem with bus, buses at the front of the building, because it reduces the place that buses
can park if they're dropping off at that location on the street. I think that the problems of valet parking
could probably be solved, and that does relieve the front area somewhat. But it certainly isn't complete.
Then you have the seating, which was recommended by this Board, and the seating, I guess, is useful for
a bus. Will a bus really sit there? I think that needs to be studied from the City side a little bit more to
see if it's possible to maybe eliminate one of the lanes that enter into the porte-cochere. You know, I
have kind of an interesting comment about the hotel and the verity of it. I look at it on one side as a very
symmetrical design, and the other side as a very, sort of causal design. It reminds me of the, sort of the
Senate and the House of Representatives. Senate on the right, a smaller scale. House of Representatives
on the left is a little different and its design more casual, with many more rooms on that side as well. But
I’m confused about the roof lines, even so. It seems to me that there is a sloping roof line on the left and
straight on the right, raising up towards the front, and I don't quite understand why, in fact, those two
couldn't be the same kind of a roof line. And then, the same appears in the back. I know there is a series
of kind of sloped lower roof elements that step up towards the hotel. In a sense, they're trying to make
the scale change different in order to relate a little bit more to the Redwoods community behind. But it
seems to me that, that doesn't look like it belongs on this building somehow here. There's a complete
change in the nature of the rear projections, stepping down. One would have to go very far through the
planning process earlier on -- before I certainly was a part of this project -- to see if maybe that could be
pulled in closer to the building, and not have so many steps at a lower level. Again, I don't think it's
possible really to make changes in the hotel design, basic design to accommodate that. I would look to
try to do a different window pattern on the back that simply was similar to the rest of the hotel. Those
are my major concerns. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you. We'll come back to you, or anybody else who wants to add anything. Osma?
Board Member Thompson: Hi, there. Thank you for your presentation. I also just wanted to say that, I
want to thank all the members of the public that came and spoke. It's really great to hear everybody's
opinions on this, and it's nice to see the turnout. Firstly, I'll say I do appreciate the night render, so thank
you for that. I think it did help evaluate this building because I think it does bring things out. There are a
lot of comments that Board Members Baltay and Hirsch have mentioned that I agree with. There is, I
think, a struggle with the material, at least at this moment. The Trespa doesn't have that level of
City of Palo Alto Page 26
complexity that your previous render had, from last time. I almost want to say that your project suffers a
little bit more now by choosing a, sort of less-complex material, less higher-quality material. I appreciate
that you're using it in a way that creates a lot of detail by creating a horizontal striation, but I don't now
if it's enough. It's something that I'm struggling with a bit. I do agree that the building is very massive,
and I remember some conversations the last, maybe not the last meeting, but the one before, about
maybe considering having this building having a better relationship with nature and its surroundings. And
while I see that in terms, at least in the back you've attempted to step down, there's still not a very good
relationship the actual design of the building has with, with nature, I would say. In that sense, I think the
project suffers a bit. The collage on the southeast side façade of the four different types of materials
definitely, it seems more disjointed than harmonious, and it would be nice to see if there were ways that
you could treat things that sort of has a bit higher level of harmony. That also goes to the different types
of windows and such. There's sort of... It's a lot of different pieces, and I think we're looking for
something a big more cohesive. I'll also echo Board Member Baltay's note on the shadow studies. It's
true. This building is located on the northeast, so I don't know that it would cast shadows necessarily on
the neighboring structures as much as it would just sort of block skylight. But, it's true. I'm not 100
percent convinced that those shadow studies are accurate. For example, there is an image that shows
that it is creating a shadow on one of the adjacent buildings, but it's not showing that it would be
creating a shadow on the floor of the adjacent building. I would agree that I’m not sold on the shadow
studies. In general, though, I think there is still so many issues with this building that I don't know that I
could approve or recommend approval for this. I'm not convinced the massing is doing everything it can,
and contextually speaking, I don't know that it works very well. Not that it couldn't get there, but at the
moment, I actually think this is a step back from what we saw last time in terms of the development of
the design. I'll leave it there.
Chair Furth: Alex.
Board Member Lew: Okay, so, I have a lot of comments, and they are all over the map. I do have a
whole...
Chair Furth: Really?
Board Member Lew: Yes.
Chair Furth: You should see the back of his drawings.
Board Member Lew: I have lots of comments on findings. I might, if the Board is thinking about not
approving it, I might wait for the next meeting on that.
Chair Furth: I think anything that's substantive is very important.
Board Member Lew: Yeah. And I have some general thoughts on the project, and also a lot of little
nitpicky things. I was thinking maybe just doing the, just mentioning the nitpicky things first, just to get
them out of the way before I forget about them. One is the, I think you have some gates on the front for
the transformer and the trash access, and I think I asked for consideration of a design for that, and I
didn't see it today. I think I would lump that together with Peter's comments about eave details and that
kind of stuff. On the exterior lighting. I think I do agree with the comments, previous comments about
the, the twinkle lights in the courtyard. Also, in your lighting plans, you're showing new cobra headlights
for the street lights. I just want to point out that the City has been changing the street lights on El
Camino, so we actually have two different types of fixtures. There's a high, and a low. I didn't see that in
the conditions of approval. They might be in there, but we normally... I've seen that on other projects,
say, for the Mayfield housing at Stanford, on El Camino. That was put in there. I think maybe staff
should, you could just double-check on that. The new light fixtures are on the recently-completed
America's Tire on El Camino and Arastradero, so it's... Yeah, the intent is to implement it everywhere.
Also on the plans, I think there are some inconsistencies regarding the street trees. Some of the plans
say that the trees are going to be relocated, which I think is highly unusual for a London plane. And then,
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the planting plans are showing new trees on the planting, on the planting list. I think that that needs to
be reviewed. Also, on recent projects, we've changed the planting... What do you call it? The planting
tree wells? We do have different designs in front of the Hilton Garden Inn, as well as the Mayfield
housing. They chose to do something different to try and enhance the growing conditions for the trees.
And those designs differ from the El Camino design guidelines, which I think recommend the tree grates.
And we don't have tree grate detail in here. I don't know if it's absolutely required, but it's in the
guidelines. On the signage, I think there is a traffic sign proposed for the porte-cochere, and it seems
very confusing to me. It seems to me to point to people... You have to point people to drive on the
sidewalk, as I read it. I think that's all of the nitpicky comments that I have that haven't been already
mentioned by other Board members. In general, I think I can make the findings for compatibility. I
looked at the site yesterday again, and I think the choice of materials and stepping of the building
actually can fit into the site. I think it does look a little too, it looks a little too tall and a little too vertical.
It is a little bit taller than the Hilton Garden Inn and the Homewood... Is it Homewood Suites? Both of
those structures are slightly smaller. They were built under the allowable floor area. They were built at
1.75 floor area. That was their choice. Also, I'll just mention that in, like, Mountain View, their hotel floor
area is 1.75. To me, that looks better. You get a little bit more stepping than a full 2.0 floor area. And I
would say a 2.0 floor area hotel that was recently built was the Clement here, near University Avenue.
But I do understand the 2.0 floor area was put in by the Council. They've approved them on other
projects, so I will respect that. My personal choice is to have something slightly lower. On the building
design, I think I can make the findings. I think all the suggestions, I think cumulatively will actually help
make the design even more compatible. And I think we should mention that this project, like, far exceeds
the zoning code minimum recommendations. In the CS zone, there is no setback requirement for the rear
or the side yard. And if I look at the site plan of this project, it seems to me to be fairly close to the Palo
Alto Redwoods, just in terms of site planning, and layout, and footprint. It doesn't seem that different. It
is five floors, but they've squished the floors. They only have eight foot ceilings on, I think the first four
floors. Most of the other hotels have taller ceilings, is my recollection. Especially on the first floor. I think
the Hilton Homewood Suites has a very tall first floor. Yeah, so, I think I can get there. And then, I won't
talk about the findings, but I will say, in general, I think we do need to address the resident's comment
about number 2.3., which is enhancing living conditions in the vicinity. Maybe I'll go into more detail next
time, but I would just...
Chair Furth: I think now would be a good time.
Board Member Lew: Well, I would say in general, maybe if we do it at the next meeting, I'll get into it in
great detail, but for, like, 25 years, my grandparents lived on the top of Nob Hill, right next to all of those
big, fancy hotels. And they purposely did that, and they purposely wanted to be there instead of down in
Chinatown because it was a really attractive, safe environment. And that was because of the hotels. I
mean, it really... I don't think having a high-end hotel district and housing are incompatible, just based
on my experience in that area. I think it was actually nicer, having the two together. And I think that... I
think I heard on other projects that residents don't like the idea of the hotel there because it brings in a
lot of transient uses and people, but I actually think at the higher-end level of this type of design, I think
it does not do that. If I look at the Hilton Homewood Suites, you know, it used to be this, kind of a run-
down Motel 6. And now, there is a new hotel there. It actually looks very nice. I sort of zig-zag through
there on my bicycle, on the new bike path back there, and it all seems very nice, and seems much nicer
than it was before it was redeveloped. So, I think this project can actually enhance the site. And then,
the other thing I wanted to mention, too, for staff, if maybe we have another, if we do have another
meeting, is if we could review the arborist's report. There's something in there that I've never seen
before, which is the tree root scan. And I don't actually know how to read that report. I've never seen
one before. It seems very interesting. That may go a long way to placate concerns about the trees. Okay,
so, I think that's all that I have at the moment.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Thank you to the applicant for the thoughtful and large, generally large-scale
presentation, drawings and packet, and member of the public for their comments and photographs and
information about all of this. And to my colleagues for their careful thinking. Gone into full lawyer mode,
yellow legal pad and everything. But first, I wanted to say that I do think that I would like to wait until
City of Palo Alto Page 28
we have the completed Mitigated Negative Declaration. I say that for two reasons. One is, it addresses
issues of concern at our level of approval, so I want that information. Secondly, this is a highly-contested
project and site, and I think that when we prepare and think about our findings in this situation, they
need to be ready for Prime Time. They need to be the kind of thing where a third party looking at them
would look at them and say, "Yep. You made legally appropriate findings based on the evidence
presented to you and the standards which you are to apply." And I feel much more secure doing that
when I have the complete set of documents. I defer to my colleagues and their superior expertise on
issues of how these various materials will work. And my concerns when we started the hearing were the
following: First of all, I needed to be reminded that the Redwoods is not suffering from the fact that they
are zoned CS rather than RM-40. You may disagree with the City's general approach to how commercial
development should interface with higher-density residential, but this is our approach. And as Alex points
out, the development pattern in the Redwoods shares a lot of elements with the proposal here. The City
is moving away from our previous approach to El Camino, which I have watched since 1964, which was
not very attractive. It was a sea of asphalt with a building plopped in it. Occasionally, a little landscaping.
The Redwoods is a big exception to that, and so are some of the hotels, including some of those in the
vicinity. But that was our overall design pattern for the last 15 years. We've been moving towards a plan
which brings buildings closer to the sidewalk, seeks to have sidewalks which are attractive for
pedestrians, and puts parking underground when we can. Having said that, the biggest issues for me in
this project are, one, are we adequately guaranteeing the health of the trees? It really doesn't matter
what else we get right if we get the trees wrong. Saying "I'm sorry" or "oops" is not going to address that
loss, and I think we all understand that, and we need to be as secure as possible. I agree with Peter, that
while some of the trees that you have proposed -- you, the applicants, have proposed -- under the
redwoods seem really appropriate. Some of them do not. The arbor vitae, for example, seems to me too
dense, the wrong aesthetic approach, and likely to cast additional shadows on what's already a very
shady area in Palo Alto Redwoods. When it comes to light and shadow, I wish we were still back in the
era when we had three-dimensional models we could pick up and turn and shine flashlights at. It's hard
to understand the relationship of the Palo Alto Redwoods buildings, particularly the residential units, and
this hotel. I think when I sit out there and pace off the distances and estimate the heights, that the step-
backs are effective. That you are not creating the kind of really unacceptable darkness that you would
have created if you had built what's permitted, if you proposed what's permitted -- which I don't think we
would have allowed -- 35 feet at the rear yard setback, for example. But I’m not entirely confident in it. I
don't know how staff can give us greater confidence in the shading and light studies, but clearly that's
something some of my colleagues would like. If we have managed not to significantly reduce the quality
of the open space for a use, and if we have managed not to cast residential units into darkness, then I
think the light and shadow issues will be okay. The site is narrow. This is one of those many, many sites
on El Camino where you think, "If only they got the next door parcel." But they didn't, and this is the one
they propose to develop. This Board can't really address the issue of whether we have too many hotels,
or if it's a good idea, or if we sold our birthright for more transient occupancy taxes. What we can
address is how this building works in this setting for people who go by it, people who use it, people who
live behind it. One of the things we learned is there already is an existing curb real estate problem here,
that the City has not figured out how to deal with very large vehicles. Certainly, when I see a tour bus go
down my skinny little street, I think, "Wow, we really have not designed our city for this." We have a
different issue on a state highway. But I would like to know. One of the things that Mr. Murphy's
presentation tell us is there's an existing problem without this hotel, and so, anything more that the City
can tell us about curb management, not just in front of this building but a couple hundred feet in either
direction, would help. It's interesting to have the Cabana Hotel next door, which is old school. I mean, it's
built Las Vegas style, like Las Vegas used to be. And apparently, because it was going to be a card club.
Great big parking lot in the front, building, high building set way back, big fountains. It's the antithesis of
this, and I don't know how long its going to last in its present form. I'd like to see an analysis of how it
might work from edge to edge. Can they go park the buses in the Cabana parking lot? In terms of
pedestrian experience, hotels can, and higher buildings can, make residential experiences better. I have
never lived at the top of Nob Hill. I do have a great-great aunt who impressed my father immensely by
living in the upper stories of the St. Francis. He aspired to do that. Instead, he lived with us till the end of
his life. But I do live behind an almost 50-foot building, which buffers my home from a heavily-trafficked
area and makes it significantly quieter. It's well-designed, it has nice materials, and it's some number of
City of Palo Alto Page 29
feet. It's about 45 feet away from the nearest residential unit, so it is possible. And the gardens it
maintains have improved our neighborhood, even as the coffee shops and restaurants that are part of
the high-rise office buildings in my neighborhood make it a better, livelier, safer street. And this could
happen here. I do think the seating is important, both batches of seating. I think the one within the two
driveways of the hotel is more part of the hotel experience, so I think both units are important, and I
would like to see if there's a way we can have the eight-food clearance, as well as the appropriate trees.
Because we asked for an eight- to 12-foot sidewalk in part because we want things other than open
space there. We want trees, we want seating, we want a good experience, and I think those are both
important to that experience. I would hope that at some point, that eating place in the hotel is a
neighborhood amenity where I can go and meet a friend because I live nearby. This hotel does not have
conference facilities on site. Is that right? That's correct, right?
Mr. Gutierrez: Correct. It has one small room that could be used as a conference room.
Chair Furth: Right. Right. I think we may be able to move towards better managing of Uber and Lyft and
their ilk by a fairly vigorous crackdown on where they drop people off and on. For the hotel, we obviously
already have a problem of where they drop people off and on for Palo Alto Redwoods and its other
neighbors. That's going to take a culture change. Which we may move towards. But I want to hear more
from staff on this bus issue because it's a big problem. And I don't know. It may not be particularly
exacerbated by this hotel. It may be a wider problem, but I'd like to hear more about what's possible. I
would like much tighter and more specific findings addressed to each of the issues raised by the public
and the applicant. We try to give clear direction. I hear clarity on wanting more details in some areas.
Staff, we're a little... The driveways, and I presume other facilities, lead to a kind of ragged street tree
presence here. This may be the best we can do, but I'd be interested in knowing what the best we can
do for street trees along this section is. You don't have to tell me today. I find the landscaping in the
upper levels a little too much like vases on a mantlepiece. It's too small. I can understand that you made
a choice to have not much, but I don't think it meets the need to tie this building into its setting, where
you're surrounded with high-up vegetation. I think it would be much better to have more extensive,
significant landscaping there. I know it's possible to do it at altitude, and I think it would be a better,
more approvable project if that were done here. Osma, what were you saying when you said that this
building didn't engage with nature very much?
Board Member Thompson: Yeah. I think you're kind of hitting it a little bit. There's not a very good
relationship the structure has with its surroundings in the same way that the adjacent buildings, I think,
have with nature. I think you're right, that if there were increased vegetation on the upper floor, there
would be a much more concrete relationship. And not just on this floor, but around the sides, and so on.
Chair Furth: I will just say that I'm always struck by the beautiful green walls, old-school green walls in
downtown Palo Alto, by which I mean the ficus that has been growing over on... two blocks that way. On
Emerson. The next alleyway entry down from... What is our huge hotel? The Epiphany. I wouldn't mind
seeing some significantly low-tech greening of this building. By which I mean indestructible, low water,
sturdy plants growing up the walls.
Board Member Thompson: I think it's possible the neighbors would also appreciate seeing more green
and high-quality material next to the green, versus just a big mass of plaster.
Chair Furth: It's very different, looking at green... Sometimes in my neighborhood, you also get birds
nests. But it's a possibility that might work. Anybody else want to summarize, clarify, ask? Everybody is
looking at their papers. Is that a no?
Vice Chair Baltay: I could emphasize the importance of more details regarding the exterior finishes and
materials. Everybody here has given you somewhat differing takes on the same problem. I think it really
comes down to the architect. Think really carefully what materials you are using and how they fit
together. How do they trim to the windows? How do you do the corners? When you take a material like
Trespa or Hardie board and just show a corner of a building where it's beautifully wrapped around in a
City of Palo Alto Page 30
computer, that's not what the craft of building is about, and that's not what we're trying to get here in
Palo Alto. I really plead with you to please think about that. Don’t just give us the same thing and say,
"Well, figure it out in subcommittee." Respect our request to try to really understand these details
carefully. I know you're able to do it. I've seen it done on other projects on your team. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Mr. Popp, are you asking for me to reopen the public hearing?
Mr. Popp: If you don't mind. I'm just not... I don't have enough clarity on a particular item here. We're at
the end of the second hearing, and ...
Chair Furth: Could you just tell me what your item is?
Mr. Popp: Yes. I'd like to speak about the exterior materials because we've gotten some very conflicting
information about the direction we should take on that.
Chair Furth: Let me see if I can get some clearer direction for you.
Mr. Popp: Thank you.
Chair Furth: Peter, your direction on this.
Vice Chair Baltay: Well, you're showing a building with a series of horizontal siding boards, and yet you're
using Trespa, which comes in large rectangular panels. It's not a horizontally-activated material. I think
that's pretty clear that that doesn't fit the intent of your sketches here, unless I'm just not understanding
how it's put together. And to be honest, I don’t understand how it's put together because you're not
telling us how it's put together. You're showing Trespa next to Hardie board, which are very similar in
appearance, and it looks to me like a budget-saving measure. And yet, we're asking for consistency. Pick
one or the other. Or find a third material that gives all these things. There's loads of great stuff out there.
I'm sorry its not clear, but I think I'm speaking for the group, saying that what your presenting is not
doing it. I think a lot of us agree that idea of sort of horizontal siding gives it a slightly residential sense,
which helps tie it into the Redwoods complex behind you. The color seems about right, but it just needs
more thought. More in-house design revisions.
Chair Furth: Does anybody else have any comments on this?
Board Member Lew: I do. After one of the previous hearings, I did look at the Trespa site. My recollection
is that they do have a siding version that's not only panels. Maybe if we can get more details from the
architect on what they want, exactly are proposing, because it may be different than what you're thinking
about. But I generally agree with you.
Vice Chair Baltay: The Trespa sample over there is a 12-inch square.
Chair Furth: Osma?
Board Member Thompson: Yeah. In general...
Chair Furth: Go ahead, Osma, then we'll address this.
Board Member Thompson: In general, you have a massing that is quite big, okay? And could get on the
shoebox level. And you're using a material to break down the scale, which I think is the right move,
because when you have a mass like this, you need to make it digestible to the eye. When you do that,
you're trying to break down scale. I don't want to speak for others, but I kind of agree with what Board
Member Baltay was saying, that the use of Trespa in this scenario could be used in a way that does not
break down the scale adequately. Could be used in a way where, depending on how you detail it, it
wouldn't be of a high-quality aesthetic. I think what we're asking for is that the building as you have it
City of Palo Alto Page 31
right now, as it's massed, in a poor material, would make it very hard to recommend. But if you were
able to clad it in a material, maybe not Trespa, maybe something else that is authentic to the design
intent, that would be nice to look at, that has complexity and scale and variation, that's detailed
beautifully, then your big mass is much more easier to digest and a lot easier to accept. That's kind of
where I stand on the Trespa.
Chair Furth: That sounded pretty articulate to me.
Board Member Thompson: And then, also the fence material. I don't think we have a sample of it. All we
have is this render to look at. And I think there was also something in the packet that didn't have the
right color. I think it had a silver version of the fence as a picture. I think better integrating also that
design with your structure. I'm all about cool materials, but if they don't work with your building, then I
think there's, there's something more to look into there.
Chair Furth: Alex, do you want to add anything, or are you good?
Board Member Lew: No, I have nothing else to add.
Chair Furth: David?
Board Member Hirsch: Well, I'm still concerned about the street and the sidewalk, and I really wonder
whether or not the whole building would be more, more open than just a car access point to a building.
And whether or not it's worth our while to really think about the pedestrian. Although when I was there,
it was close to noon and there was really nobody on the sidewalk. It was not particularly a pedestrian
movement on that sidewalk. I wonder whether back when, we couldn't have created more of a lay-by
and moved the sidewalk in the site and had a more generous plaza in front of the building. This may not
be possible at this time. Structurally, it changes the building significantly. But in the future, maybe we
should think a little bit more about how, how we integrate a, a smaller building where it impacts the
street and the pedestrian access and guest movement. In particular, there's a conflict between buses,
access of normal vehicles to the site, onto the site, parking, and those I don't think are adequately
answered with the building. Aside from the materials and details which all other Board members are more
concerned about here, I think that kind of an urban planning issue is a very significant one here and
should be addressed in hotels in particular. I find it really a major issue, in my mind, on this building.
Chair Furth: Thank you. I've heard two things. One is that the Board is generally supportive of your
notion that you need visibly small and different. We don't want a big, uniform, monolithic mass. It needs
to be beautiful. It needs to be a pleasure to look at. And, of course, it needs to last. And that the wall is
perhaps an opportunity that's been missed so far, to be beautiful and pleasant. And some serious
concerns about just the whole question of whether we are adequately designing buildings to
accommodate the reality of transportation modes today. Which I think has come up in every single hotel
we've dealt with. And you've heard the comments that generally our hotels have come in at less than a
full 2.0, and some cities have a lower standard, but this is the standard that our City Council has
adopted.
MOTION
Chair Furth: I would accept a motion to continue this to a date uncertain. Or do you have a date you
want to specify?
Board Member Lew: Isn't it better to specify the date?
Chair Furth: They don't know when the EIR docs are going to be ready.
[crosstalk]
City of Palo Alto Page 32
Board Member Lew: We can specify a date...
Chair Furth: We can specify a date...
Board Member Lew: ...and then they can, they can still post...
Chair Furth: ...which the public will know about, the applicant will know about...
[crosstalk]
Chair Furth: ...and if we need to postpone, we can. Would that be a better move?
Ms. Gerhardt: It's just a difference of noticing. It's not a huge difference. I think that the Board has asked
for a lot of details and we'd like to get that right before we come back. I would actually recommend a
date uncertain.
Vice Chair Baltay: Very well. I move that we continue this project to a date uncertain, subject to the
comments that have been previously made.
Chair Furth: Is there a second?
Board Member Thompson: I'll second.
Chair Furth: Second by Board Member Thompson. All those in favor say aye. Hearing no opposition, this
passes unanimously.
MOTION PASSES 5-0.
Chair Furth: Thank you all for your participation. Thank you all for your hard work. We're going to take a
10-minute break before we hear our next matter.
[The Board took a short break.]
Chair Furth: We are back in session, if the applicant for item 3 would like to come talk to us.
3. PUBLIC HEARING / QUASI-JUDICIAL. 380 Cambridge [15PLN-00249]:
Recommendation on Applicant's Request for Approval of a Major Architectural
Review to Allow Demolition of Three Existing Commercial Buildings Totaling 32,083
Square Feet and to Construct a New Three-Story Commercial Building Totaling
35,000 Square Feet. In Addition, There is a Request to Waive an Off-Street Loading
Space. Environmental Assessment: Exempt From the Provisions of the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in Accordance With Guideline Section 15332 (InFill
Development Projects). Zoning District: CC(2)(R) (Community Commercial with
Retail Shopping Combining District). For More Information Contact the Project
Planner Sheldon Ah Sing at sahsing@m-group.
Chair Furth: Okay. Item 3 on our agenda is also quasi-judicial. The site is 380 Cambridge. It's a
recommendation on the owner's request for approval of a major architectural review to allow demolition
of three existing commercial buildings with a total area of about 32,000 square feet and constructing a
new three-story commercial building totaling 35,000 square feet. There is also a request -- but not to us -
- to waive an off-street loading space. The environmental assessment is that this is exempt from the
provisions of CEQA because it is infill. I forgot last time to mention who the applicant was, and who the
architects were. I'm sure the applicant will tell us that if the staff doesn't. Any disclosures? I will start out
by saying that I visited this site previously and visited it again on Wednesday.
City of Palo Alto Page 33
Board Member Lew: I also visited the site again yesterday, and I actually did go back to College Avenue
and sort of peeked through all of the apartment, the gaps in the apartment buildings, towards the back
of the proposed project site.
Chair Furth: Anybody else?
Vice Chair Baltay: Go ahead, David.
Board Member Hirsch: Visited the site this past week.
Chair Furth: Peter?
Vice Chair Baltay: Yes, I also visited the site, again, this past week.
Chair Furth: Okay.
Board Member Thompson: I was sick and could not visit.
Chair Furth: Board Member Thompson is excused for illness. May we have the staff report?
Sheldon Ah Sing, Contract Planner: Yes, good morning. I'm Sheldon Ah Sing, Contract Planner, and I
have a presentation. The applicant is also here with their presentation. The project is located at 380-400
Cambridge, three properties, three adjacent buildings. The request is as stated - to demolish all of those
and to create a new building. The project has been around for a few years now, it seems like, and the
code has changed a couple of times, as well as we have been to the Board, last in December 2017. This
image here shows that the project is in the context of a California commercial district, as well as showing
some of the properties adjacent along Cambridge Avenue. At that meeting with the Board last, there
were some comments, and the applicant has had some revisions or responses to those. Some of the big
ones here are mentioned, the others are included in the staff report. But the ones here worth noting
would be the massing needs to be broken up, and the applicant has responded to that with some revised
elevations and some significant changes to the materials. Another one is to provide or look into providing
the loading space on site, and the applicant has explored those options. We'll go into more detail about
that later in this presentation. Some other things would be, how does the project be more pedestrian-
friendly? On the north side of the building now, adjacent to the City's parking lot, there are opportunities
there for outdoor seating, as well as a balcony on the second floor for the tenants. Also, notches are on
the façade on the first floor, at the sidewalk, to provide more landscaping opportunities, places to put
bike racks, as well. Another issue was to address the neighbors. There were neighbor concerns on the
south side with the residential building there, as well as the existing residences to the rear of the
property. The applicant has made a lot of outreach effort in addressing those issues, and the applicant
will explain some of those. And then, there's some concern about having large floor plates, and the plans
were revised to demonstrate that those plate spaces could be demised in ways that are more flexible.
Chair Furth: And just to be clear, for those of us who aren't specialists, "demised" often refers to death.
You mean leased, right?
Mr. Sing: Yes. Separated, so, in a way that they're not just the single type of large floor plates. I think
the concern was to have (inaudible). These could be subleased or...
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mr. Sing: ...in smaller spaces. The project is consistent with the zoning code. There is a request for a
waiver of the loading space, and that is included in the zoning code. The project does maximize the floor
area. The majority of it, the office space, 30,000 square feet, that's on the second and third story, and
then there is retail that they are actually keeping on the first floor and expanding upon, and they are
providing 15 parking spaces. A little more detail on that. They're adding just over 2,400 square feet of
City of Palo Alto Page 34
new commercial space on the ground floor and just 512 square feet of office space. The height limit is
being maintained. Last time, they were trying to get an exception to that. As I mentioned, they are
maximizing the FAR. The total addition of the square footage of this project, demolishing everything and
adding new, is 2,817 square feet. It is within the California Avenue Parking District, so they did pay into
that district. In all, they just have to provide 15 additional parking spaces, so that's what they are
providing on the site. The daylight plane applies to the project, and that is at the rear. They are
compliant with that. And then, these are some of the renderings of the building. I'll let the applicant go
into more details, but you can see the changes from the previous iteration on the top to the bottom, and
they've recessed some portions of the building. They've added some more pedestrian-friendly outdoor
spaces on the ground floor, as well as on the upper floor along the City's parking lot. They've introduced
some warmer colors and materials, as well. Here's another rendering of that. This elevation, again, shows
kind of differences between the first iteration that you saw and the second iteration. This was the
iteration. Both had the 35-foot height. And then, the ground level shows you some of the differences.
There was more landscaping along the north side of the building in the first iteration, but you will see
that now, more of that open space is toward the street, so it does make the street scape a little more
pedestrian-friendly, but still provides access for the bike lockers and garage in the back. Moving on to the
loading space, this was one issue where, the Board had some concern about it and asked the applicant to
go back and look at it more. The existing condition now for the property, there's a curb cut along the
north side of the property, and that's adjacent to the City lot. That would be eliminated with this project
and create a new curb cut on the south side. But, in all, the amount of parking spaces along the street
would remain the same. Lose one, gain one. Per the code, one loading space is required to be on site.
However, a waiver is permitted by the Director of Planning. It's either a whole space or some kind of
dimensional space change - width/length/height. The applicant has looked at several options and those
were included in your packet, as well as we have a summary in the staff report. In general, on that street
there are nearby loading parking spaces. They're not necessarily adjacent to the site, but there is
opportunity to do that. If you can see on the other drawings, if you do provide a loading space within the
building, you would have to depress the garage for the control of the height. For a UPS truck, for
instance. And in one instance, if you maintain just one curb cut, then that truck would have to back up in
the garage and then go out. Or, if you wanted to make it a little more reasonable for the truck driver,
then you would have to have two curb cuts. One of the findings for the waiver of a loading space is, does
it conflict with any Comprehensive Plan goals and policies? There is one that encourages the expansion
and retention of retail space, and also pedestrian-oriented street scape. In the case here of having two
curb cuts, that obviously would change the design of the building, which is, as it is designed, more
pedestrian-friendly. Also, maximizes the amount of retail that you would have. If you were to add the
loading space on site, you would lose a little under 1,000 square feet of commercial space on the ground
floor. For those reasons, staff is supporting the waiver of the loading space. Regarding the public
comments -- and these were neighbor issues -- there has been a neighbor in the rear with some unique
health issues. There's a speaker here today that will talk to you about that. Also, in front of you this
morning, there was some correspondence that came in, a two-page Memorandum of Understanding
between the owner, the resident, and the subject property owner, having to do with how to address
construction impacts and operation impacts of the project. Those led to some of the constraints
regarding, for instance, having native plants on the site. Part of it was this constraint. The other issue
was neighbor to the south regarding shade from the building. In both instances, the applicant has been
in contact with neighbors, resolved the issues, and design changes to the building have occurred.
Regarding the environmental determination of CEQA, we are recommending determination that the
project is exempt from CEQA because we believe it is an infill project. In conclusion, we believe that the
project has responded to the Board's concerns and issues, and we also believe that it appears to have
met the required findings for architectural review. The project does appear to have justified the reasons
for the waiver of the parking space for loading. The project did meet findings for CEQA exception. With
that, we recommend approval of the project subject to the Director of Planning, and based on the
findings and subject to the conditions of approval. That concludes my presentation. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Any questions? Seeing none, if we could hear from the applicant. You'll have 10
minutes to speak after you spell your name.
City of Palo Alto Page 35
Steve Pierce, Applicant: Madam Chair, members of the Board, I'm Steve Pierce [spells name]. I am the
project applicant. Just echo a couple of things. We have met with our neighbors to the south. There are
four condominiums, two of which we share a common property line. And in deference to those, we've
changed the massing along that wall, along that side of the building, as well as reduced the height of our
building. Now it's about seven feet below the height of the condominiums to the left. Have continued our
conversations with Robin Fath [phonetic] to the rear. You've got a letter there, so we've got an approach.
We're going to build a, basically an air filtration system for her, so that will mitigate any kind of issues
relative to our, to the construction. There's been pretty much wholesale changes to the building in
response to the Board's comments last time we were before you. One of the things I'm excited about in
particular is being able to kind of gather some of our open space on the front right of the building, to
create space for a sidewalk café, to kind of animate what is now a pretty dead zone. Let me turn things
over to our project architect, Michael Castro, who will fill in the details. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Michael Castro, Architect: Good morning, members of the Board. My name is Michael Castro [spells
name]. We've been working on the project now for over two years and gave us a good opportunity to
work with our client, but also gave us a chance to actually make this building right. We've presented the
last time. We understood your comments, and I'm going to go through that generally, and then, get a
little bit more into specifics that may not be ready, items that are brought up to date. Initially, the main
comments were that the massing was too much. It was overwhelming. We wanted to break down that
massing. We wanted to put materials that became a little bit more tangible and address the pedestrian
level. The other thing at the pedestrian level, we wanted to create these ins-and-outs that would make
that pedestrian experience a little bit more interesting. You'll see some nooks that are in between some
of these massing elements that are in the elevation. That began itself in the first iteration but never really
got to a level where we are today. The main thing that you're looking at from the original design is two
primary masses with a transition space in between, and the entry was integral to one of the larger
masses. Now, we're taking that entry, allowing that to be another separator, making it really two
different buildings, but the one building to, I'll call it the west, or to the left of your screen, is actually
broken down again in its massing. Done that with recesses and with balconies. Again, this building is
brick all the way up, with the transitions being in metal and glass. The building on the right is brick up to
the second story with an attic of metal and glass. Again, we're trying to give a little bit of variety. We're
trying to break down the massing in different ways. Two things it does is try to create the apparent two-
building look, than one large building. That was tried in the beginning, but as you can see, it was a little
bit more uniform. I'm going to go through these relatively quickly. I'm just going to stop at some of the
key points. These are our neighboring buildings, and as you see, our site is between a residential condo
building and a commercial building across the parking lot. The existing buildings right now, we're feeling
this is going to make a big impact in the neighborhood by improving the architecture. The main thing on
the site plan is we had a remote transformer that was in front of the parking lot. We're bringing that
closer to the building. We're trying to condense everything related to our building in our footprint. Again,
you know, on the floor plans for the second floor and the third floor, we show it demised or broken up
into smaller tenant spaces because this building can be demised. The idea of the core design was to give
a lot of variety to what can happen in this building. The roof is screened, and we went through that
before, but the main thing to see on the roof plan here is that the third floor up to the roof is set back,
and this was the result of our meetings with adjoining neighbors, to allow the maximum light and air into
their spaces that have windows. The location of these light wells were right in front of where the
windows are into the units. The elevations, again, you can see how it's broken into the two major
masses, and the undulations on the ground floor. The far right, we'll get into a little bit more later on. It's
almost like a micro plaza. The façade that's facing the parking lot has one blank wall, which we think is
an opportunity for artwork. We're hoping local artwork. But about one-half of that façade is actually
decks recessed, giving covered open space as well as amenity space to the building. You'll see in the
plan, too, that that deck is along Cambridge, as far away from the adjoining residential as possible. This
is the rear elevation, and this is 10 foot setback from the adjoining residential buildings to the north.
Okay. Materials, we have two material boards against the wall there, but primarily it's metal, it's
aluminum panel, stucco, which is the back of the building, and brick veneer. And the brick veneer is
City of Palo Alto Page 36
going to be on a, basically a stucco construction with the brick being the face of that, of the finish. Those
materials were picked up from what we saw when we walked down Cambridge and adjoining buildings.
We have examples of brick, we have examples of plaster, and examples of metal facades, just in, you
know, a block radius. Again, what we're doing... This is taking a view, looking what I'm calling, we're
calling west, the left side of the plan. Looking northwest. The attic is metal and glass, as I mentioned
earlier. We broke down the scale of that with the size of our window pane, so you'll see some
intermediate horizontal mullions to break down that scale even further. And, we detailed the brick so that
there's interest in the detailing, it's not just a blank brick façade or a level brick façade. We have
corbeling that happens around the arching, and we have some other steps and corniches that are
implemented into brick to give it interest. This is a view looking at the Cambridge façade. Like the other
scheme, we have a central commercial entry for the building, for the second and third floors. That is off
of Cambridge. And, we have some retail entrances. The retail floors, ultra-clear glazing, and the upper
floors are, right now it's z50, PPG z50, which is a light-gray glazing. The ground floor gives opportunities.
We have sun shading devices, which give opportunities for signage. We also have a fascia of metal panel
that's above the doors that allows another opportunity for signage or numbering of the doors, of the
addresses. There's also opportunities with the columns for blade signs. We're showing some hoops out
front for additional bicycle parking, and again, this is looking at the arches that are corbeled back to the
metal façade that slides behind it. And then, we have the metal extending out to create these decks on
the far east side, which today is more or less a driveway. We're trying to create a little micro plaza. This
is a little bit detail of the entry into the main office building, and to the left is, again, retail at ground level
with the office above, and decks and the other recesses created. This is a close-up image of where we're
peeling back the building on the east side, on Cambridge, which allows for a possible tenant to extend
out a coffee or a café. It is also an opportunity to put some more green and planting in there, so it's a
buffer as well as an amenity. It's also a relief in the sidewalk. It gives a special event along the length of
the building. This is just an overview, just to see how the relationship of our building is to its neighboring
buildings. To the north, or to the back of our building, we have a daylight plane, which we are within. We
have a 10-foot setback, as well as a setback from our neighbors to the north. And we're having a visual
screen, which is a, I believe, a seven-foot wood fence with bamboo right now as a screen, a planted
screen. Again, with our meetings with our adjoining neighbors to the west, we created light wells that are
specifically related, as I mentioned before, to the windows of the units. These are some sections that
indicate that. Some more three-dimensional views. The intent, too, as we were talking, what would they
prefer...
Chair Furth: Excuse me, you hit your time limit. Could you take about a minute to wind up?
Mr. Castro: Sure. We're on the last slide. I just wanted to point out that these light wells could be also
accentuated by planting walls of green. We gave that opportunity to the neighbors, asked them to tell us
their preference, whether they want to do it with color and reflectivity to get more light in, or if they want
to do it with planting. That's an open area, but right now, we're showing planting.
Chair Furth: Thank you.
Mr. Castro: Okay. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Any questions of the applicant's architect? Not at this time.
Board Member Thompson: I got one.
Chair Furth: Sorry. Board Member Thompson has a question for you.
Board Member Thompson: Can we go back one slide really quick? Your neighborhood slide? What's the
material that's facing the neighborhood? I kind of see that the brick stops at that corner.
Mr. Castro: Yeah. The brick is a primary material on Cambridge. It returns to where it would potentially
be visible, and then it turns into stucco. The back of the building is stucco up until where it converts to
City of Palo Alto Page 37
brick again on the other side of the building, on the east side. Let me just go back on the elevation really
fast. Stucco wraps the building and dies in this inside corner. You have stucco to...
Board Member Thompson: I was talking about the other side, on the neighbors' side.
Mr. Castro: Okay. This is the brick, turning the corner from Cambridge, and this is, it's hard to read, but
it's actually doing something like this in profile. Which, this is a light well, this is a light well, these two
rectangles, and this is all stucco.
Board Member Thompson: Okay, so it's a little bit different than your render.
Mr. Castro: No, the renderings are consistent.
Board Member Hirsch: (inaudible)
Board Member Thompson: Yeah, the brick doesn't turn the corner in the render all the way, as far as it's
showing in this elevation. Next one.
[Locating slide]
Board Member Thompson: That one. Kind of see how that face of that building...? Yeah, where your
mouse is right there.
Mr. Castro: Yeah, the intent is the brick returns that one bay.
Board Member Thompson: That whole wall is brick.
Mr. Castro: Yes. And it goes up to our parapet and returns down.
Board Member Thompson: Okay. Thank you.
Board Member Hirsch: I have a question.
Chair Furth: Yes, Board Member Hirsch.
Board Member Hirsch: On the balconies, it's an aluminum covered steel structure that holds up the
balconies in the front?
Mr. Castro: Yes. On the east side it's a steel frame, exposed steel frame...
Board Member Hirsch: Steel frame.
Mr. Castro: ...painted the same as aluminum.
Board Member Hirsch: But the cover is aluminum throughout on the...
Mr. Castro: Correct.
Board Member Hirsch: ...fascia.
Mr. Castro: All the fascias, all the mullions, are aluminum.
Board Member Hirsch: Okay. And the same is true of the pop-area on the right-hand side that's metallic?
That will be a steel structure as well? And then, covered in aluminum?
City of Palo Alto Page 38
Mr. Castro: I thought you were talking about initially this...
Board Member Hirsch: The area on the top. Well, no, not ...
Mr. Castro: The area on top is, yeah, it's... The building itself is going to be a concrete building.
Board Member Hirsch: It's a concrete building.
Mr. Castro: It's going to be a concrete building. We're going to have the equivalent of a curtain wall on
the front, a curtain wall wrapping the building. But you're going to have some type of light-gauge metal
framing that's going to be behind the metal façade, which is going to be aluminum on the top attic.
Board Member Hirsch: And then, just to continue that, the area that is the balcony is thinner dimension,
so is it exposed steel?
Mr. Castro: It's going to be concrete clad aluminum.
Board Member Hirsch: Pardon? It's a concrete...?
Mr. Castro: Yeah, so, it's going to be concrete deck extending out, and then, you're going to have a
fascia of aluminum.
Board Member Hirsch: Held up by a steel structure there, which is...
Mr. Castro: Held by a concrete structure.
Board Member Hirsch: Concrete? I'm sorry?
Mr. Castro: Oh, not on the, on the decks on the far right? That's exposed steel, steel columns.
Board Member Hirsch: That's exposed steel?
Mr. Castro: Right, and exposed steel beams. That's the only exception to the concrete structure.
Board Member Hirsch: Okay.
Chair Furth: Okay. I have three speaker cards here. Larry Skarset, to be followed by Karen Price, to be
followed by Birgit Werner.
Larry Skarset: Hello. My name is Larry Skarset. I'm the owner of the.... [phone ringing]. My name is Larry
Skarset, owner of the Cambridge Barber and Beauty Salon. I'd like to give thanks to the... [phone
ringing]. This is awful.
Chair Furth: Take your time.
Mr. Skarset: I'd like to give thanks to the City for giving me a small independent owner doing business in
the city. I started cutting hair in Palo Alto when I was 20 years old. I'm 72 in a few days. I've had a
wonderful experience here. Met a lot of wonderful people. It's a diverse community, it's a great place to
do business. I've been able to flourish, but have a lot of concerns as a small business owner, just to pay
the rents and keep everything going. As you know, the retail business is going through a tough
environment and small mom-and-pops just cannot make it in this valley anymore. People... The rents are
just too high. I know that capitalism is, business is business. Times change, I know, and concerned, but
I'm concerned, and a lot of people are, in the community is overbuilt, and the commercial buildings, and
the rents, and the owners of the building. They think they can just build buildings up and everybody is
going to flood in there. Dot-com startups. I've been here 50-some years, I can see them go up and
City of Palo Alto Page 39
down, start-up, start-down. That's not my problem. When they get the building, I'm sure they'll get the
tenants to come in. A question that I have, and I'm reading through these plans, is will the displaced
tenants like me have a chance to come back into the building, and at what price? I know the rents will be
higher. It's a concern for a lot of people in this valley right now. I love the area, but it is getting to be
where the valley is looking like it's getting to be the people who have wealth, and the people who don't
have. You're either going to have to go with the times, or not. I know this is probably going to be
approved, but I’m looking right now to find another space, but it's not easy to find another thing to go to.
But the Lord has been good to me, so I'll be able to, to go on. I don't like to see Palo Alto get too upscale
and the average guy cannot... And I’m concerned about the younger people. Will they have the
opportunity I had, to start up a little small business? A donut shop, or any kind of a business. Will they be
able to do it? I don't know. And I thank the City for giving the opportunity to work here these many
years. I've done very well. But it's a struggle for a small business right now. I think the City should give
us some concern to some of those things. That's all I'd like to say.
Chair Furth: Mr. Skarset, are you a tenant in the buildings that exist on the site right now?
Mr. Skarset: Yes, I'm the owner of the barber and beauty salon.
Chair Furth: Got it. And your name is S-k-a-r-s-e-t?
Mr. Skarset: Correct.
Chair Furth: All right. Thank you. The views you expressed are widely shared.
Mr. Skarset: Thank you.
Chair Furth: Karen Price?
Karen Price: Hi. Good morning. Almost good afternoon. My name is Karen Price. [spells name] I have
been renting my advanced rolfing studio at 378 Cambridge Avenue since the spring of 1979. I'm here to
ask you to please not approve the demolition of the three office buildings known as the 380 Cambridge
Avenue Project. The size and scope of this project does not fit Cambridge Avenue at all. It will destroy
the character of the street and look like a fortress in comparison to the other buildings, no matter how
you try to prettify it. The current three buildings are lovely, as you've all been there and seen, with inner
atriums, skylights, and most importantly, small office spaces that adjoin to perfectly accommodate either
a sole professional such as myself, or a growing small business. We desperately need to keep our rapidly-
dwindling supply of affordable office space. Once it's gone, there will only be very expensive offices that
only well-funded tech companies or financial institutions can afford. As we speak, there are three large
office buildings under construction just around California Avenue, in addition to several recently
completed. They will bring hundreds of workers and greatly increase our already overly crowded roads
and strained parking, while denying valuable services to the community. As the population keeps
increasing, the demand for services such as family law, accounting, psychotherapy, bodyworks such as
rolfing, also keeps increasing. We simply cannot afford the rent in these new buildings. By forcing us and
our practices out of affordable offices in Palo Alto and into increasingly remote communities, we not only
increase traffic congestion and eliminate walkability, but end up denying the very services that people
need, and that are truly the fabric of our community. These large buildings that are going up all over Palo
Alto are like mushrooms after the rain, and just as toxic to our community. Please do not approve this
project. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Our next speaker is Birgit Werner.
Birgit Werner: Hello. That's Birgit Werner [spells name]. Good morning. I'm here today on behalf of Robin
Foff [phonetic], who owns one of the properties directly behind the proposed development. She has an
immune system disorder which makes her extremely vulnerable to air pollutants, both particulates and
fumes especially. This prevents her from being here in person today, and also means that such a long
City of Palo Alto Page 40
construction project so close to her presents a severe health challenge. Last year, we asked for your
support for reasonable accommodation for Robin's disability. Today, we're happy to tell you that we have
a Memorandum of Understanding with Greenhart [phonetic] that mitigates some of the air quality effects
on Robin without impeding the progress of the project. Among other items, the MOU includes a
significant upgrade to Robin's air filtration system for the duration of the construction, and the careful
choice of some hypoallergenic landscaping plants. It also acknowledges the need for full communication
and cooperation throughout the construction, and the ongoing operations of the building. The full text of
the MOU is attached to the letter in your packet. In closing, we would like to thank you, the Board, for
acknowledging Robin's concerns. Sheldon, thank you very much for your understanding and patience
through this whole, very long process. Steve, we are most grateful for your generosity. Thank you to you
and your team for working with us to address Robin's concerns in a meaningful way. You've really gone
out of your way to be a good neighbor. Thank you, and thank you, all.
Chair Furth: Thank you very much. Jeff Levinsky.
Jeff Levinsky: I have just a few minutes to thank, to say "good morning" again, Board. [spells name] Paul
Machado from Evergreen Park and I spoke at the previous hearing on this project, and a concern that we
raised was about the parking calculations and such. That has not been fixed in what you have before
you, so I'm going to walk you through it as carefully as I can. If you look at page 5 of your current plans,
it has the parking calculations for the project. Right in the center of the middle column, it says that there
is a common area of 1,716 square feet. That's all on the first floor and includes two regular bathrooms,
two bathrooms with showers, a lobby to get to those, elevator and stairs, utility areas like electrical and
trash. Further down in that column, the common area is all considered part of the office space. Well, if
you're trying to lower your parking requirements, that's a great idea, because office space needs less
parking than retail. But if the common area is only for the offices, then there's no restrooms and no
showers for the first-floor tenants and customers. There's no utilities for them. That's not believable.
Unless the City says it's okay now to have retail without bathrooms or utilities, please ask that the
common area be apportioned between the retail and the office. That's problem number one. The other
problem is that the calculations actually are ignoring the way the City has always done things for the Cal
Ave assessment district. For every other new building or expansion I've seen in that district, the City
totals up how much parking the entire new building needs. It then subtracts how many parking spaces
the building paid in to the assessment district for in the final year that it was paying in. The new building
must then provide the difference. They need so much, they paid in for such much, they have to provide
the difference. But that's not the way these plans list. As far as I can tell, the buildings paid in for a total
of 102 parking spaces. That's according to the most recent records I have for the district. That was for
three different uses, not the two uses -- retail and office -- that are claimed in these plans. Instead, the
plans are using a completely different calculation where they only are providing parking for the additional
space, and they are assuming that the existing space is properly parked. Big shocker to everybody in this
room. Not every building in Palo Alto is properly parked, so you can't assume going forward that the
building you have is properly parked, especially when you know it has three uses in the assessment
district, but now it only has two uses. It just doesn't match up. I think I'm getting through here. I'm
going to ask you to have the calculation be corrected. One other really quick point. You saw a slide where
they were talking about restaurant and outdoor café use. Well, they don't have enough parking for
restaurant use because they are parking for retail, which needs less parking than restaurants. And that
outdoor area is FAR, so it would need to be in there, in the calculation, too.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Anybody else? Applicant has 10 minutes to respond. Or provide any further
information.
Mr. Pierce: In responding to the parking question. First off, we're not going to be having a restaurant. It
would be, at most, a coffee shop where you might warm things, but no full kitchen, etc., etc. With
respect to the lobby area, that is indeed the entry to the office, which is why it is designated "office," and
the... What was the other point I was going to make?
Chair Furth: Bathrooms and showers?
City of Palo Alto Page 41
Mr. Pierce: I'm sorry? Oh, yeah.
Chair Furth: Questions about bathrooms and showers.
Mr. Pierce: Bathrooms and showers, thank you. With our retail, which is true of all retail that goes up, the
tenant improvements for those retail spaces would include bathrooms and so forth, so that they are
properly served. The bathrooms that are included in the building are related to the office use and to meet
all the standards with respect to that. But again, with retail, individual bathrooms would be added to
retail units, depending on what tenants we ultimately have.
Chair Furth: Any questions of the applicant? I have a question. In the Conditions of Approval, it says that
the required bicycle parking has to be on your site as opposed to on the sidewalk. Where is it now?
Mr. Pierce: There are two components...
Chair Furth: I know it's here somewhere, but I got lost.
Mr. Pierce: ...two components, one being the publicly-available bicycle parking, which is along the
sidewalk where you have the hoops and so forth. And then, within the parking garage itself, there is a
locker for what we call private parking, or basically private bicycle use. Maybe Michael can point this out.
Chair Furth: Thank you. I thought that wasn't what we... I thought we required more [crosstalk]...
Mr. Pierce: Yeah, if you look in the upper right-hand corner...
Ms. Gerhardt: Sheet 13.
Chair Furth: There's a lot of sheets.
Mr. Pierce: That's designated for the tenants' bicycle use.
Chair Furth: Okay, thank you. I have a question for staff about that. Take me through what the code
requirement is for bicycle parking for this project.
Mr. Sing: Yeah, so, for...
Chair Furth: I think I'm too used to hearing Stanford Research Park standards, which are different.
Mr. Sing: Yeah, so, there's a combination of long term, which are the ones that are in lockers, and there's
also the short term.
Chair Furth: Where's the on-site short-term parking?
Mr. Sing: As is proposed in the plans, those are drawn on the sidewalk, but they would have to be...
Chair Furth: [Off microphone, partially inaudible] ...have to be moved. My question is, where are they
going?
Mr. Sing: Right. Where they would go? They would go into the notches that are provided facing the
street. For instance it looks like there's some room that's at the entry, the main entry to the lobby there.
There also could be some opportunity where the micro plaza is, as well. Those are the places, the
opportunities where they could put the bike racks.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Anybody else have any questions. Peter?
City of Palo Alto Page 42
Vice Chair Baltay: Yes, to staff again. Sheldon, could you address the, the question was raised about the
bathrooms counting towards retail or commercial or office space. As I look at the plans, each floor seems
to have its own suite of bathrooms, presumably for the tenants of those floors. The ground floor
bathrooms would seem to be for the ground-floor tenants. And if the applicant is stating that that's not
going to be the case, do we have a mechanism to ensure that?
Chair Furth: It's hard...
Mr. Sing: I think the only way to really ensure that is a Condition of Approval.
Vice Chair Baltay: A Condition of Approval is only enforced by public complaint, though.
Ms. Gerhardt: No, we're going out and inspecting these properties before they are occupied. If we're
requiring bathrooms in that retail space, we would be able to verify that before it is occupied.
Mr. Pierce: I might also add that the showers are in those ground-floor bathrooms, which are designated
for the tenant bicyclists.
Vice Chair Baltay: I have no problem with how you want to use your building. Mr. Levinsky made a good
point about the parking calculations, and we have to be fair. Those are the rules. If that space is for the
benefit of retail people, it changes the way you do the parking calculus. I'm asking staff if we have a
means of making sure that is ultimately the case. I think what Jodie said is true. Then we have to make
sure there are additional bathrooms put for your new tenants. Thank you.
Chair Furth: Anybody else have questions? Sheldon, is there any seating for the public other than in the
small plaza?
Mr. Sing: That would be the only place that's shown on at this time and really would have the most space
for it.
Chair Furth: So the answer is no. Thank you. Anybody else? Okay, Osma, why don't...
Board Member Hirsch: I have a question.
Chair Furth: David?
Board Member Hirsch: Access to this deck area, it's specific to that tenant that's adjacent to the upper
floor?
Mr. Castro: Yes, it is. Each floor would have, whatever adjoining tenant would be next to that deck area
would spill out onto a deck area. Or have that opportunity.
Chair Furth: For the benefit of the transcriber, that was the applicant's architect responding. I have one
question, staff, while people are looking at their plans here. In the Conditions of Approval, it says that
changes shall be submitted to the City for approval if the project is to be developed not according to this
plan. It's passive voice. Who has the authority to alter the plans after the approval?
Ms. Gerhardt: The applicant would propose modifications and City staff would review.
Chair Furth: Any staff member can modify our, the official decision?
Ms. Gerhardt: No. This would be, we normally keep the same project planner on a project the whole way
through.
City of Palo Alto Page 43
Chair Furth: So, if they came in and asked Sheldon for a change in we what we recommended approval,
Sheldon would have the authority to do that, under this.
Ms. Gerhardt: He would be reviewing those changes and making sure that they are in substantial
conformance with what was approved.
Chair Furth: Thank you. That part isn't in here. Though I was sure that's what you did.
Board Member Lew: I have a question for staff. I was wondering if you could explain the zoning
requirements in the CC-2 zone regarding, say, professional services versus office.
Mr. Sing: Give me a moment to look that up.
Ms. Gerhardt: Was there a specific regulation that you were asking about?
Board Member Lew: No, I just, I thought that we should address Karen Price's concerns about
professional services being squeezed out of Palo Alto by office uses. I think it's come up before in other
zones. I think we've talked about it in the, on other projects.
Chair Furth: The most dramatic example was our high-rise brutalist [phonetic] building, which was full of
small offices.
Board Member Lew: Right. Yes.
Chair Furth: Different zoning.
Board Member Lew: I think, was there not CC...? That might be CC, too, as well.
Ms. Gerhardt: We're looking this up, but I think the City, in all of our zones, you know, multiple uses are
allowed, either permitted or with a conditional use permit. The City has limited ability to control the
change between two permitted uses.
Chair Furth: The question is, is there any... Personal services such as these two described by the people
talking to us today are allowed, but is there any restriction on just straight office use? Or is it, is it not, is
there not?
Board Member Lew: Well, the office is also subject to the, to a cap, right?
Chair Furth: Right.
Ms. Gerhardt: In CC-2, administrative offices are not permitted. Professional and general business offices
are permitted.
Chair Furth: Remind me what a general business office is.
Ms. Gerhardt: Travel agents, things of that nature.
Chair Furth: Would a law office be permitted? Would a software designing firm be permitted?
Ms. Gerhardt: Software designing is generally considered research and development, but it does fit into
other categories as well. Sheldon is looking up some definitions right now.
Chair Furth: Well, while you're looking into those, why don't we talk about design issues. As you know,
this is a sore point in many projects that come before us. Osma, thoughts on the design of the building.
City of Palo Alto Page 44
Board Member Thompson: Sure. Thank you for your presentation, thank you for the material board.
That's always really helpful. And thank you to the public for speaking. In general, this is a much bigger
improvement from what we saw last time. I think the way that it breaks down the scale is definitely, it
accomplishes it better than your previous design. I also think the palette is aesthetically sound. It has a
nice consistency, it's not too complicated. In that sense, I appreciate the aesthetics of your project and
your design a lot more than what we saw last time. I don't actually have too much to say on this one. I'd
kind of defer to my colleagues about contextual elements. I'm curious about that back façade, if anybody
is going to see that. In general, I would say this is a big improvement. I'm curious to hear what my other
colleagues have to say.
Chair Furth: Alex.
Board Member Lew: Great. Thank you for your presentation. I think the packet was very clear. I think I
agree with Osma, that the building design is much improved. I think I can recommend it today. I think
the change to brick makes it compatible with other buildings on Cambridge, on the next block, at 350
Cambridge, as well as the parking garage, that are both clad in brick. I also think the addition of that
corner porch on the side of the building, I think is a great addition, and I think that also makes design
linkages to the building across the street at 375 Cambridge. The concerns that I have I think can be
easily resolved. One is at the garage entrance, to maybe consider some sort of soffit or header to help
screen all the fire sprinklers and what-not that usually pop down below the floor. The ceiling, rather.
Second item is that maybe consider automatic timer window shades on the back windows on the second
and third floors. That would help with light pollution to the neighbors on College Avenue. I did look at
those units and it seems like they have exterior stairs and balconies facing the back, and they really don't
have a lot of planting on their side of the property line. I think the bamboo will help, but it will take time
for that to get established. Also, too, I've seen some new projects with underground garages, which is a
little different than yours, but they use color inside, just in the entry area, to really help make it known
that there is parking behind there. It's a minor comment, but I think that that might help. On the
plantings, there's just one plant -- and being nitpicky -- and they are the heucheras. I think those are
fine. They're mostly natives or hybrids of native plants. Minor concern is that they don't have a long life
span. They usually peter out unless they're in the perfect location, where they'll multiple on their own. On
the light fixture, I think my understanding is that there isn't a cut sheet yet submitted. Maybe it's here, I
haven't seen it. I think I saw a note that it was in a separate, that would be in a separate submittal. I
would say maybe consider a shielded fixture or a down light. I would say as an example, there is a new
project at San Antonio, (inaudible), nearby Mountainview, where there are wall sconces all around the
building, pointing out. To me, it adds a lot of visual clutter. I think it's nice to have accent lighting, but I
think it's better to have it, I prefer to have it shielded. And then, my last comment is on findings. I think
on Finding #2, which is on page 209 of our packet, is that I think we should mention that the proposed
project has a new rear setback and planting along that property line, whereas the current building has a
solid concrete block wall right at, right on the property line. I think that that is actually an improvement
to the neighbors, even though the building is an extra story taller. That's all that I have. I think I can
make a recommendation today.
Chair Furth: Thank you, Alex. Peter?
Vice Chair Baltay: Good morning. Thank you for the very clear presentation. I share many of Alex and
Osma's comments. I'd like to jump right into a couple of items that I think are correctable, but still of
concern to me. I'd like to direct my colleagues to Sheet 36, where I notice the second bay, the one to the
left of the bay with the café sign, has a structural post in the middle of the open bay there. I call that out
because several places, I see you just haven't aligned the architectural façade on the street with your
structural grid. And I think it needs to be aligned. And I think that can be done. It may be giving your
structural engineers a bit of a nudge, but having this post where it is here just caused me to look at the
plan and there are three or four locations along the California Avenue façade where you have structural
posts, which are not the visual structure of the building. And I think that is just unacceptable. I'm looking
at your main floor plan where you're locating the transformer and backflow valves, and at least the
backflow valves seem to be right in the café there. I'm looking at Sheet 12, on the right on side where
City of Palo Alto Page 45
you have your covered terrace, and it says, "possible location for backflow valves." And your lovely
rendering of that café clearly doesn't have backflow valves; it has people having coffee. And I think it
should, and I think you should find another place to put these backflow valves, preferably even the
transformer. My wondering is if you can't stick them in the two back corners of your parking lot because
you can't use those spaces for parking. Right now, you have trash in one and bicycle storage in another,
and maybe there's a way to tweak those around. My third comment has to do with the driveway entrance
in, and you have, again, on the left, more backflow valves possibly there. On the right, you have an odd
extension of the retail space. I'm sure that's just something to do with the floor area, trying to maximize
it, but you really make a difficult parking lot even more difficult to get into. If you could just simplify and
make it clear that that pathway is into the garage and not have to jog to the left, and then back to the
right again. There's got to be a way to tweak that to get a more clear drive entrance into the garage.
Those criticisms aside, I find it a very handsome building. I'm really excited about the way you've used
the brick. You've used it in a way that feels like Palo Alto. I don't know how to quantify that, but it feels
right. I've had an office downtown, California Avenue, and it really does fit that area. I'm very attracted
to the details, the reveal at the edge of the window bays, is really nicely done. It's a very deft hand
involved, and I really hope you are able to carry that through to the level of detail that I'm seeing in the
renderings. It's really beautiful and will be a handsome addition. Okay. All that said, my biggest concern
about this building has to do with the loading zone, or lack thereof. I don't know that that's a thing within
the architecture board's purview, ultimately. I'd like to bring it to my colleagues' attention, however, that
if a building this size in this area cannot find a way to accommodate a loading zone, which is mandated
by the code, I don't see what building would. I think we're opening a Pandora's Box-type situation where
every project is now going to use the same arguments they are for not being able to fit a loading zone.
We've seen over and over again that lack of thinking about these sort of transportation issues and
secondary issues to the functioning of the building just cause repeated headaches. In this case, you're
going to see delivery trucks, and there will be many, many UPS, FedEx, Uber-type things on the curb in
front of this building. There's a lot of people who will be working here, and there's just no
accommodation for that, aside from, as I read the staff report, there's a public loading zone on the curb
about 100 feet away. I just don't believe that that will be effectively used for this building. The trucks will
park in front, they will double park. And I understand that you can't get a 15-foot-tall space for a tractor
trailer to pull in here. That's not realistic. But I wonder if there's not a way to take that entry driveway,
clean it up, make it a bit wider. Maybe you can tweak the height of it a foot or so. It seems to be 11 feet
now. If you had about 12, you could fit UPS trucks and stuff. And then, with some signage, you might
have a way to at least get some people to pull in there. Yes, they are blocking traffic, but you're finding a
compromise that will make your building more livable. It will let us try to accommodate some of these
things we're looking for within our code. But really, I put it to my colleagues that I don't see how, if we
can go along with this exception to the loading zone here, if it can't be done, where will it be done. I
leave it at that. Thank you very much.
Chair Furth: David?
Board Member Hirsch: I'm in 100 percent agreement that this is a terrific addition to the whole California
street area, Cambridge street in particular. It's a beautiful building, and it's modest in a wonderful way
here. I would hope that a lot of other commercial buildings would look just like this. But I differ a little bit
with my colleague about the truck parking/loading issue here. On the size of this building, I just don't
think you have the room to do anything. And I would say that that's something that City Planning and
Transportation should get together on and make a loading time limit on the front of the building to allow
for those things to occur, either... Well, I would say before normal parking hours in the area, something
like that, to allow for some kind of a loading/unloading. I have a number of smaller items. I think the
bikes that are part of the building layout in that far corner downstairs are way too far and won't attract
bikers, and that your tenants in this building, that you could offer something on the wall of the back of
the commercial space, some kind of wall hanging for bicycles. I give it to you, a challenge to design
something that's more accessible to the bikers, to make it more easy for them to come to the building.
Then you can have other uses in those spaces back there that are the end of the building, as my
colleague suggested. That if you could take the backflow preventer down there. If it's not allowed to be
down there because it has to be on the first floor, that might be another hang-up in providing for that.
City of Palo Alto Page 46
But certainly, you could take some of the mechanicals and stick them in the basement space. That would
improve the café a lot at that end of the building. There's a change in elevation between, on the right
hand side of the building there as you face it, and there's no kind of recognition of that, either on the
street side -- How do you get back up? A question I could have asked before when you were responding
to questions, but I'm assuming, therefore, that there will be a way within the café or that area that's
going to be commercial, and use the outdoor space, that you can step back up to the street level. Or do
you step down into that plaza level? As I saw it, there's a step-down. You can answer the question after
I'm finished. I'm curious as to why there are so many entries. I gather it's probably you have to stay
flexible to allow for, maybe two tenants in each one of the spaces. But, what you haven't done is you
haven't changed your rhythm on the ground floor, which I appreciate is a very useful thing in the design
of this building. I'm okay with that idea, and assume that that is what you were thinking of. This is a,
although it's asymmetrical lighting at the entry, I think should be symmetrical on the face of the building,
so it points it out as a place of entry. I think you only have a light on one side. I would suggest you
incorporate one on the opposite side. The car gate and getting into the garage structure, the garage area
there, I'm curious as to how you do that. It's always kind of tricky because you have to come up over the
sidewalk and then down into the garage. A car pulling into that location, will they go up and then down?
And is the gate automatic, or how does that really work? Is it open all day long and then closes at some
hour? In which case it's difficult to plan on when someone is coming in or out. In particular, coming in if
they have to pull out of the line of traffic or something to get... And you wouldn't want them over the
sidewalk, so I think you should spend some time thinking about how that works with the gate there.
Either they come in part way and the gate is further down, or... I don't know. One way or the other,
figure that one out. I would like to suggest -- and I really forgot to say this in the previous project -- that
you have some operable windows in the office spaces upstairs. I think, you know, we have wonderful air
here in Palo Alto. Don’t lose the opportunity to open a window and get fresh air into those offices there.
It would be nice, maybe, if you allowed that deck on the right-hand side to be useful to everybody. It
would mean a little, maybe loss of card or area where you could access the deck for that whole floor. No
reason why these people can't meet each other on that deck. It seems like it's a nice feature and you'd
want to have some more public use by the tenants on that floor. I think that, you know, I'm a little
surprised that my colleague didn't talk about how you detail the upper steel structure coming out, or
upper lighter-weight structure coming out of the brick façade and that detail.
Vice Chair Baltay: These architects seem exceptionally capable.
Board Member Hirsch: I accept that. I absolutely accept that. I think that this is a beautiful... And that
segues into my final, which is it's a beautiful building. It's a simple building, it's a nice commercial
building. It has a rhythm that's really quite wonderful, and I'm looking forward to it.
Chair Furth: Thank you. Thank you to the applicant. Thank you for the clear presentation. Thank you to
the members of the public who came to speak to us. All right, you guys, you had your chance. My time.
First, about the things that I think are serious concerns but we have no real ability to address. That's the
loss of spaces suitable for small personal-service buildings. We sit up here and look at a very large
number of new commercial proposals, almost all involving tear-downs, and they almost always replace
smaller retail spaces, smaller office spaces, with big, large floor plates suitable for software
manufacturing, or associated enterprises. And the applicant here has responded to our request to do a
building that can at least be leased to smaller organizations and entities, and I don't know -- I'm only
partly joking. I mean, you begin to see as we strive to accommodate personal services businesses, which
require physical presence in the community, like the two that spoke this morning. You know, so, you end
up with coffee shops where you can get your hair cut. I mean, you get these hybrid businesses, but we
are not really able to address that concern, and it's probably best addressed to Planning and
Transportation and the City Council, because we are more narrowly focused in our review of this project.
But, thank you for coming to speak to us. The staff hears you, and they will filter your comments up.
Okay, the building itself. It's very attractive. I really appreciate the work the applicant has done to work
with his neighbors, whether they're immunologically vulnerable or aesthetically vulnerable, and I think
this is impressive, and I appreciate it, and it's successful, and it's a good-looking building. I have a couple
of questions. One is parking calculations, particularly involving assessment districts, are beyond my pay
City of Palo Alto Page 47
grade. I do not find it reasonable to have four sets of bathrooms on the ground floor. I think it makes
sense to have -- as you have them -- two sets, you know, one set of bathrooms on the ground floor
accessible to all those businesses, and calculate the parking accordingly. It is not reasonable to have
operating restrictions that make no sense and are counterintuitive in an effort to get to a particular
parking result. If you need to do a parking variance, do a parking variance, or deviation. But I have not
made these calculations. I don't know what your detailed standards are with respect to these, so I leave
it to you to check them in light of the public comments. But I also believe that it's important to have
interpretations of the plans that make sense as the building is likely to be used, and not some artificially-
constrained analysis that's driven by a particular result. I like the... I'm concerned also about the public
short-term bike parking. I could not remember the term "short term." That it needs to be at the front, it
needs to be visible, it needs to be accessible. I have spent a lot of time looking for bike parking in this
neighborhood while trying to track down an accountant who kept having to move in order to find a
tenancy, and ended up bicycling to the Baylands, because I'm a little behind on Jack Morton's address. I
think it's great to have them as street furniture if the City is willing to accept that. I do understand that's
not the same thing as providing on-site parking, but it would be good to have the City consider the
possibility of doing both. At several points... Am I confusing things over there?
Ms. Gerhardt: No, sorry. There are times where the short-term bicycle parking can go on the sidewalk, so
I think we're going to triple-check that.
Chair Furth: Yeah, I think that it can be very accessible and useful there. At several points in the staff
report and in the discussion of why this is an appropriate project in terms of pedestrians, it says that
there will be seating, but it's not a condition of approval. I think the seating that meets that condition
needs to be permanent, not the kind of chairs that get bundled up and taken in at night as part of a café
use. I think a building of this length in this neighborhood needs permanent bench seating with arms so
that you can stand up, even if you're a bit frail, that will be accessible at all times to the public, not just
as part of buying a cup of coffee. On the plants, I understand you have particular constraints here
because of the sensitivities of your neighbor. Alex, it seemed really short, I mean, I'm okay with
replanting heuchera every five years if that's what you need to do. Coral bells, basically. But we seem to
be pretty short of native plants or habitat plants, mostly because there are a lot of street trees. You're
okay with what they presented? First I thought "N" stood for "Native," then I realized it stood for "No."
Not native.
Board Member Lew: Yeah, I think I agree with the staff recommendation on this one. There are special
circumstances on this one.
Chair Furth: They are so constrained. Okay. I will defer to you and the staff on that one. Other than
wanting permanent bench seating and good-faith parking calculations, which we don't do, loading space
is 45 feet long? Is that right? What are the dimensions?
Mr. Sing: That sounds about right, the standard.
Chair Furth: And the height?
Mr. Sing: The what?
Chair Furth: The height? The minimum height for a loading space?
Mr. Sing: I'll have to check that, but it's...
Male?: [Off microphone and inaudible]
Chair Furth: Fifteen? Twelve?
Male?: [Off microphone and inaudible] Fifteen by 48 by 12, (inaudible).
City of Palo Alto Page 48
Chair Furth: That's, a lot of trucks aren't going to get accommodated by that anyway. Or are they all
under 12 feet, I just don't realize that?
Male?: [Off microphone] I think I got it wrong. It's 15 vertical and 12...
Chair Furth: I think so. Okay, 15 feet vertical, 12 feet by 45. I think Peter's point is well taken. Our
loading zone standards seem to date back to a more suburban time when the typical commercial
development was a building with a surface parking lot, higher ratio of asphalt to building. And this is a
big building for this area, and it doesn’t reasonably accommodate it. I'm satisfied by the analysis
presented by the applicant and the staff, to say that an on-site parking space radically changes the
building. I mean, basically it knocks it over from one side or the other. Which you could require if you
decide that a waiver is not appropriate. But it's a fiction to think that we're going to get any loading
zones out of this code. So, the question to staff is, if not, what's the proposal? We have surface parking
lots, we have curb, but we're going to have to manage our street sides differently if we're no longer
going to, if the redeveloped buildings are not longer going to have loading zones. I'm also in favor of
trying instead to have somewhat smaller spaces within the surface parking lot that's enclosed by this
building, that would accommodate some of the smaller vehicles that come in to do deliveries. I'm
bothered by that bowing-out section of the building that narrows the access into the parking lot. I think
that makes it unnecessarily difficult, both for the people who are bound to walk in and out that way, and
for somewhat larger vehicles that are likely to use that space, and who would like to use that space. And
I don't quite understand why it's there. With respect to the opening into the garage, I think the big
problem... I vastly prefer what you're doing now to what existed, but I think the challenge with these
essentially two-lane width garage entrances is to have them not look menacing, gaping, unattractive. And
I think it can be addressed with paint, and with light. In some cases we do it with plants, but that's when
they, you know, the first story is recessed. But I think this needs more work. LED lighting seems to give
opportunities for really good illumination so that you don't look down into a dark... I realize that you're
not looking down on this one, but you don't look back into a dark cavern. You can see all the way. And I
think with paint and light, and for all I know, design details, you can do that, but I think it needs to be
done, and should be done. Because one of the things that makes walking along a sidewalk less appealing
is this sense of this dark, unknown space adjacent to it. Those are my thoughts. Anything I'm concerned
about I think can be referred to a subcommittee, but I did not take notes on everybody's concerns,
except to note there were some concerns about lighting. Would somebody like to make a motion?
Board Member Lew: At the last... I just wanted to follow up on the discussion about the loading zone. I
think at the last meeting, I mentioned what San Francisco does. On a street similar to Cambridge, on the
first, the first two spaces on the block are yellow loading zones. There are two because that way a truck
can fit into them. And that's only at certain times -- in the morning, when they're doing deliveries. At
other periods of time when there really aren't very many deliveries, those spaces are just regular metered
spaces that the public can use. I think that that's a smart way of doing curb management, where you
don't really have... You don't have a lot of space. And you really don't want every... Does every building
need to have its own loading zone? No. Sharing it where possible, and using it when it's not needed, is,
to me, the smart way of doing it.
Chair Furth: Smart curbs for the smart buildings.
Board Member Lew: Yes. And then, I found the cut sheets, so, thank you for that. I found them in the
set, so I retract my statement about that.
Board Member Hirsch: I have one other comment.
Chair Furth: Yes, David?
Board Member Hirsch: Very minor, but you're using thinny-thin [phonetic] bricks on the outside here. Are
they individual bricks or panels, by the way?
City of Palo Alto Page 49
Mr. Castro: They're individual bricks.
Board Member Hirsch: Individual bricks, okay.
Chair Furth: Could you address your comments to the mic?
Mr. Castro: Sorry. They are individual bricks. They are actually laid into the equivalent of a stucco
construction, and then they are mortared. They're going to be hand-applied.
Board Member Hirsch: I would just suggest, very minor, but I like, of course, the corbeling around the
front, but couldn't you double that on the higher spaces when you come to the roof level? Just give it a
little more heft at the top of that building. Consider that.
Chair Furth: I'm sorry, what was the first...? They're what bricks? I didn't understand the first word you
used.
Mr. Castro: Face bricks. They are face bricks...
Chair Furth: Got it.
Mr. Castro: ...that are put onto a backing of stucco.
Chair Furth: I heard it visual, and it was going to...
Mr. Castro: Okay.
Chair Furth: Brick veneer.
Board Member Thompson: I think also, just really briefly... This is Board Member...
Chair Furth: Sorry, Osma, I'm having trouble hearing you.
Board Member Thompson: Oh. I just wanted to echo agreement on the loading curb idea. Also echo
agreement about the structural post that Board Member Baltay noted. I did see it, and it would be nice to
have that coordinated so it's not sticking out. I also echo Board Member Hirsch's note about operable
windows, allowing air in, and automatic roller shades. It is a south-facing façade, and while you have,
you know, nice recess on your windows, I think that would help greatly. And I'll also echo straightening
up the driveway, just relocating that backflow preventer. Yeah, those are the notes I took.
MOTION
Chair Furth: Would somebody like to make a motion?
Board Member Hirsch: Can I do the first one? Can it be my first?
Vice Chair Baltay: Go for it, David.
Chair Furth: Prepare for amendments.
Board Member Hirsch: I propose that the ARB approve this project.
Chair Furth: Recommend approval.
Board Member Hirsch: Recommend approval.
City of Palo Alto Page 50
Vice Chair Baltay: I'd like to add to that, if I may, a friendly amendment.
Board Member Lew: We need a second, second it first, then we can add to it.
Vice Chair Baltay: I second the motion.
Chair Furth: Any further discussion?
Vice Chair Baltay: I'd like to add to my second a few conditions of approval. I'd like to have the structural
posts on the California Avenue frontage to be aligned with the visual structural alignment of the building.
Secondly, I'd like to see the drive aisle be straightened out by removing the notch in the retail portion of
the building, and having the backflow valves located at the back side of the property someplace. And
then, I agree that we should request some sort of automatic window shade system on the top two floors
of the building, at the back. That's number three. What was...?
Board Member Thompson: Operable windows?
Vice Chair Baltay: No, you're going to have to make that one.
Board Member Thompson: Okay.
Vice Chair Baltay: Those are my additions.
Chair Furth: (inaudible)
Vice Chair Baltay: Oh, yes, and that the parking entrance lighting and paint colors... You want that
consent calendar, or just have it reviewed?
Chair Furth: (inaudible)
Vice Chair Baltay: Be sent back to subcommittee for final approval. Is that necessary?
Chair Furth: Or just staff. Staff's fine with me. Staff, does that concept make sense to you? Staff is
indicating they feel confident they could get the desired result.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, so, the paint colors and lighting at the automobile entrance to the parking be
reviewed by staff, to meet Chair Furth's comments.
Board Member Hirsch: What about (inaudible) cellar?
Vice Chair Baltay: There's no cellar, David.
Board Member Hirsch: No?
Vice Chair Baltay: No, there's no cellar.
Chair Furth: Surface area.
Board Member Lew: Benches.
Chair Furth: Benches.
Vice Chair Baltay: And then, that permanent benches with arms be proposed along...
Chair Furth: Provided.
City of Palo Alto Page 51
Vice Chair Baltay: Provided on the sidewalk.
Chair Furth: Or on the California Avenue frontage.
Vice Chair Baltay: On the California Avenue frontage.
Chair Furth: Sorry, Cambridge.
Vice Chair Baltay: Cambridge. I keep saying California. It's Cambridge Avenue frontage.
Chair Furth: You didn't say Oxford.
Vice Chair Baltay: And lastly, that operable windows be investigated by the applicant if...
Chair Furth: And used if feasible?
Vice Chair Baltay: And used if feasible. You okay with that?
Board Member Thompson: Sure. Yeah, that's fine.
Vice Chair Baltay: Used if feasible.
Mr. Sing: One clarification. Sorry. For the backflow preventers, on page 12 and 13 of the plan set, there's
an Option 2 that's indicated. It's on the opposite side of the building. Would that be acceptable.
Vice Chair Baltay: No. I'm afraid the backflow valves really need to be not next to the driveway or not in
the café. We're talking about some place at the back side of the building.
Ms. Gerhardt: I just... I don't know that that is 100 percent possible. We need to speak with Utilities and
Fire to see where those can be located.
Vice Chair Baltay: Then I would, what I would say is, to that restriction, if it's not possible, then it should
come back to a subcommittee for approval.
Chair Furth: Alex, (inaudible).
Board Member Lew: Yes. I had a comment about the findings.
Chair Furth: Okay, well, let's see if David accepts those friendly amendments.
Board Member Hirsch: I accept.
Chair Furth: All right, so, we have a motion and a second, and a group of friendly amendments accepted.
Discussion? Alex, you had a comment about the findings as presented in the staff report?
Board Member Lew: I previously mentioned that to staff.
Chair Furth: Well, if we're going to make a change, we should make a change. What's the comment?
Board Member Lew: Under Finding #2, I would add that there is a new setback along the rear, and
planting, where there is currently a zero setback to a blank concrete wall.
Chair Furth: Thereby enhancing living conditions and providing a more harmonious transition? Thank you.
Anything else before we vote. Okay. Motion by Board Member Hirsch, second by Vice Chair Baltay, as
previously stated. All those in favor say aye. All those opposed? Hearing none, it passes unanimously.
City of Palo Alto Page 52
MOTION PASSES 5-0.
Chair Furth: Thank you very much to you, the applicant, to the staff, and to the public speakers who
came to address this, as well. This now goes to the Director of Planning and Community Environment to
make a decision. Thanks. Just as a reminder, we have no study session today. We are not going to
approve minutes because they are not ready. I'm going to recuse myself and not participate in public
hearing item number 4, Crown Castle/Verizon Cluster 3, Downtown North, because I live in Downtown
North. I will turn it over to Vice Chair Baltay. You want a five-minute break?
[The Board took a short break.]
[Chair Furth recused herself and left the room]
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, back in session. Chair Furth has excused herself. I'll be chairing the last item
here.
4. PUBLIC HEARING / QUASI-JUDICIAL. Crown Castle/Verizon Cluster 3, Downtown
North Multiple Addresses [17PLN-00450 File Uses 250 Hamilton Address]: Request by
Sure Site (on behalf of Crown Castle to Lease to Verizon) for Six Small Cell Node Tier
3 Wireless Communication Facility Permits Poles in the Public Right of Way on Six (6)
Wood Utility Poles. Environmental Assessment: Exempt From the Provisions of the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in Accordance With Guideline Section
15303. Zoning of Node Locations is Public Facilities, Adjacent to These Zones: RM-30
(205 Everett/251 Emerson, 243 Hawthorne and 258 Waverley); RM-D (NP) 482
Everett and 301 Bryant; RM-15 (201 High). For further background information,
please refer to the City’s website under the project file number 17PLN-00450). For
More Information Contact the Project Planner Rebecca Atkinson at
Rebecca.atkinson@CityofPaloAlto.org.
Vice Chair Baltay: It's item number 4, a quasi-judicial application by Crown Castle/Verizon Cluster 3,
Downtown North, multiple areas. A request by Sure Site on behalf of Crown Castle to least to Verizon for
six small cell node Tier 3 wireless communication facility permits, poles in the right-of-way on six wood
utility poles. Staff report, please.
Amy French, Chief Planning Official: Yes. Good morning, or is it good afternoon? Chief Planning Official
Amy French. We're back today with Crown Castle Cluster 3, six wood pole small cell wireless
communication nodes in Downtown North. This project is to expand 4G service with pole top antennas
and equipment mounted to the sides of the existing poles. Verizon, the company that would lease the
equipment from Crown Castle, seeks additional capacity and increased signal strength. Before we get into
project specifics, I would like to note we forwarded public correspondence to the ARB yesterday by email.
Rebecca just passed out additional public correspondence to ARB members at places. They're on the back
table, as well. The City is tasked with making decisions on Tier 3 wireless node projects within a
restricted timeline known as a shot clock, where a decision is due in short order. We are faced with a
recent FCC order that will require a 60-day turnaround on these types of projects going forward. Our
attorney, staff Albert Yang, is here with us today, and he can answer questions about the FCC legislation,
and can provide a quick summary regarding the upcoming ordinance revisions. And then, I will resume
the presentation on this specific project.
Albert Yang, City Attorney: Thanks, Amy. Albert Yang, Deputy City Attorney. Staff is currently working on
an ordinance that responds to a recent FCC order. That order is being litigated by a number of
municipalities, but the courts recently denied a request for the order to be stayed, so it is in effect now.
It's likely to take some time before that litigation is resolved. Part of the big-picture vision in terms of
bringing this ordinance is for the City to work with the carriers and try to develop a menu of design
options that we can then use to avoid having all these case-by-case projects come to the Board. I'm sure
we will be providing updates on that as it progresses.
City of Palo Alto Page 53
Ms. French: Resuming now. All six small cell wireless communication nodes are next to residential
structures in the Cluster 3 proposal. Here are the node numbers, pole numbers, and addresses on the
screen, abutting the red way [phonetic] where the poles are located. Next. After the staff and applicant
presentations, the ARB will take public testimony if there is anyone here from the public, and will be able
to then consider the proposed approval of the six nodes. Packet pages 263 to 264 provide bulleted
considerations for the ARB's discussion. Please note the City municipal code provides 11 wireless
communication facility permit development standards, and a recommendation from the ARB is to be
based on the six architectural review approval findings. In addition, the Planning and Community
Environment Director must be able to make the two conditional use permit approval findings as well
before approving the project. And then, staff is tasked with preparing conditions of approval to go along
with the ARB recommendation and the Director's decision. On the screen are two recently-submitted
visual simulations of Crown's equipment. The one on the left is the bare equipment painted, without a
shroud. On the right is a shroud. In other words, a piece of metal that goes around the equipment, and
there is space between the metal and the equipment. Staff hasn't received plans that correspond with the
shroud. Now on the screen are six questions that staff has regarding the recent visual sim. We note the
Planning Director will not be able to act on design until staff can perform a code compliance review of the
equipment orientation, and to ensure safety. Now, we have proposed amenity trees on three nodes, and
possibly one more, depending on feasibility. We note these tree opportunities on packet pages 255 to
258. We have orientation concerns for this equipment noted on packet pages 263 to 264. The findings of
the City's consultant, CTC, are up on the screen. We can come back to those if you would like, later.
Now, the existing wood pole for Node 20 is on the screen, without the proposed antenna and equipment.
Just as-is today. The applicant will actually be showing the photo sims of each of the nodes. Staff
believes a better screen tree is possible at this site to help with the screening. Then, now, Node 21m1,
which is also another place where we imagine a street tree could be helpful. Next, we have Node 22m2.
We have, yeah, another street is a possibility here, so, improving the tree coverage and screening. Then,
Node 23 would be removing that transfer pole, the extra pole there. That would be a condition of
approval. It's not needed. And Node 24, we would also condition to remove the transfer pole. We also
think the holly oak that is there is rather small. It could be replaced with a more robust tree. Node 32.
There isn't any room for a new tree because of the existing utility boxes there in the planting strip. Now,
these drawings next up are images from the CTC consultant report that showed pole-top mounting and
side mounting of equipment. The Board had previously recommended that all facilities be vaulted, but
this has not been feasible in the past, and the CTC report does not include that vaulting has become any
easier in the past year. As a result, if the Board is unable to make findings to recommend the proposed
design, staff seeks Board input on the pole top alternative. The applicant and staff kind of disagree on
whether the pole top design is a feasible alternative. We have our final slide. This provides the next steps
and staff contact information. We'll let the applicant make their presentation, unless the Board has
questions of staff.
Vice Chair Baltay: Thank you, Amy. Before that, I'd like to make sure, if there are any disclosures to be
made. I will disclose that I visited the site several times over the past few weeks. Anybody else?
Board Member Lew: I visited the site yesterday.
Board Member Hirsch: Yes, I visited the site partially. Not all of it, but partially.
Board Member Thompson: I haven't had a chance to go last week.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, thank you. Then we have a staff, an applicant presentation. You have 10
minutes. Please spell your name for us.
Rochelle Swanson, Sure Site Consulting: [spells name]. I'm the government relations consultant for
Crown Castle. Thank you again for having us, and good afternoon. I do want to show, as before, I've
brought the team so that you can ask direct questions of the subject matter experts. We have Ernesto
Figarolo, [phonetic], who is our RF engineer. We have Todd Threw, who is our A&E designer, who will be
speaking, I imagine, quite a bit about orientation, what the limitations can be with GO 95. We also have
City of Palo Alto Page 54
the construction manager, Dick Stoddard, and our PM is VJ Ridavari [phonetic]. Our manager of
government affairs is Sharon James [phonetic], and our legal counsel, Michael Shonafelt. As staff had
noted we did provide some updated sims. We took advantage of the fact that the item was continued
because the last time was so late in December, and I know that those previous sims were a little dark
and hard to read. I apologize that it took kind of up to the last minute to actually get them all turned
around, but I'm hoping that it will actually make it easier to be able to render a decision today. I do want
to just remind everybody that Crown Castle is a C-lec [phonetic], which means that we qualify to be a
public utility, and that, therefore, have special status in the public right-of-way. I'm a little bit different
from a carrier, so while it is true that the intended tenant is Verizon Wireless, Crown is a C-lec and a
separate entity. I also did want to note that I reviewed the packet of the community comments and the
preponderance of them was really to other projects and not this one here in particular. And, some
concern over the new FCC order, which is understandable. I know most cities and counties are very
curious to see what's going to happen with that, as that's been moved back into the 9th Circuit. The
reason, as before, same with the other clusters, is this is a coverage and capacity issue. As more and
more people are using their phones for data, voice, it requires, of course, more facilities. And so, while
it's true somebody may see four bars on their phone, it doesn't mean that they actually will be able to
hold and carry a call, or especially download data. What we're really seeing now are more capacity than
what used to be coverage. I won't belabor too much the fact that everybody has a phone. And I
apologize... I'm sorry. I thought staff was moving this along. I forgot. As mentioned before, we do have
updated sims. What I've done is I've put each one up here, so that with their specific questions, both
Todd and Dick can come up and answer specific questions. There are two options. The first one is having
the radio equipment on its own, painted, as Amy has said. The other one is to do a shroud because I
know that that has also been raised as a preferred design. I know sometimes in other jurisdictions, when
comparing the two, they actually see that the equipment just painted is a little bit smaller footprint. I
wanted to make sure all of you had the opportunity to see them side by side. On this little slide here, it
was handed out to you as the GO 95, which is General Order 95, which prescribes safety and distances
that are required when mounting equipment on utility poles. And it doesn't just apply to wireless. This
applies to anybody doing that. This close-up here is reflective of the simulations that are within your
packet, within the drawings, where it does show the connectivity there between the shroud and the top
of the pole. Under GO 95, that's required to be visible for inspection. I will let Todd speak to that a little
bit more. And then, following there are all six nodes and the equipment, as you can see, like I said, either
outside with it being painted, or with there being a shroud. And I know there is some concern from staff
on orientation, and as noted in the handout that I know Rebecca gave you on GO 95, you can see the
limitations of where those are located. I certainly understand the need for aesthetic impacts. There are
safety requirements that dictate where the equipment can face on certain poles. And then, I will just
quickly hit this. Really, what we're looking for is feedback from you as to the preference on the
equipment being located within a shroud or without the shroud. I will let Todd go ahead and come up
and quickly talk about GO 95 and what the limitations are for some of the equipment orientation, as well
the covering of the shrouds. While it does show the photo sims it can come down and cover that
equipment, that's not compliant necessarily with the state law, as well as the general order from the
CPUC. Todd, if you want to come up.
Todd Threw, Costal Communications: Good afternoon, Board members. I kind of wanted to say "this
morning" as well, but that was more of a preference, you could say.
Vice Chair Baltay: If you could state and spell your name.
Mr. Threw: Absolutely. This is Todd Threw [spells name], from Coastal Communications. We are the
design firm for Crown Castle on this project. As Rochelle was stating, the orientation of the equipment on
the pole, there are different aspects that go into that. One is order GO 95, that states... It basically
controls climbing space for access to the pole for anyone working on the pole. It needs to allow
quadrants that are open. We also take into consideration safety factors. Not having the equipment out
over the street, which would put anyone on, working on the pole to be in an unsafe work environment
with vehicles coming down. We try as much as possible to not have them facing the homes as well, so,
instead, putting them away from traffic where somebody would be working on the project. I believe on
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each one of these -- are we scrolling through? Scrolling through -- on this instance where... Is this 20
right here? This is 20. We have called for the equipment to be on this position here, basically over this
bush. Oncoming traffic would then not be an issue with safety for the, anybody working on the pole,
away from traffic, out on the street, and away from the home, not facing directly towards the residence.
As you can see, as Rochelle was pointing out, the two different types of equipment configurations,
whether completely shrouded, bulkier box, but all enclosed, or without and all painted. This site, as well,
we're able to put the equipment, again, basically over the shrub area on the side of the pole. Again,
same configuration as 20. This is site 21, where it is away from the oncoming traffic to provide safety.
Female??: (inaudible)
Mr. Threw: Absolutely. As Rochelle was stating, with the pole shroud, where in the designs that you see
in your design packet, we left a gap that shows the mounting bracket to the pole. That's for the visual
inspection that the state requires, the California Public Utility Commission requires for visual inspections
on an annual basis, to be able to, to make sure that everything is safely adhered to. By completely
covering up that bracket, as was put into the sims basically as a request of staff members here at the
City, to be able to give that representation, but what that does do is it prevents that visual inspection,
which is a safety factor and would prove to be a liability. The shroud itself is 72 inches long. It's six foot
tall by 24.5, 24 1/2 inches wide, and it is, proves to be a... All equipment can be enclosed in it, but at the
same time, it is a bulkier situation. You know, the equipment without the shroud is an eight-foot-long
configuration to be able to maintain the clearances as proposed. It is a longer overall design, but it is
more, from a visual standpoint, a cleaner look. On this site here, again, we are proposing to place it away
from traffic. It would be facing toward down the street, away from traffic, and again, not over the street,
and adhering to the clearances for GO 95 for climbing space. As Rochelle pointed out, this pole, the
transfer pole, I think, that was stated by Amy, is one where when the City replaced the existing pole,
they did not have an opportunity to remove the old pole. I believe that probably the phone company has
not done their transfer yet. That would come out; the equipment would be on the new pole. In this
instance, this is one where we would be facing on this side of the pole, towards oncoming traffic,
because of the restrictions on how the cables are all attached to it, the phone cables, the risers brackets.
We are not able to put it on any of the other quadrants that we have in the previous sites. Again, on this
site, it would be the same instance where the City has a pole that they would be removing. We would be
placing it on a quadrant that would be on the side.
Vice Chair Baltay: If you could take 30 seconds to finish up, please, I'd appreciate it.
Mr. Threw: Absolutely. Pole number... The last site is the one site where we do have it facing towards the
home because of the risers in question that are coming down the pole, because of the attachments on
the pole, that there is no other quadrant where we could attach.
Vice Chair Baltay: Finished?
Mr. Threw: Thank you, Board members. Yes.
Vice Chair Baltay: Thank you very much. At this point, I'd like to open the meeting to any public
comments or testimony. Do we have any speakers? Seeing no speakers, we'll close the meeting for public
comments and testimony and bring it back to the Board. Do we have any questions for staff or the
applicant? Osma.
Board Member Thompson: You were mentioning that there was something that had to be visible for
safety. Is that depicted in these drawings, this thing that would have to be visible? Or is that something
that we have to imagine would be visible?
Mr. Threw: If you look at the site that's up on the board right now, we show the bracket as it comes
down to the pole.
City of Palo Alto Page 56
Ms. Swanson: And it's also in every site in your plan set drawings. The photo sims that were actually
included in the plan set itself shows that, that bracket as it reflects the design.
Board Member Thompson: Okay, so, it would be the shroud, and then there would be a band that's kind
of white and black?
Mr. Threw: Right. It can be painted to match the pole. It can be painted the color that you want. But if
you see the bracket that comes down from the shroud, that's actually the attachment to the pole itself.
That's what needs to be visible for a visual inspection from the ground level.
Board Member Thompson: Okay. All right. That was my question. Thanks.
Vice Chair Baltay: David.
Board Member Hirsch: Yes. I have a question for staff. Has the CTC [Columbia Telecommunications
Corporation] report been passed on to the consultants here? The applicant?
Rebecca Atkinson, Planner: Yes, it has.
Board Member Hirsch: It has? In December, or when was that done? We received it in December.
Ms. Atkinson: All at the same time.
Board Member Hirsch: Same time as we received it.
Ms. Atkinson: Yeah, yeah. Everybody has received it.
Board Member Hirsch: You are aware of what the planning consultant submitted to your...?
Ms. Swanson: You're referring to the CTC report?
Board Member Hirsch: Yeah.
Ms. Swanson: Correct, where they were looking at size, and that if it were smaller, it would require more
sites...
Board Member Hirsch: okay.
Ms. Swanson: ...to... That's the part you were addressing, correct?
Board Member Hirsch: Uh-huh. Okay.
Ms. Swanson: Thank you, yeah, we did receive it.
Board Member Hirsch: Have we started board discussion, or no?
Vice Chair Baltay: Alex, any questions?
Board Member Lew: I have a question. I think this may be for staff. I think on previous wireless
applications, I think staff has mentioned that you don't like equipment hanging over the sidewalks. In this
particular one, like Node 32, it does. I was wondering, where does that concern come from?
Ms. Atkinson: The concern regarding sidewalk...?
City of Palo Alto Page 57
Board Member Lew: Of having equipment overhanging the sidewalk. Is that really a visual concern of the
City's, or is...? I'm just trying to figure out where, what is the root of that previous comment.
Ms. Atkinson: Generally, it comes from a couple different places, including Comprehensive Plan policies
to, you know, enhance the site. Also, in regard to street scape design coherency, and so forth. In some
instances, bicycles are allowed to ride on sidewalks, and in general, narrow sidewalks. It leads to a more
compressed and enclosed environment.
Board Member Lew: Thank you.
Vice Chair Baltay: I also would like to clarify a couple of things with staff, I guess. We have quite a few
pieces of information that have been and are being given to us. I want to understand quite clearly what
the application actually is. We have a packet of design materials that was provided a few weeks ago. It's
the formal submission. And then, there are a number of photo simulations that seem to go with that. Are
they same design, just different renderings of it? Or are there changes to the design in the photo
simulations? And if so, how are we supposed to evaluate that?
Ms. Atkinson: The presentation, the project plans, and the project description, and all of those things that
were sent with your packets for this meeting were also sent for your original December 6th meeting. All
of that is the same. On January 8th, staff received updated visual simulations as described by the
applicant team in their presentation. Correct. There was a cover memo saying that they analysis of these
visual simulations is not included in the staff report, and that we would have remarks subsequent to that.
We have received a question from ARB members, in which case we provided a staff response, which is in
the correspondence before you, where we're acknowledging that staff found inconsistencies, and so did
the applicant. The applicant provided additional updated visual sims, further updated visual sims on a
couple of the nodes. And I think that the overall... I guess the point that staff was receiving from these
visual simulations was that the applicant was showing that there was a possibility of having equipment
shroud. It wasn't demonstrating what orientation it would be on any one particular, you know, but just
the, the simple takeaway was just that the equipment could be shrouded. That was the basic takeaway.
There wasn't any accompanying plan set, nor could we do any kind of co-compliance on the visual sims.
Vice Chair Baltay: Are we then fair to assume that what we're reviewing here is not entirely defined? It's
not clear whether, at least in the application, it's shrouded or not, or what orientation on the pole these,
the equipment is amounted. Is that...? I'm just trying to understand clearly so we know what we're
voting on.
Ms. Atkinson: It's staff's understanding that the action or recommendation today would be on the project
plans and project description as sent, as you saw on December 6th, as well as, you know, again, in your
packet for this meeting. The project plans are, you know, reviewable, and staff provided the, you know,
the topics of draft conditions, including in regard to equipment orientation, horizontal and vertical
clearances for safety, and other aesthetics, and amenity trees, and so forth. So, the basis of a
recommendation would be upon the orientations and so forth, and the project plans.
Vice Chair Baltay: Thank you. And then, for the applicant, please. There have been a number of
suggestions made throughout the community that the equipment could either be mounted in vaults
underground, or be mounted on top of the pole, concealed in the same shroud that the antenna is
concealed in. Can you address whether those are feasible? Because I notice that you do not put those in
any of your applications.
Ms. Swanson: I'm actually going to let my designer and construction person (inaudible) something you
guys want to be able to weigh in on, on the size for feasibility. What we proposed is what we feel is
feasible.
Michael Shonafelt, Attorney, Crown Castle: Good afternoon, members of the Board. Michael Shonafelt.
I'm legal counsel for Crown Castle. And it's more of a technical question you ask, but it might help to
City of Palo Alto Page 58
have a bit of legal backdrop on this as well. Yeah, those two avenues are foreclosed under, as infeasible
vaulting for a myriad of reasons that Todd can probably explain from the technical perspective. Also, with
respect to the pole-mounted radios at the top, those are, by necessity, a smaller radio. I think it's an
Ericsson 2203, if I am correct. The smaller radio does not allow for the same reach of the RF signal, and
it also requires a dropping of a band of service. Really, what happens, roughly speaking, is you're
reducing your RF coverage by almost half. We've been taking the position we did with the Director's
decision on Cluster 2, that the requirement of those radios, yes, it produces a smaller form factor, but it
also has a commensurate reduction in our ability to achieve the RF signals. It kind of amounts to a
prohibition of service, and that is a term of art in the law, under the Telecom Act of 1996, that local
regulations cannot result in a prohibition of service. But we consider that to be a prohibition. Roughly,
when you reduce the size of the radios by that size, you're also requiring almost double the amount of
nodes to achieve the same footprint. You're actually, ultimately, having a proliferation of vertical
elements and nodes in cities when this happens. We are looking at the pole-mounted equipment as the
viable option, and that's sort of the legal backdrop. It's kind of a technical and legal question.
Vice Chair Baltay: I hope you can appreciate, that was a technical question, not a legal one. I'm asking if
it's feasible to put vaults in the ground, or if it's feasible to put radios on top of the poles.
Mr. Shonafelt: We can speak to that [crosstalk] ...
Vice Chair Baltay: The answer I'm hearing you tell me is that the radios on top of the poles would have
less range...
Mr. Shonafelt: Right.
Vice Chair Baltay: ...therefore, you would need more of them.
Mr. Shonafelt: Correct.
Vice Chair Baltay: And regarding the vaults?
Mr. Shonafelt: Todd can speak to some of the vault issues, But... Yeah, go ahead.
Mr. Threw: Absolutely. The issue with vaulting the equipment would be the existing utilities would be
underground, whether it be water, water laterals, sewer, sewer laterals, tree, tree roots -- Everything
that would be impacted by that, for the excavation needed to place the vault for the equipment that
would be planned.
Vice Chair Baltay: And if I could ask, how many times have you explored vaulting this type of equipment,
either here or in other communities? Has it been done before?
Mr. Threw: Explored before, yes.
Vice Chair Baltay: Has it been installed before by your company?
Mr. Threw: By Crown Castle? There have been some, yes.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay. Well, thank you. That's my question for you. I'd like to bring it back to the
Board, then. To my colleagues on the Board, I'd like to try to focus our discussion. It seems to me that
the fact that we have antennas mounted on top of the poles concealed by a shroud is something that we
can agree on. It seems to me that the location of these poles is something that we don't have a whole lot
to discuss. Rather, the issue, I believe, is regarding the pole-mounted equipment, whether it's concealed
by a shroud or not, whether it's painted, how it's oriented, or even whether we want pole-mounted
equipment. If I can get consensus that that is the question, I'd like to discuss that question. Osma, what
do you think?
City of Palo Alto Page 59
Board Member Thompson: I was going to say, I think the antenna also is up for question, as well, at
least on my end, given that we've seen smaller options, and also given that what is visual here versus
what we have in our packet is not one and one. Even if what we're looking at on the screen is painted, it
won't look like what's in these visual simulations. Or at least I’m not convinced that's the case.
Vice Chair Baltay: I'm just trying to get us focused on what I think the real issue is, and it seems to me
that all of these applications have an antenna mounted on top of the pole. I just want to see if we're all
on board with that basic concept. Alex, do you have any sense about that? Just to focus on that first.
Board Member Lew: I think I'm with you here on this one. I think we've gone through the antenna a lot
on the, like, on the Vinculum one. I think staff gave us three different options, as I recall, on how the
pole top antenna, you know, the options for that. I don't know, I think we've gone through that before,
so I'm comfortable with where it is.
Vice Chair Baltay: David, what's your take on it?
Board Member Hirsch: Well, as I mentioned before, I went back to review the CTC comments that they
made considering a micro cell system, versus the one that's being proposed, which would have a much,
much smaller antenna and extremely smaller other pole-mounted equipment. I asked staff if this, if this
consultant -- or actually applicant -- had reviewed that, and I'm sort of understanding that the legal
response was just made on that system. I think it... Let me just answer your question. I think, therefore,
it is important for us to review that possibility, as well.
Vice Chair Baltay: But, to be clear, that's still... Equipment or antennas mounted on top of the pole.
Board Member Hirsch: Yes, but it's a different size...
Vice Chair Baltay: Different size. Very well.
Board Member Hirsch: [crosstalk]
Vice Chair Baltay: And then, does anybody have questions or concerns regarding the actual poles that
have been selected? There are six poles proposed throughout the community. Is there any dispute about
the location or selection of those exact poles?
Board Member Hirsch: Again, I have some questions because they don't have, as was sort of advertised
by the company, they don't have tree, locations where they are really shaded by trees, or obscured by
trees. Some of them are quite open.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay.
Board Member Lew: Peter, to answer your question, I do have concerns about Node 32, which is the one
on High Street. That's just because the radios would be overhanging the sidewalk.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, so, as I see it, the issue is one of pole-mounted equipment, primarily. Even,
Alex, your comment here, the reason you're concerned about the location is because of the pole-
mounted equipment. I'd like to put it out there front in center for myself that I don't think we should
allow pole-mounted equipment. I don't think we can make Architectural Review Finding 2e. regarding "to
enhance the general environment of the community." I want to throw that out there to my board
members, and then we'll start a discussion on whether you buy that, or whether you think we should try
to find changes that make pole-mounted equipment work. Osma, why don't you start?
Board Member Thompson: With that on its own, I think the pole-mounted equipment as we've seen it,
I'm with you on that. The option that we saw with staff where it's connected to the antenna, where the
equipment is mounted on the pole but it's in the shroud of the antenna, I wouldn't be opposed to that
City of Palo Alto Page 60
necessarily because it seems to have a bit more of a cohesive look. But the pole-mounted equipment that
we've seen so far, the items that stick out that are sort of in the middle of the pole, I agree that it does
not meet Finding 2e.
Vice Chair Baltay: Alex?
Board Member Lew: I actually, I kind of disagree. I think that there are, some of the locations are better
than others. But, I think that there are places that have enough screening where pole-mounted
equipment is feasible. I would just say, as an example is the 22m2, which is the one on Bryant Court
facing the park. There's existing pittosporum and existing magnolia trees, and those are both evergreen
plants. I think that those help obscure the equipment. There are other locations, however, where they
are really minimal, there's minimal landscaping, or the trees are deciduous and the equipment is much
more visible. I would say that, yeah, the 22m2 that has the evergreen trees. And also... Which is the one
with the oak tree? Is that 24?
Vice Chair Baltay: Let’s try to be [crosstalk].
Board Member Lew: Hawthorne? There's one on Hawthorne that has an evergreen tree as well.
Vice Chair Baltay: Alex, I'm hearing you say that...
Board Member Lew: Here, it's 23. 22m2 is the one on Bryant Court, or Bryant Lane, and there's a
magnolia. Twenty-23 on Hawthorne, and there's a big oak tree. I'm comfortable with those two. The
other ones, I have some reservations about, but it seems to me the, like, the worst one, the one that has
no screening, is 20. And 21m1. There's a small deciduous tree, so it's fairly exposed.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay. David?
Board Member Hirsch: The reason I referred to the CTC recommendations for us to consider, or for the
City to consider, is that the antenna is reduced in size significantly. Some parts of the transmittal
machinery can be located in the upper portion of the pole. And I would probably agree with this
consultant or this applicant that it will be very difficult because of the limitation of the run of the
connectors to have successful use of any vaults in the street. I think one way or another, very few of the
poles will be able to use the vaults for locating their equipment. This was one of the major concerns of a
lot of the letters that we received about the system, is that they said put it in the street, and I think that's
just going to be impractical. If you consider all of the recommendations of the CTC report, you get
reduced RF emissions from this site; higher data throughput capability; greater compatibility with 5G
architecture deployment strategies. With those improvements, I don't know why... And especially
because the actual transmitters on the poles will be significantly reduced. I think that if you showed this
committee that kind of a system, you would probably not even get any objection to where the location of
those transmitters were on the pole. They are so reduced in size. It is the transmitters, in fact, either in a
shroud or not in a shroud, that the location where they are, that's really the major concern here in the
city. You can eliminate the issue of vaults and just understand the aesthetics -- which is what we deal
with here -- will be so radically improved if you changed your system. Now, okay, it means you have to
add additional locations with a smaller portion of these elements. I'd like to know why that's not
reasonable.
Vice Chair Baltay: David, I'm trying to keep us focused, not on telling them what to do, but rather...
Board Member Hirsch: Okay.
Vice Chair Baltay: ... We have an application in front of us which has pole-mounted equipment 10, 15
feet above the poles at six locations. How do you feel about that equipment as presented?
City of Palo Alto Page 61
Board Member Hirsch: As presented, I... As presented, I don't accept that. And the last meeting, the
same was true. At eight feet above ground level, they are there because you have interference at other
areas, I gather. You can't put it anywhere else. You tell us that there's a maintenance issue here, and I
don't really accept that. Usually you can locate them almost anywhere and go up in a lift and that
becomes your way of repairing them, so they could be higher. Except they can't be higher now because
you'll have interference with other lines on the pole, or there's no dimension that will allow for them to be
moved up. I think the technology is there for doing a better job on this city, to locate more of them
throughout neighborhoods where they will be less seen.
Vice Chair Baltay: Thank you, David. What I’m hearing is that at least three members of the Board are
not in favor of pole-mounted equipment due to Finding 2e. Alex, is there any way to get you on board
with us?
Board Member Lew: Based on my understanding from previous cell phone projects. I would say no. My
understanding, we're not supposed to be changing the technology that they've selected, so if we have
the CTC report, that's fine, the City can ask for it. But I'm not going to make any recommendations on
that.
Vice Chair Baltay: I don't think we're trying to recommend how to do what they want to do. I just want to
make a clear statement about the pole-mounted equipment, which is what's in front of us in this
package.
Board Member Lew: Yes.
Vice Chair Baltay: And what I've heard you say is in four cases out of six, you also have concerns about
it, but in two of them, you don't.
Board Member Lew: Yes. I think my, my split with the rest of the Board is that you guys have said no
pole-mounted equipment anywhere, and that's not my position. My position is it can work in locations
where there's screening. It's just a difference that I have on this. And I think the Council has been clear
as well on their position on this.
Vice Chair Baltay: I'd like to ask the rest of the Board, then. Do we want to concur with Alex, in the sense
that under conditions -- for example, with good landscape screening -- pole-mounted equipment should
be considered? Or should we be categorical about it, that it's not? I'm trying to get us to speak with a
voice, to come back to the staff with a clear recommendation, and this is sort of what the issue is coming
down to. Osma, what do you think about Alex's take on it?
Board Member Thompson: I think I might just disagree, in the sense that if there is a better design out
there that is better suited for this application, regardless of if there is screening or not, I would be in
favor of a better design, rather than potentially a clunkier design that had screening.
Vice Chair Baltay: David?
Board Member Hirsch: No, I'm pretty firm. I think there's legal issues here, too, so, I would really like to
know if there's time on the shot clock to ask the additional proposal. When is the shot...? You know, this
is separate from what you're asking me. What is the legal status of this project?
Mr. Yang: The City has a shot clock that expires in early March. We can always seek additional time, but
the applicant must agree to that. I guess I'd like to also just address one comment that Board Member
Lew made, which was about whether or not the City or this Board should be dictating equipment. That's
not what we are looking to do here, but it is certainly within the Board's purview to comment on design
and size, which I think many of the comments have been directed at.
City of Palo Alto Page 62
Board Member Hirsch: Well, now, as I say, I'm pretty firm about it. I don't think that... I mean, I've seen
this kind of equipment in other neighborhoods as well. I don't find it acceptable on any... Even though I
know the applicant here has tried hard to find good locations or workable locations, it's not good enough.
The equipment is simply not attractive on street poles. The street poles, which are quite high in Palo Alto,
are already an eyesore. Most upscale communities put them underground. I'm not saying that we should
have that all over. It's unfortunate the City can't put, can't relocate everything underground there, all of
the electrical services. But it's not going to happen, so I think it's up to the applicant here to find a better
solution. And I think they might be out there, technically they're out there, and if it required us using
more poles where there is less material on it, then it's something we should be considering.
MOTION
Vice Chair Baltay: So, then, to my colleagues. We're left with the choice of just recommending denial, or
trying to recommend approval with a condition that does not allow pole-mounted equipment. At the last
meeting, we tried to figure those, that verbiage out and weren't successful. Does anybody have any ideas
how we could recommend approval but still require that, with the condition that the equipment not be
pole-mounted? Hearing that nobody has an idea, I recommend that we... I move that we recommend
denial of this project as presented.
Board Member Thompson: I'll second.
Board Member Hirsch: I'll second. Oh.
Board Member Thompson: Oh. Beat you to it, David.
Vice Chair Baltay: I'd like to address that motion, then, since I just made it. I think there are ways that
this could be achieved with the equipment mounted elsewhere than on the pole, but we don't know
enough of how to put that out there, and we don't want to be in the position of telling you what to do.
The Board is concluding that the package as presented to us does not meet the Architectural Review
Board Finding 2e in particular, regarding the aesthetics of pole-mounted equipment. For that...
Ms. Swanson: May I ask you a question, Chair Baltay?
Vice Chair Baltay: Sure.
Ms. Swanson: I wanted to clarify something, Board Member Hirsch, is that we received the CTC report
the morning of the last time we were here, December 6th. That's why you're not going to see anything
reflected in, that's based on that. And because of the proliferation of the poles. When you're talking
about the non-pole-mounted, I know when we were here before on another application, we had some
pretty specific direction about it all being on the top of the pole, and what that would look like. And I
recall, you were very open to the creativity of being able to move, like, the mailbox, over across the
street. So, I appreciate the not being able, you know, giving us, you know, commandment and direction,
and wanting a better design. We concur with staff about additional landscaping and trees where
appropriate. Node 32 can go up to 9 feet, if it's the 8 feet that concerns you. That is a very limited
orientation on that particular pole because of climbing space and risers that are coming up and not facing
the street. I understand what you're saying, is even with elongated, smaller radio equipment just being
painted, you still feel like that...
Vice Chair Baltay: I'm sorry to cut you off, but we don't want to keep talk... We've been talking about this
for months.
[crosstalk]
Ms. Swanson: I'm sorry, I was [crosstalk].
City of Palo Alto Page 63
Vice Chair Baltay: The position of the Board at this point is that pole-mounted equipment does not meet
the architectural review findings.
Ms. Swanson: Okay. Just... period. Okay.
Vice Chair Baltay: Okay, let's call that to a vote then. All those in favor, aye? Opposed? Abstains? Okay,
the motion carries 3 to 1.
MOTION TO DENY PASSES 3-1, WITH BOARD MEMBER LEW VOTING IN OPPOSITION TO THE
MOTION.
Vice Chair Baltay: Thank you.
Ms. Swanson: Thank you.
Study Session
Approval of Minutes - Not approved due to production delays.
5. Draft Architectural Review Board Meeting Minutes for December 6, 2018.
6. Draft Architectural Review Board Meeting Minutes for December 20, 2018.
Vice Chair Baltay: Seeing that we have no minutes to review, and there's no further business, I close this
meeting of the Architectural Review Board.
Subcommittee Items
7. 4115 El Camino Real [17PLN-00280]: Subcommittee Review of a Previously
Approved Project That was Conditioned to Return With Project Changes and
Clarifications Regarding Details, Security, and Maintenance. Environmental
Assessment: Exempt from the Provisions of the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA) in Accordance With Section 15061(b)(3) That the Project is
not Subject to CEQA Because the Proposed Revisions Will not Have a
Significant Effect on the Environment. Zoning Districts: CN (Neighborhood
Commercial). For More Information Contact the Project Planner Sheldon Ah
Sing at sahsing@m-group.us
Vice Chair Baltay: We do have a subcommittee hearing, which will take place after the meeting is closed.
Thank you.
Board Member Questions, Comments or Announcements - not addressed.
Adjournment