HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022-08-16 City Schools Liaison Committee Agenda Packet
BIG CREEK ELEMENTARY
Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD) City of Palo Alto
Todd Collins, Board Member Karen Holman, Council Member, Chair
Ken Dauber, President Eric Filseth, Vice Mayor
Staff
Cathy Mak, PAUSD, Chief Business Officer, Staff Liaison
Rob de Geus, Deputy City Manager, Staff Liaison
1. Oral Communications
2. Approval of Minutes From the June 21, 2018 City/School Liaison Committee
Meeting
3. Review Recent City Council / PAUSD Board Meetings:
a. CITY Examples Including but not Limited to: Rail Grade Separation
Alternatives to be Evaluated, Citywide Cumulative Cap on Office/R&D
Development, Council Adopted Ordinance to Regular Unnecessary
Idling of Vehicles
b. PAUSD Examples Including but not Limited to: Approval of the Chief
Business Officer Contract
4. City and District Staff Comments and Announcements
5. Cubberley Master Plan – Introduce Bobbie Hill From Concordia (Consultant)
6. Stanford General Use Permit (GUP) PAUSD and City Comment Letters
(Attached)
7. Future Meetings and Agendas (Attached)
8. Adjournment
City/School Liaison Committee Meeting
Thursday, August 16, 2018
8:00 AM to 9:30 AM
Palo Alto City Hall
Community Meeting Room
250 Hamilton Avenue, Ground Floor
City/School Liaison Committee
Special Meeting
Agenda
Page 1 of 7
Special Meeting
June 21, 2018
Chairperson Holman called the meeting to order at 8:04 A.M. in the
Community Meeting Room, 250 Hamilton Avenue, Palo Alto, California.
Present: City of Palo Alto Representatives
Karen Holman, Council Member, Committee Chair
Eric Filseth, Vice Mayor
Rob de Geus, Deputy City Manager, Staff Liaison
Palo Alto Unified School District Representatives
Todd Collins, Board Member
Cathy Mak, District Chief Business Officer, Staff Liaison
Absent: Ken Dauber, Board Member, Board President
Oral Communications
Christy Moision announced Bike Palo Alto was a family-friendly community
event that promoted bicycling as an alternative to driving. The Parent
Teacher Association (PTA) utilized Bike Palo Alto as a kickoff event for the
fall Walk and Roll Week. Council Members and Board Members were invited
to participate in Bike Palo Alto.
Minutes Approval
2. Approval of Minutes from the May 17, 2018 City/School Liaison
Committee Meeting.
MOTION: Vice Mayor Filseth moved, seconded by Board Member Collins
that the City School Liaison Committee approve the minutes as presented.
MOTION PASSED: 3-0 Dauber absent
3. Review Recent City Council / PAUSD Board Meetings:
a. CITY Examples Including but not Limited to: - City Manager
Recruitment, Traffic Safety/Bike Boulevard, Rail Grade
Separation Alternatives to be Evaluated, Budget Adoption/Utility
Rates, Potential Ballot Measures;
City/School Liaison Committee
Special Meeting
Minutes
MINUTES
Page 2 of 7
Sp. City School Liaison Committee Meeting Minutes: 6/21/2018
b. PAUSD Examples Including but not Limited to:
• Superintendent Contract
• Special Education Update
• Pre-Kindergarten – Grade 12 Computer Science Curriculum
• Social Emotional Learning Implementation
• Local Control and Accountability Plan (LCAP)
• Funding in Amount of $600,00 for Teacher Housing
• Proposed PAUSD Budget 2018-19
• Resolution on Community Relations
• Resolution Ordering a School Bond Election
• Board Term Limits
• Resolution on Preparation of Documents for November 6,
2018, School Board Election
• Cubberley Community Center
Vice Mayor Filseth reported recruitment for a City Manager was underway.
After ten years with the City, James Keene planned to retire in December
2018. More than 100 people attended a community meeting regarding bike
boulevard infrastructure the prior week. The Council voted to proceed with a
ballot measure to increase the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) by 1.5
percent to fund infrastructure projects. If the TOT increase provided
sufficient funding, Council Members were interested in funding projects from
the Parks and Recreation Master Plan, improvements to the Animal Shelter,
and expansion of Boulware Park as well as infrastructure projects.
Chair Holman advised that the City had retained a new consultant to handle
community outreach for the grade separation project. The City would form a
Community Advisory Panel and a Technical Advisory Committee as part of
the community outreach effort. The main topic of conversation at the
Council's June 19 meeting was the Churchill Avenue crossing and potential
impacts of a Churchill project on Embarcadero Road. The Council eliminated
the hybrid options, retained a partial closure, and added protections for
Embarcadero. The Council held a lengthy discussion of ways to consider
grade separations comprehensively.
Rob de Geus, Deputy City Manager, added that the focus of the discussion
was the proposed hybrid options for the Churchill crossing. The challenges
with hybrid options were lowering or raising the roadway sufficiently and
impacts to surrounding properties. The number of properties impacted by
the hybrid options would be significant.
Chair Holman clarified that the properties were privately owned residences.
MINUTES
Page 3 of 7
Sp. City School Liaison Committee Meeting Minutes: 6/21/2018
Mr. de Geus indicated the Council would narrow the number of options to a
handful for further study. The Council also focused on the property impacts
of hybrid options for the Charleston and Meadow crossings.
Chair Holman noted the Council had scheduled a meeting for July 30.
Board Member Collins asked if closure of Churchill was likely.
Mr. de Geus answered yes. The Churchill crossing could be closed partially
or completely.
Board Member Collins inquired about the timing of construction.
Mr. de Geus suggested construction could be complete in ten years.
Board Member Collins reported the Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD)
Board of Education (Board) voted to place a measure for term limits on the
ballot.
Vice Mayor Filseth reiterated the Council's action regarding a TOT increase.
The Council also passed the Fiscal Year 2019 Budget. The budget totaled
more than $600 million; the General Fund comprised a little more than $200
million of that amount. The Council instituted pension reform by
recalculating pension expenses and by focusing on the incremental cost of
each year's pensions for current employees. As a result, General Fund
pension expenses increased by $8 million, and the Council directed the City
Manager to reduce expenses structurally by $4 million with the intention of
applying the savings to pension expenses. The Council did not recognize the
remaining $4 million as new debt but would revisit the issue in the future.
Board Member Collins asked why the accrual of the second $4 million was
delayed.
Vice Mayor Filseth explained that the City was not required to show it as new
debt on the operating statement, but it would appear on the balance sheet
in the future. In addition, the amounts were calculated in arrears.
Board Member Collins clarified that the Council calculated the liability using
the appropriate inputs and used that amount rather than the amount the
California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) required.
Vice Mayor Filseth responded yes, but the Council focused on the liability
instead of the expense.
MINUTES
Page 4 of 7
Sp. City School Liaison Committee Meeting Minutes: 6/21/2018
Audrey Gold advised that she had requested and was awaiting approval to
celebrate the renaming of Terman Middle School to Ellen Fletcher Middle
School as part of the Bike Palo Alto event.
Cathy Mak, District Chief Business Officer, provided the name of a PAUSD
employee for Ms. Gold to contact.
Board Member Collins did not believe there would be an issue with the
request. Graduation and promotion ceremonies were held approximately
two weeks prior. During promotion ceremonies, students welcomed the
audience in every language spoken in the homes of the schools. The Board
passed its Fiscal Year 2019 Budget, which included reductions to fund a
revenue shortfall and new program choices and reallocation of funding for
top priorities. The new Superintendent would begin his employment on July
1. Ms. Hendricks would remain with PAUSD in a capacity to be determined.
The Board approved a ballot measures to issue $460 million in bonds and to
enact term limits. In addition, the Board adopted a Resolution
acknowledging the negative community feelings engendered by renaming
two schools.
Vice Mayor Filseth reported two ballot measures driven by citizens were
presented to the Council. One ballot measure proposed reducing the office
growth limit by 50 percent. The Council would discuss the ballot measure
and potentially call an election at a meeting scheduled for July 30. The
second measure called for the City to regulate healthcare charges of
medical, dental, and other healthcare providers located within the City of
Palo Alto. The City had no expertise and no capacity to regulate healthcare
charges.
Board Member Collins explained that the item regarding funding for teacher
housing was removed from the Board's agenda.
Vice Mayor Filseth noted the Council's Consent Calendar for the following
week's meeting contained an item authorizing the City Manager to reserve
$3 million for teacher housing.
Board Member Collins indicated the Local Control Accountability Plan (LCAP)
was a State-mandated plan to utilize funding for underserved populations.
The LCAP was becoming the strategic plan for the Board.
4. City and District Staff Comments and Announcements.
Rob de Geus, Deputy City Manager, announced the Chili Cook-Off was
planned for July 4. The Peers Park dog park opened the prior week. The
City Council and the Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD) Board of
MINUTES
Page 5 of 7
Sp. City School Liaison Committee Meeting Minutes: 6/21/2018
Education (Board) approved the contract for the Cubberley Community
Center Master Plan, and planning would begin over the summer. Summer
camps were underway for more than 5,000 children. The City had begun a
transition from human security to camera security around the train tracks.
Regarding the Churchill bike safety project, the City had submitted a formal
request for an easement to PAUSD. City Staff would meet with the PAUSD
Landscape Committee and respond to concerns raised about the project.
Board Member Collins reported the crossing at Castilleja and Churchill raised
safety concerns. He suggested the project be separated into the crosswalk
and the landscaping so that the crosswalk could proceed independent of the
landscaping issue.
Mr. de Geus explained that separating the two components of the project
could be challenging because of grant funding for the project. He concurred
with addressing safety issues as quickly as possible.
Cathy Mak, District Chief Business Officer, advised that the summer break
was the prime time for capital projects on campuses. Capital projects
included installation of solar panels at seven school sites, major renovations
at Henry M. Gunn High School, replacement of existing lighting with energy
efficient products, and repairing building roofs.
Chair Holman asked if installation of solar panels at Palo Alto High School
had been removed from the list of capital projects.
Ms. Mak replied yes.
5. Summary of Contracts and Support Services provided between City and
PAUSD.
Rob de Geus, Deputy City Manager, reported the list was compiled at the
City Manager's request and was a work-in-progress. Staff was reviewing all
services and evaluating their costs and revenues. As demonstrated by the
list, the City was very supportive of public schools.
Chair Holman inquired regarding the timeframe for Staff to complete
assigning costs and revenues.
Mr. de Geus advised that preliminary estimates showed the total cost of
services was in the millions of dollars. August was probably too soon for
Staff to complete the exercise, but they were working to present the
information to the Council as part of the General Fund reduction discussion.
MINUTES
Page 6 of 7
Sp. City School Liaison Committee Meeting Minutes: 6/21/2018
Chair Holman requested Mr. de Geus present as much information as
possible in August.
Mr. de Geus noted some of the services were subject to contracts between
the City and the Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD). Costs for many
of the services could be determined by August.
Board Member Collins felt it was appropriate for the City to support schools
and for PAUSD to support the City. A clear accounting would help the
City/School Liaison Committee (Committee) understand the services and
their net impacts. He did not believe the PAUSD Board of Education (Board)
had ever viewed its relationship with the City from a monetary standpoint
and reviewing the list would take some time.
Mr. de Geus added that the coordination of services and use of facilities was
another area for potential savings and/or efficiencies for both agencies.
Board Member Collins did not believe the City and Board worked together as
closely as perceived by the public. Working together more effectively would
benefit everyone.
6. Future Meetings and Agendas.
Chair Holman suggested the new Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD)
Superintendent introduce himself to the City/School Liaison Committee
(Committee) or the City Council.
Board Member Collins hoped the City Manager would be present.
Vice Mayor Filseth inquired whether the City Manager should attend a
Committee meeting or a PAUSD Board of Education (Board) meeting.
Board Member Collins answered both. He did not recall a City Manager
attending a Board meeting.
Vice Mayor Filseth reiterated the search for a new City Manager.
Chair Holman wanted to hold a Town Hall with the Board or have the Council
attend a Board meeting to hear from students and parents about issues.
Board Member Collins agreed to discuss it with his colleagues. A working
meeting with public input would be good.
Chair Holman related the format of previous Town Hall meetings.
MINUTES
Page 7 of 7
Sp. City School Liaison Committee Meeting Minutes: 6/21/2018
Rob de Geus, Deputy City Manager, found value in the exchange of
information and perspectives with the Board.
Board Member Collins believed the Board and the City could collaborate on
the Board's community relations initiative, which affected the community as
a whole.
Chair Holman suggested a member of the City's Human Relations
Commission (HRC) attend a discussion of the initiative.
Board Member Collins shared his comments to the Board regarding the
Board investing in the Cubberley Community Center master planning
process. He hoped the Board and the City would engage with the process
and each other. Perhaps the Committee could also engage in the process
through monthly updates.
Chair Holman remarked that Staff could provide the Committee with
timelines, actions, and updates in written form.
Vice Mayor Filseth believed the two agencies should work together as one
agency, especially concerning Cubberley Community Center.
Board Member Collins volunteered to explore collaboration methods used in
other jurisdictions.
Chair Holman added an item regarding the Stanford University General Use
Permit to the August agenda. Future agenda items could be a review of
State mandates, the City's 125th anniversary, the May Fete Parade's 100th
anniversary, and student participation in City internship programs. She and
Board Member Collins had discussed a parade for the high schools' spirit
floats and student pop-up music events. Perhaps Board Member Collins
would work with Chair Holman, Mr. de Geus, and Ms. Mak to prepare
agendas for the remainder of the year.
Board Member Collins agreed to do so.
ADJOURNMENT: The meeting was adjourned at 9:29 A.M.
PLANNING & COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT
CITY OF
PALO
ALTO
250 Hnmilton Avenue. 5th Floor
Palo Alto. CA 94301
650.329.2441
July 24, 2018
Mr. David Rader
Santa Clara County Planning Office
County Government Center
70 W. Hedding Street, 7th Floor, East Wing
San Jose, CA 95110
Dear Mr. Rader,
Thank you for the opportunity to comment on the Stanford University 2018 GUP Recirculated Draft
Environmental Impact Report (RDEIR).
The City of Palo Alto supports Stanford University's (University) academic interests and recognizes and
appreciates the positive contributions, direct and indirect, that the region, and specifically, Palo Alto,
receives from the University's location. And, we believe that Palo Alto's reputation for its excellent
residential neighborhoods, pedestrian-oriented commercial districts, spirit of innovation, community
parks and schools, likewise enhance the University's appeal when recruiting Stanford Affiliates1.
Accordingly, these two entities and many of the surrounding communities, including the Santa Clara
County, have shared interests ensuring any future University expansion adequately mitigates its impacts
to surrounding communities. For Palo Alto, the RDEIR reveals that housing and transportation impacts are
not adequately disclosed or mitigated, among other concerns.
Environmental Consequences of Off-Campus Housing (New Significant & Unavoidable Impact)
The RDEIR recognizes for the first time that the Stanford 2018 General Use Permit (Project) will result in a
significant unavoidable impact to housing. It also notes that Palo Alto is disproportionally impacted by the
housing demand that is generated by the Project. The document, however, fails to anticipate how Palo
Alto and surrounding communities would be impacted by this housing demand. There is reference to
University records that suggest Palo Alto historically accounts for 19% of the University's off-campus
housing units, but it is unclear if the County projects this ratio to the Project's future housing demand.
Rather than disclosing Project-related housing impacts in Palo Alto, the County suggests the City's own
Comprehensive Plan accounted for the Project's population growth. This statement however, is
unfounded and there is no evidence in the administrative record to support this assertion with respect to
Palo Alto or the other surrounding cities. The Comprehensive Plan El R's projections for cumulative growth
in surrounding areas, for purposes of modeling traffic, air quality and greenhouse gas emissions, and
noise, were sufficiently high to consider certain plans and projects including the Project's 3,150
1 Includes students, faculty, staff, and other workers
City Of Pa I oA lto.org
Printed with soy-based inks on 100% recycled paper processed without chlorine.
units/beds. However, at the time of certification, the City was unaware of the additional 2,342 housings
units now being reported in the RDEIR to support Stanford Affiliates. The City's Comprehensive Plan
anticipates a housing goal of up to 4,420 units through 2030. Citing the City's Comprehensive Plan and
suggesting it anticipated this additional population growth is not only wrong, failure to disclose impacts
renders the document inadequate under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).
The RDEIR identifies one mitigation measure to address the description of the housing impact, which
reads: local agencies in which off-campus housing would be located can and should mitigate the
environmental impacts from off-campus housing to the extent feasible. (Emphasis Added) This is not a
satisfactory mitigation under CEQA and irresponsibly shifts the burden from the University to Palo Alto
and surrounding communities to mitigate the housing impact. The University has the land and resources
to mitigate housing-related impacts and the County can and should require greater analysis of how
induced population growth will impact Palo Alto and to require mitigation measures that reduce this
impact. Examples of some reasonable mitigation measures include the following:
• Require all or a greater portion of Stanford Affiliate housing to be located on-campus near
services and major transit
• For new academic and academic support facilities added within the City of Palo Alto's Sphere of
Influence, require the University comply with the City's housing impact fee ordinance
• Phase new academic and academic support facilities to coincide with the University's
construction of new housing units to accommodate anticipated housing needs
If the County determines recirculation is not required and pursues a Development Agreement with the
University, as suggested by Robert Reidy, Vice President of Land, Buildings and Real Estate, in the July 23,
2018 edition of the Daily Post (page 8), City officials expect to have a role in negotiating outcomes with
the County and University to represent Palo Alto interests.
Housing Alternatives: Traffic and Air Quality
The City appreciates the County's incorporation of the Housing Alternatives (Alternatives). The comments
in this section relate primarily to Alternative A. The Alternative includes 2,342 additional on-campus
housing units, but otherwise retains all other components of the Project. Operational emissions from the
new housing units results in three new significant and unavoidable impacts related to air quality (PM10).
Ninety-four percent of these emissions are attributed to mobile sources.
The RDEIR provides an analysis that shows VMT will increase under the Alternative compared to the
Project. Accordingly, the County finds that the Alternative will have greater impacts than the Project,
result in greater VMT and worsen air quality. This comparative analysis is flawed, however, because the
County has not conducted a similar review of the Project impacts associated with Stanford Affiliate off-
campus housing. Instead of analyzing this impact, the County, as noted above, identified a new significant
and unavoidable impact on the operation of off-site housing and stated this housing would result in
unspecified off-site environmental impacts. Two of these impacts not specified and not disclosed or
analyzed relates to VMT and air quality. The County asserts, in fact requires as a mitigation measure, that
surrounding communities absorb the need for housing units generated by the Project. These housing
units are principally located in Palo Alto, Menlo Park, and Mountain View. The University reports that
nearly 30% of all off-campus housing is in these three communities. A small percentage is located on site,
and the balance, is presumably distributed throughout the Bay Area. The County has not properly
Page 2 of 5
analyzed the VMT and air quality impacts of locating 2,342 additional housing units so far from the
University campus in the Project. Any comparison between the Project and the Alternatives is
meaningless and misrepresents the environmental impacts to decision-makers.
The RDEIR also notes concern that the University may not be able to achieve compliance with the No Net
New Commute Trips (NNNCT} mitigation measure. While the City supports all efforts to reduce single
occupancy trips and the University's efforts to reduce traffic to the campus core, the City remains
concerned that NNNCT does not adequately address direct and indirect traffic-related impacts. The City
reiterates its concerns regarding the methodology and feasibility of NNNCT specifically with respect to
the lengthening of the peak period and definition of peak hours, direction of travel limitations, trip
credits, and feasibility of mode split required to meet NNNCT standards. The City's traffic consultant's
comments, dated November 13, 2017 and previously transmitted to the County during the DEIR
comment period are hereby incorporated by reference.
By not identifying the true traffic-related impacts of the Project, the burden of responsibility shifts from
the University to Palo Alto and surrounding communities. Not only is this not equitable, it is inconsistent
with CEQA. Annually, the City has a National Citizen Survey prepared to gauge resident satisfaction in
several topic areas. Since 2003, near the approval of the 2000 GUP, trend line data shows a steady drop in
resident satisfaction on travel by car in Palo Alto, with citywide residents in 2017 reporting ease of travel
by car as good or excellent at 429{, -the lowest level in fourteen years of data collection. For residents
nearest the University, this figure drops to 31%. Development under the 2000 GUP and, as proposed with
the 2018 GUP, has placed a significant strain on the City's transportation network. The RDEIR for the first
time begins to recognize these impacts in its Alternatives analysis, but does not identify these impacts for
the Project and does not provide sufficient measures to mitigate these impacts.
While the City supports the concept behind NNNCT, it remains concerned that NNNCT does not fully
account for traffic generated by the Project and is weak in identifying when mitigation measures would
be employed. The University relies heavily on non-motorized trips to support its goals and the City
encourages the following reasonable mitigation measures be required in an updated DEIR or included as
conditions of approval:
• The University shall provide up front funding to improve the efficiency, capacity and reliability of
Caltrain and the Palo Alto Inter-Modal Transit Center, including fair share contributions to
Caltrain grade separation
• The University shall coordinate with the City of Palo Alto to support the City's Shuttle Program
and enhance connections with the Marguerite Shuttle.
• Academic, academic support facilities and housing unit production within the City of Palo Alto's
Sphere of Influence shall make fair share payments to the City in line with the City's
Transportation Impact Fee requirements
Housing Alternatives: Aesthetics
The City supports increased housing density on campus land for the University to mitigate its housing
impact. However, the notion that future housing must be up to 134 feet tall adjacent El Camino Real
exaggerates the impact of placing housing in the identified locations. The City encourages the County to
take a closer look at how and where housing could be placed so it respects and preserves the surrounding
character. If such further analysis does not result in meaningful changes, it is difficult to support the
Page 3 of 5
conclusion based on information contained in the RDEIR that such housing would not degrade the
existing visual character or quality of its surroundings. El Camino Real in Palo Alto has low profile buildings
and construction contemplated in the Alternative would significantly alter the character of the street and
by extension the character of Palo Alto. The need for modifications to the County's Plan for the El Camino
Real Frontage to extend the height limit and reduce the building setback would have a dramatic impact
on visual character and may impact scenic vistas. Clearly reasonable mitigation measures could be
established that focus increases in height in locations most appropriate to accommodate it, building
articulation, upper level setbacks and landscaping could be employed to minimize mass, and developing
more site-specific regulations could be established to minimize impacts. Prior to adopting either
Alternative, the City requests a more careful examination and mitigation of these potential impacts to
Palo Alto. The DEIR should evaluate the placement of additional housing on .campus in locations that
would not impact the character of the surrounding area, for example, in more interior areas of the
campus that are still outside of the academic core and where on-campus housing currently exists.
Housing Alternatives: Project Objectives
The County notes that the Alternative is not consistent with the Project objectives, which, in part, seeks
to minimize potential negative impacts on the surrounding community; balance academic and academic
support facilities with historical housing growth; and to prioritize the use of campus lands within
unincorporated County land for academic space, students and faculty housing. The City supports efforts
to minimize impacts to surrounding communities, but the RDEIR fails to disclose these impacts. Also,
using the University's historic housing growth rates as a metric for future housing production artificially
constrains housing development and pushes the burden to meet this need on adjacent jurisdictions. The
City supports and appreciates the University's interests in cultivating a campus environment that focuses
on education, student learning and discovery. The University has sufficient resources and land area to
meet this objective and still off-set the impacts it generates.
Housing Alternatives: Public Services
Public Services include services provided to the University by the City of Palo Alto Fire and Police
Departments. It should be noted that while the analysis of Fire Service assumes fire protection and
emergency services from Palo Alto, these are contracted services with the University and will be reviewed
periodically as development on campus occurs.
While the Santa Clara County Sherriff's Department provides on campus patrol for the University, the
Palo Alto Police Department provides dispatch services for the campus. They also provide parking
enforcement on city streets impacted by University construction workers. Increased campus housing
may require mitigation to include an annual evaluation of calls for service from the University and, if
applicable, contribution to off-set unanticipated demand on City resources.
PAUSD Impacts
The City values and supports the educational opportunities offered by the University and the Palo Alto
Unified School District (PAUSD). PAUSD has identified undisclosed impacts to local schools and
inadequacies of the RDEIR. The Palo Alto City Council encourages the County and University to work
closely with PAUSD to address these concerns and ensure the District maintains its neighborhood
enrollment standards. The impacts to PAUSD, new school sites and funding for increased enrollment,
should be more clearly disclosed to the public in an updated environmental document. Unmitigated
impacts to the school district is a significant concern to the City.
Page 4 of 5
Previous Comments on DEIR
The City, by reference herein, reiterates the comments it made on the DEIR on January 29, 2018.
The City appreciates the time of County staff, its consultants, and the Board of Supervisors in their
consideration of the above comments. If further clarification is needed, or when appropriate, there is
time to meet and discuss Palo Alto's interest further, please contact me.
c: Palo Alto City Council
James Keene, City Manager
Ed Shikada, Assistant City Manager
Molly Stump, City Attorney
Catherine Palter, Associate Vice President at Stanford
Meg Monroe, Management Specialist
Page 5 of 5
9 0 Id f Orb 1 300 Clay Street, Eleventh Floor
I j pm O n Oakland, California 94612
attorneys s10 836-6336
M David Kroot July 23, 2018
Lynn Hutchins
Karen M. Tiedemann via electronic mail
Thomas H. Webber
Dianne Jackson McLean
David Rader
Santa Clara County Planning Office
County Government Center
70 W. Hedding Street, 7th Floor, East Wing
San Jose, CA 95110
david.rader@pln.sccgov.org
Michelle D. Brewer
Jennifer K. Bell
Robert C. Mills
Isabel L. Brown
James T. Diamond, Jr. Re: PAUSD Comments on Recirculated P01iions of Draft EIR (SCH# 2017012022)
Margaret F. Jung for Stanford University 2018 General Use Permit
Heather J. Gould
William F. DiCamillo
Amy DeVaudreuil
Barbara E. Kautz
Erica Williams Orcharton
Luis A. Rodriguez
Rafael Yaqui6n
Celia W. Lee
Dolores Bastian Dalton
Joshua J. Mason
Eric S. Phillips
Elizabeth R. Klueck
Jeffrey A. Streiffer
Daniel S. Maroon
Justin D. Bigelow
Nahal Hamidi Adler
Aileen T. Nguyen
San Francisco
415 788-6336
Los Angeles
213 627-6336
San Diego
619 239-6336
Goldfarb & Lipman LLP
Dear Mr. Rader:
Our firm represents the Palo Alto Unified School District (PAUSD) in connection with
the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for Stanford University's 2018 General Use
Permit application.
As stated in the February 1, 2018 letter from PAUSD Interim Superintendent of Schools
Karen Hendricks regarding the Draft EIR, the entirety of which is incorporated by
reference as though fully set forth in this letter, PAUSD is one of the premier school
districts in the United States, and it values both its ongoing partnership with Stanford
University and also its role in serving Palo Alto, the Stanford University Campus, and
portions of Los Altos hills and Portola Valley by providing high-quality K-12 education
for the community's children.
To that end, PAUSD appreciates that the County has provided opportunities to comment
on the original Draft EIR for Stanford's project and the recirculated portions of the Draft
EIR, which were revised in response to public comments and concerns regarding the
project and the original Draft EIR (Recirculated Draft EIR).
Unfortunately, the revisions discussed in the Recirculated Draft EIR do not correctly
identify the scope of the project's potential impacts, properly mitigate the project's
impacts, or fully inform the public and public agencies like PAUSD about the project's
potential environmental effects. As more fully explained below, the Draft EIR, as
revised and partially recirculated, remains legally inadequate. Accordingly, PAUSD
requests that the County revise the Draft EIR to identify and mitigate all of the project's
environmental impacts and that the County recirculate the entire Draft EIR so that the
public has the opportunity to understand and meaningfully comment on the project's
environmental effects.
l l 85\03\2399264.4
July23,2018
Page 2
I. New Impact 5-17 obfuscates the Project's scale and impacts.
When "significant new information" is added to an EIR after the draft document is
circulated, the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires the lead agency
to recirculate the Draft EIR. (CEQA Guidelines§ 15088.5(a).) "Significant new
information" requiring recirculation includes the identification of new significant
environmental impacts or when the draft EIR is "so fundamentally and basically
inadequate and conclusory in nature that meaningful public review and comment were
precluded." (Id. at§ 15088.5(a)(l)-(4).) When revisions only affect one portion of an
EIR, the lead agency is only required to recirculate the portions of the draft that are
affected by the revisions. (Id. at 15088.5(c).)
One of the reasons the County determined to recirculate portions of the Draft EIR is
because it identified a new, previously undisclosed significant impact. Starting on page
2-7, the recirculated Draft EIR describes a new Environmental Impact related to the
"Environmental Consequences of Stanford Providing Off-Campus Housing under the
Proposed Project." Impact 5.17-1, which is identified as significant and unavoidable,
simply concludes that "the construction and/or operation of off-site housing would
result in off-site environmental impacts." (Recirculated Draft EIR, p. 2-7.)
The Recirculated Draft EIR says that Stanford proposes to develop some unspecified
amount of affordable housing within one-half mile of "any major transit stop ... in the
Bay Area," concluding that the impacts associated with this development would most
directly and "disproportionally" affect Palo Alto, Menlo Park, and Mountain View.
(Id.) Despite acknowledging this fact, the Recirculated Draft EIR makes no effort to
quantify the effect this planned housing would have on any of the three identified
communities. In the place of analysis, the Recirculated Draft EIR recites policies and
impacts from the three cities' recent general plan updates. (Id. pp. 2-8 to 2-12.)
This approach precludes any meaningful form of public review or comment on the
scope of the impacts, and is "so fundamentally and basically inadequate and conclusory
in nature" that the Recirculated Draft EIR must be revised and recirculated in its
entirety. (CEQA Guidelines§ 15088.5(a)(4).) Identifying that Stanford's project would
result in "environmental impacts" is not a substitute for disclosing and analyzing those
impacts themselves. The Recirculated Draft EIR leaves readers to guess how much
housing is actually proposed under the project, where such housing would be
developed, and what effect such housing would have on the sixteen environmental
impact areas discussed in the Draft EIR.
In essence, Impact 5.17-1 modifies the project description, because it changes the
nature, scope, and scale of the project; however, it does so without providing any detail
as to what are those precise changes. This approach violates CEQA's requirement that
every EIR include a reasonably definite project description. "An accurate, stable and
finite project description is the sine qua non of an informative and legally sufficient
EIR." (Washoe Meadows Community v. Department of Parks and Recreation (2017) 17
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Cal.App.5th 277, 287; citing County of Inyo v. City of Los Angeles (1977) 71
Cal.App.3d 185, 192-193 .) Without an adequate project description and corresponding
analysis of the specific environmental impacts of a project, the EIR fails to include
relevant information and "precludes informed decisionmaking and informed public
participation, thereby thwarting the statutory goals of the EIR process." (Washoe
Meadows Community 17 Cal.App.5th at 290.)
Therefore, to comply with CEQA, the County must revise the Draft EIR so that it
discloses more details regarding Stanford's plan for off-campus housing in the project
description. Then those details must be used as the basis for updated environmental
analysis throughout the EIR, and the full document should be recirculated for public
review.
II. Mitigation Measure 5.17-1 is vague and unenforceable.
The Recirculated Draft EIR adds a new mitigation measure, Mitigation Measure 5 .17-1,
in an attempt to address Impact 5 .17-1. (Recirculated Draft EIR, p. 2-12.)
Even if Impact 5 .17-1 were a legitimate category of impact to discuss, the mitigation
offered is so vague and indefinite that it amounts to improperly deferred mitigation.
Any mitigation measures included in an EIR must be "fully enforceable through permit
conditions, agreements, or other measures" to reduce the significance of an impact.
(Federation of Hillside & Canyon Associations v. City of Los Angeles (2000) 83 Cal.
App. 4th 1252, 1261.) Mitigation Measure 5-17.1 does not include any of these
mechanisms to ensure it is enforceable. Instead, it says other local governments "can
and should" mitigate the impacts caused by the project's off-campus housing
development. This amounts to an improper deferral of mitigation, and an abdication of
the responsibility to identify and incorporate feasible mitigation that would reduce a
projects impacts in an EIR.
Mitigation Measure 5 .17-1 should be replaced with some definite action or actions that
the County or Stanford can take that are enforceable and would reduce the severity of
the project's impacts related to off-campus housing development, and the EIR should be
recirculated.
III. The two new alternatives distract from the public's ability to comment on
the Project and Stanford's development plans.
In addition to discussing Impact 5.17-1, the Recirculated Draft EIR introduces two new
alternatives: an increased on-campus housing option and an increased off-campus
housing option. As discussed above, the project itself has not been revised to specify
what level of off-campus development is associated with the project, so it is unclear
how to evaluate how these two alternatives compare with the project itself.
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By providing hundreds of pages of new information on alternatives, but not fully
describing the project itself, the Recirculated Draft EIR improperly "presents the public
with a moving target and requires a commenter to offer input on a wide range of
alternatives that may not be in any way germane to the project ultimately approved."
(Washoe Meadows Community 17 Cal.App.5th at 288.)
When the EIR is revised and recirculated as requested above, it should be clearer about
what development scenarios are feasible and acceptable to Stanford so that it is not
necessary to review different sets of impacts, requiring different mitigation measures,
for projects with vastly different approaches and development footprints that may never
come to fruition.
IV. The EIR understates current and future school enrollment impacts.
The Recirculated Draft EIR makes the same mistake the Draft EIR made by relying on
outdated student generation rates to project future PAUSD school enrollment demand
created by Stanford's development. (Recirculated Draft EIR p. 2-161.) As discussed in
PA USD's February 1, 2018 letter regarding the Draft EIR, current student generation
rates range from 0.66 to 0.98 students per household, depending on the type of housing
being developed.
Because the housing proposed as part of the project and the alternatives in the
Recirculated Draft EIR focus on graduate student, faculty, and staff housing (groups
that tend to have school age children), it is appropriate to use the 0.98 student
generation rate, which would provide a conservative estimate of the extent of the
environmental impacts. At a minimum, a student generation rate of 0.66 should be
used, although this could cause environmental impacts to be undisclosed or understated.
The Recirculated Draft EIR uses an even lower figure: a student generation rate of 0.5.
(Recirculated Draft EIR p. 2-161.) This lower figure understates future enrollment
demand by almost 50 percent, and every attendant impact - from the need to new
facilities to the traffic associated with taking twice as many students to school - is also
correspondingly understated.
Accordingly, the EIR should be revised to disclose the project's and the alternatives'
actual impact on PAUSD facilities and related impacts using more recent and accurate
enrollment projection data.
V. The EIR does not attempt to fully mitigate impacts related to school
operations.
Throughout the Draft EIR and the Recirculated Draft EIR, analysis of school impacts
are dismissed as being less than significant because Stanford would commit to paying
the school impact fees required by Government Code section 65996. (See, e.g.,
Recirculated Draft EIR pp. 2-160 to 2-162 and 2-363 to 2-366.) It is correct that the
Government Code caps development fees, and that the collection of such fees is
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Page 5
adequate mitigation for CEQA purposes regarding impacts on school facilities and the
need to develop new school facilities. However, the EIR must still examine
environmental impacts that affect school operations but are not directly related to the
need for new school facilities. (See Chawanakee Unified School Dist. v. County of
Madera (2011) 196 Cal.App.4th 1016, 1029.)
For example, the two schools that would serve development on Stanford campus,
Escondido Elementary and Nixon Elementary, have capacities of 595 and 460 students,
respectively. For the 2017-2018 PAUSD academic year, Escondido Elementary
enrolled 53 7 students, and Nixon Elementary enrolled 441 students. Potentially, new
students could be accommodated at Barron Park Elementary, which has capacity for
380 students and a current enrollment of 255 students. However, sending students from
the Stanford campus to Ban-on Park Elementary, which is further from campus and not
a "neighborhood school," would directly contravene PAUSD Board Policy 7110 (BP
7110).
BP 7110 calls for PAUSD to "provide sufficient capacity so new student residents and
siblings have predictable and routine access to neighborhood schools." In addition, BP
7110 says that PAUSD shall "plan and preserve educationally effective school sizes
throughout the district that promote positive student connections and community,
strengthen adult-student relationships, and build a sense of individual belonging in the
schools." PAUSD places a high value on this policy and historically has made efforts to
maintain a connection between a child's place of residence and place of education. For
example, following the development of Stanford's University Ten-ace residential
project, Ban-on Park Elementary had the most capacity for new enrollment, but it is
further from the development than Nixon Elementary. Rather than reassigning existing
students, disrupting their connections to school, or forcing new students to travel
outside their neighborhood to attend school, PAUSD absorbed the new students into
Nixon Elementary, bringing it even closer to capacity.
Moreover, reassigning students to schools outside of their residential neighborhoods
would likely result in secondary environmental impacts. For example, shifting students
from Escondido Elementary or Nixon Elementary to Ban-on Park Elementary would
require students to cross Page Mill Road, exacerbating traffic impacts (and the attendant
noise, greenhouse gas, and air quality impacts) and creating safety concerns by
increasing the potential for traffic accidents involving pedestrians. The Recirculated
Draft EIR claims that PAUSD could "reactivate" other existing school sites or use
school properties leased to other providers, including the Ventura site, to meet the
demand created by new students. (Recirculated Draft EIR p. 2-161.) As an initial
matter, the Ventura site is not owned by PAUSD, and the EIR should be corrected to
reflect this fact. Furthermore, none of the sites or schools listed in the Recirculated
Draft EIR are located in the neighborhoods where new development is proposed. Even
if it were feasible to use sites identified in the Recirculated Draft EIR, assigning
children to schools outside of their neighborhoods would result in the same increase in
traffic, noise, greenhouse gas, and air quality impacts discussed above. Despite these
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facts, the Recirculated Draft EIR makes no effort to address these secondary impacts,
even though case law makes clear that "these types of impacts to the nonschool physical
environment are caused indirectly by the project and should be considered in the EIR."
(Chawanakee Unified School Dist. 196 Cal.App.4th at 1029.)
Similarly, the Recirculated Draft EIR makes no effort to address how development fees
would be used or analyze the environmental effects associated with developing new
PAUSD facilities that would be required to serve Stanford's development. In order to
maintain PAUSD neighborhood enrollment standards, for every 400-500 new
elementary students generated by Stanford, P AUSD would need to construct an
additional neighborhood school, with each school requiring a three to four-acre site.
New schools would need to be carefully sited to ensure they serve neighborhoods where
they are needed and maintain effective classroom sizes in accordance with BP 7110, but
their development would be sure to influence traffic patterns, increasing vehicle miles
traveled throughout the City and associated impacts such as greenhouse gas emissions
and air quality. However the Recirculated Draft EIR ignores the secondary potential
environmental impacts associated with this new development that would be needed as a
direct result of Stanford's development.
In addition to failing to discuss the indirect environmental effects of the project or the
alternatives, the Recirculated Draft EIR ignores Stanford's impact on PAUSD's ongoing
operations. Using the conservative student generation rate of 0.98 discussed above, the
2,892 additional units created under Additional Housing Alternative A would result in
2,834 additional students enrolling in PAUSD (nearly twice as much as the Recirculated
Draft EIR discloses). The cost of educating these additional students generated by
Stanford's development would exceed $51 million per year, maintaining PAUSD's
current expenditure per student. PAUSD is a "basic aid" school district, and so it get
very limited state funding; its operations are essentially funded directly by property
taxes in Palo Alto. Much of Stanford's development is on land that is exempt from
paying property tax, yet the EIR and other project documentation is silent regarding
how PAUSD and the people of Palo Alto can be expected to educate the incoming
students created by Stanford's development while maintaining the level of excellence
for which PAUSD is known.
Therefore, the EIR must be revised to include analysis of the project's environmental
effects and recirculated so that the public has the opportunity to consider and comment
on the development's full range impacts.
****
As demonstrated tlu·oughout this letter, the Recirculated Draft EIR does not yet provide
a legally adequate analysis of the project's or the alternatives' environmental effects.
The EIR must be revised to clarify what Stanford intends to develop, disclose the full
nature of the project's impacts, and include legally adequate mitigation for those
impacts.
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Page 7
We hope that the EIR can be revised to address these concerns and recirculated so that
decision-makers and the public can understand the true impacts of the Stanford's
proposal before deciding to support its approval.
Thank you for your consideration.
Very truly yours,
cc: Palo Alto Unified School District Board of Trustees
Dr. Don Austin, Superintendent
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City-School Liaison Committee
2018 Schedule (8-8-18)
1
Date Item
February 15, 2018 • Library collaboration with PAUSD to issue students Library Cards
• 2018 Council Priorities
• Agenda planning for 2018
March 15, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council/PAUSD Board Meetings
• 2018 Summer Programs (City)
• Planned bike and pedestrian improvements to Churchill Ave – City
Chief Transportation Official
• Discussion of Agenda Topics for April and May
April 19, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• Update Coordinated North Ventura Area Plan
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
May 17, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Safe Routes to School - Rosie Mesterhazy, MPH, LCI #5255. Safe
Routes to School Coordinator, City of Palo Alto, Transportation
Division Department of Planning + Community Environment
• Cubberley Master Plan Update
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
June 21, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Summary of Contracts and Support Services provided between City
and PAUSD
• Future Meetings and Agendas
July 19, 2018 Cancelled due to Council and PAUSD Holiday Break
August 16, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Cubberley Master Plan – Introduce Bobbie Hill from Concordia
(Consultant)
• Stanford General Use Permit (GUP)
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
September 20, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
October 18, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
November 15, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
December 21, 2018 • Review of Recent City Council and PAUSD Board Meetings
• City and District Comments and Announcements
• Future Meetings and Agenda’s
City-School Liaison Committee
2018 Schedule (8-8-18)
2
To be Scheduled and/or Potential Items for discussion with tent. dates:
• Cubberley Master Plan (Month/Standing
item)
• Introduction of PAUSD Superintendent
w/City Manager
• Consideration of a joint Town Hall with
BOE and City Council (TBD – purpose and
structure needs to be defined)
• Invest in May Fete Parade (Dec)
• Community Relations Resolution (Aug)
• Stanford General Use Plan (GUP) – (Aug)
• City Internships for PAUSD students
(Align with City’s existing job shadow
day)
• State Mandates that impact PAUSD and
City (As relevant mandates are identified)
• Grade Separation (Sept)
• Traffic School Team (May 2019)
• Teacher housing - thoughts and potential
collaboration (TBD)
• Stanford – PAUSD/City – Coordination
and shared interests (TBD)
• Ways for City and District to work
together more effectively to accomplish
shared goals (Aug-Nov)
o Shared use of facilities
o Cost of services
• Middle School Athletics (Nov)
• Coordination on Capital Improvement in
the right of way (Aug)
• Emergency Preparedness (Dec)
• Teacher & staff housing (TBD)