HomeMy WebLinkAbout2015-12-09 City Council Agenda PacketCITY OF PALO ALTO
CITY COUNCIL
December 9, 2015
Special Meeting
Council Chambers
5:00 PM
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1 December 9, 2015
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Call to Order
Closed Session 6:00-7:00 PM Public Comments: Members of the public may speak to the Closed Session item(s); three minutes per speaker.
1.CONFERENCE WITH LABOR NEGOTIATORS
City Designated Representatives: City Manager and his Designees
Pursuant to Merit System Rules and Regulations (James Keene, Molly
Stump, Suzanne Mason, Dania Torres Wong, Alison Hauk)
Employee Organizations: Palo Alto Police Officers Association (PAPOA);
Palo Alto Police Managers’ Association (PAPMA); Palo Alto Fire Chiefs’
Association (FCA); International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF),
Local 1319; Service Employees International Union, (SEIU) Local 521;
Management, Professional and Confidential Employees; Utilities
Management and Professional Association of Palo Alto (UMPAPA)
Authority: Government Code Section 54957.6(a)
REVISED
2 December 9, 2015
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7:00-8:15 PM Study Session
1a. Infrastructure Plan Implementation Update
Oral Communications 8:15-8:30 PM
Members of the public may speak to any item NOT on the agenda. Council reserves the right to limit the duration of Oral Communications period to 30 minutes.
Action Items 8:30-11:00 PM Include: Reports of Committee/Commission, Ordinances and Resolutions, Public Hearings, Reports of Officials,
Unfinished Business and Council Matters.
2.Comprehensive Plan Update: Comprehensive Plan Structure and
Goals/Vision Statements for Each Element and Related Issues (Part IV:
Natural Resources, Safety, and Business & Economics)
Adjournment
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City of Palo Alto (ID # 6411)
City Council Staff Report
Report Type: Study Session Meeting Date: 12/9/2015
City of Palo Alto Page 1
Summary Title: Infrastructure Plan Implementation Update
Title: Infrastructure Plan Implementation Update
From: City Manager
Lead Department: Public Works
Recommendation
This is a study session; no Council action is required.
Executive Summary
Since the appointment of the 17-member Infrastructure Blue Ribbon Commission
(IBRC) in October 2010 and the completion of the IBRC’s Final Report in 2011,
significant progress has been made in addressing the City’s infrastructure needs.
In FY 2011, City Council set a goal of achieving very good to excellent pavement
conditions citywide and significantly increased the Street Maintenance Capital
Improvement Program (CIP) budget to accomplish the goal. In FY 2013, ongoing
additional funding of $2.2 million was budgeted to “keep-up” with infrastructure
maintenance needs in accordance with one of the IBRC recommendations.
Following a one-year process led by the Council Infrastructure Committee, in June
2014 Council adopted a $126 million Infrastructure Plan to provide for a number
of previously unfunded projects, with the New Public Safety Building project
identified as the top priority. This report provides an update on these
infrastructure initiatives and the implementation of the City’s Infrastructure
Management System, or IMS.
Background
The 17-member Infrastructure Blue Ribbon Commission (IBRC) was appointed by
Council in October 2010. The IBRC’s primary charges from Council were defining
the City’s infrastructure backlog, defining future needs, prioritizing infrastructure
needs and assessing potential funding and financing mechanisms for
AGENDA ITEM 1A
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infrastructure projects. The IBRC’s December 2011 Final Report included a
number of key findings and recommendations, including the following:
Infrastructure funding had suffered over the years in the competition for
civic funding
Infrastructure maintenance, or “keep-up”, was underfunded by $2.2 million
per year
Deferred maintenance, or “catch-up”, had grown to about $41 million
Spending on keep-up and catch-up should increase by $6 million per year
The existing Public Safety Building and Fire Stations No. 3 and 4 should be
replaced
An Infrastructure Management System (IMS) should be created to track the
condition and use of all City infrastructure and provide the basis for
budgeting and longer-range projections
Since December 2011, the City has made substantial progress in implementing
actions to address IBRC findings. In FY 2013 ongoing additional funding of $2.2
million was budgeted to “keep-up” with infrastructure maintenance needs. Year-
by-year funding of catch-up projects identified by IBRC have reduced the total
catch-up backlog from $41 million to $22 million. This includes all planned
funding allocations as approved in the Fiscal Year 2016-2020 Capital Improvement
Plan.
In June 2014, following a one-year process led by the Council Infrastructure
Committee, Council adopted a $126 million Infrastructure Plan to provide for a
number of previously unfunded projects. The Infrastructure Plan includes the
New Public Safety Building project as its top priority, and also includes
replacement of Fire Stations No. 3 and 4. Capital Improvement Program (CIP)
project TE-13004 was established in FY 2013 to implement the IMS and a Needs
Assessment Report for the IMS was completed in late 2014.
Discussion
The current status of the City’s progress on street maintenance, the IMS and
implementation and funding of the Infrastructure Plan is described below.
Street Maintenance Goals and Progress
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In FY 2011, the annual budget for street maintenance was increased from $1.8
million to $3.8 million. The City adopted a goal of ensuring no street would have
a Pavement Condition Index (PCI) of less than 60 by 2021, which is also expected
to result in a citywide average PCI of 85, representing very good to excellent
condition. The budget was further increased to $5.1 million in FY 2013, and the
2021 goal was moved forward to 2019. Additional funding of approximately $2
million spread over three years has been budgeted for repaving Alma Street and
Middlefield Road from Colorado Avenue to the northern city limits. This effort
has been highly successful. The citywide PCI has increased from 72 to 79, and is
expected to be 80 at the end of calendar year 2015. If other jurisdictions
maintain the same overall PCI scores as 2014, this will result in Palo Alto having
the highest citywide PCI in Santa Clara County.
Infrastructure Management System
The IBRC Final Report strongly recommended the City establish an Infrastructure
Management System (IMS) that would maintain an up-to-date inventory of the
City’s infrastructure assets, track the catch-up and keep-up needs and compare
these needs to available funding. The FY 2013 Capital Budget established a CIP to
implement the IMS. A needs assessment study completed in late 2014
recommended the use of two software applications the City already uses,
Maintenance Connection and Questica, to build the IMS. Maintenance
Connection will contain the asset inventory, maintenance and condition
information, while Questica will contain the forecasted capital project needs and
available funding. Questica is scheduled to be integrated with the City’s financial
accounting application, SAP, which will allow the IMS to access CIP financial
information. The two applications will be integrated, allowing reports to capture
information from both. Asset inventory and financial need spreadsheets
developed during the IBRC process and maintained by staff since will be used as
the basis for the IMS. The initial IMS will focus on asset information for buildings
and equipment, parks, streets, sidewalks, medians and bridges. Figure 1
illustrates the structure of the IMS.
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Figure 1: IMS structure and application functions
Implementation of the IMS will begin in January 2016. Contracts with
Maintenance Connection and Plante Moran (consultant assistance) are being
executed in December and staff is negotiating a contract amendment with
Questica, requiring Council action in early 2016. The key actions needed to
implement the IMS are the following:
Build integration between Maintenance Connection and Questica that
results in 1:1 asset registry
Enter existing inventory from IBRC spreadsheets into Maintenance
Connection and Questica
Configure each asset type to capture relevant information
Establish policies and procedures to capture operating maintenance
information
Establish policies and procedures to capture capital maintenance
information
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Add additional concurrent and mobile licenses in Maintenance Connection
to allow full use of the IMS by project managers and field maintenance staff
Establish policies and procedures for entering future cost projections into
Questica
Establish policies and procedures for using future asset cost projections to
build 5-year CIP plans
Complete configuration and development of all reports needed in the IMS
Staff Report ID #6401, agendized for the December 14 Council meeting, includes a
recommendation to add a 1.0 FTE Project Manager position for implementing and
maintaining the IMS. This position will also facilitate regular reporting to Council
and stakeholders on Infrastructure Plan status, including managing and tracking
design and construction costs for the projects to ensure the ongoing financial
viability of the Infrastructure Plan.
Infrastructure Plan Projects and Funding
The Council Infrastructure Committee was formed in early 2013 and met from
March 2013 through May 2014. The committee considered a number of
infrastructure project needs, as well as the potential funding sources and public
support for finance measures to provide additional funding. Based on the
committee’s recommendations, Council approved the Infrastructure Plan projects
and funding sources in June 2014. The Infrastructure Plan includes the following
projects and funding:
Project Infrastructure Plan Funding
($ millions)
Public Safety Building 57.0
Highway 101 Pedestrian/Bicycle Bridge* 1.7
Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan Implementation* 20.0
Charleston/Arastradero Corridor* 7.5
Byxbee Park 2.8
California Avenue Area Parking Garage 9.6
Downtown Parking Garage 13.0
Fire Station No. 3 Replacement 6.7
Fire Station No. 4 Replacement 7.5
Total: 125.8
*Projects with other funding sources in addition to the Infrastructure Plan
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Funding sources for the Infrastructure Plan were assigned as follows:
Funding Source Funding Amount ($ millions)
Stanford Development Agreement
Infrastructure Fund
22.1
Stanford Development Agreement
Sustainability Fund
12.4
Infrastructure Reserve* 12.5
Parking In-Lieu Fees 4.0
Parks Impact Fees 2.8
New Hotel Revenues (Certificates of
Participation)
33.6
TOT 2% Increase (Certificates of Participation) 30.8
Available Revenue From TOT 0.1
Future Revenue Sources (to be determined) 7.5
Total: 125.8
* Includes $4.0 million FY 2014 surplus
Key considerations for the funding sources included the $30.8 million from
Certificates of Participation (COPs) proceeds that were dependent on a vote of
the electorate to raise the Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) rate by two percent,
and the $7.5 million in future revenue sources that were not identified in June
2014. The TOT increase was approved by voters in November 2014. During the
FY 2016 budget process, additional TOT revenue was identified for transfer to the
Capital Improvement Fund over the next two years to support the Infrastructure
Plan. This funding provides the $7.5 million in “future revenue” and funds public
art related to the Infrastructure Plan in the amount of $1.1 million. The FY 2016
Capital Budget and 5-year Plan incorporated all of the Infrastructure Plan projects
and their funding sources within the FY 2016 to 2020 timeframe.
Infrastructure Plan Implementation Status
With the inclusion of all the Infrastructure Plan projects in the FY 2016 Capital
Budget and 5-year Plan, staff is now working to implement the projects. The
status of each project is briefly described below. In summary, seven of the nine
projects are underway, while two are scheduled to begin in FY 2018. Five of the
projects have Council actions scheduled for the December 14 Council meeting.
City of Palo Alto Page 7
Public Safety Building and California Avenue Area Parking Garage:
Staff contracted with RossDrulisCusenberry Architecture to conduct a Site
Evaluation Study for placing the new Public Safety Building on California Avenue
area Parking Lot C-6, with the California Avenue Area Parking Garage to be
constructed on Parking Lot C-7. Staff Report ID #6069, agendized for the
December 14 Council meeting, describes the results of the study and includes
staff’s recommendation to proceed with design and environmental review.
Design of the California Avenue Area Parking Garage is not scheduled to begin
until FY 2018. However, approval of the Parking Lot C-6 location for the Public
Safety Building would result in the project moving forward immediately, as
construction of the parking garage would need to be completed prior to
beginning Public Safety Building construction.
Highway 101 Pedestrian/Bicycle Bridge:
Since the conclusion of the bridge design competition and Council’s selection of
the Moffatt and Nichol low-profile suspension bridge design in March 2015, staff
has been evaluating the constructability and cost of the design and attempting to
negotiate a scope of work and cost for a design contract with Moffatt and Nichol.
Staff Report ID #5780, agendized for the December 14 Council meeting, describes
these efforts and includes staff’s recommendation to cease negotiation with
Moffatt and Nichol and proceed with a Request for Proposal (RFP) process that
would include a more standard design in alignment with the project’s budget.
Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan Implementation:
As described during the Council study session on October 26, work on a number
of bicycle boulevard and other bicycle improvements is underway. Final design
contracts are expected to be awarded in January 2016 for the Bryant Street Bike
Boulevard Extension and for the Park Boulevard, Wilkie Way, and Maybell Avenue
bike boulevards. Additional outreach will be used to advance the concept plans
for the following bike boulevard projects in the next three to six months: Bryant
Street Upgrade, Ross Road, Homer Avenue, Channing Avenue, Amarillo Avenue,
and Moreno Avenue.
Other projects including bicycle and pedestrian improvements include:
Churchill Avenue Phase I / Phase II:
The final design contract for Phase I (El Camino Real to Caltrain) has been
awarded to Sandis. A design charrette with key stakeholders is scheduled
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for December 2. The Phase II (Caltrain to Coleridge) planning and design
contract is expected to be awarded to Sandis in early 2016.
Embarcadero Road & El Camino Real Corridor and Intersection
Improvements:
A design contract has been awarded to BKF Engineering to prepare plans to
improve the intersection of El Camino Real between High Street and El
Camino Real. A public meeting is scheduled for December 8 at Paly.
Dinah Summerhill Pedestrian/Bicycle Path:
Construction documents are being prepared to issue an IFB for construction
of the pathway connecting Wilkie Way to the Summer Homes Pathway in
early 2016.
Midtown Connector:
As directed during the Council meeting on November 9, staff is proceeding
with a feasibility analysis of a hybrid option for the Midtown Connector
corridor. The hybrid option will follow the creek channel in areas where it is
practical and use parallel local streets when necessary. Staff is also
developing concept plans for high-quality separated bikeways along two
parallel corridors, one of which is East Meadow Drive. A neighborhood
outreach event is planned for early 2016, where staff will present the draft
feasibility analysis for the hybrid option.
Charleston/Arastradero Corridor:
Following a conceptual design process that included significant community input
and approval by the Planning and Transportation Commission, Council approved
the conceptual plan line design for the Charleston/Arastradero Corridor in
September 2015. Staff is currently working with Caltrans to complete National
Environmental Policy Act review for the corridor design and will also be holding a
community meeting this winter to review landscaping palettes. A contract
amendment with Mark Thomas & Associates will be brought before Council this
winter to provide funding for completing the Charleston/Arastradero Corridor
final design.
Byxbee Park:
Design of the Byxbee Park project is scheduled to begin in FY 2018.
Downtown Parking Garage:
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Following Council direction in October 2014 and the establishment of the project
in the capital budget, staff has developed a draft RFP for design of the Downtown
Parking Garage on Lot D (Hamilton Avenue and Waverley Street). Staff Report ID
#5818, agendized for the December 14 Council meeting, includes the draft RFP
and staff’s recommendation that Council direct staff to proceed with the RFP
process.
Fire Station No. 3 Replacement:
Staff developed and released an RFP for design of the new Fire Station No. 3 at
Embarcadero Road and Newell Road. Staff Report ID #6299, agendized for the
December 14 Council meeting, describes the RFP process and includes staff’s
recommendation that Council approve a contract with Shah Kawasaki Architects
for design of the new station.
Fire Station No. 4 Replacement:
Design of the new Fire Station No. 4 is scheduled to begin in FY 2018.
Infrastructure Plan Funding Challenges
As work progresses on the Infrastructure Plan projects, staff anticipates a need for
additional funding beyond the $126 million provided. As described in staff report
ID #6069, the total cost for the Public Safety Building and California Avenue Area
Parking Garage, if the staff recommendation to proceed with design on Lots C-6
and C-7 is approved, is estimated at $72-97 million. The current Infrastructure
Plan funding for the two projects is $67.6 million. There may also be a need for
additional funding for the Highway 101 Pedestrian/Bicycle Bridge. In general, the
Infrastructure Plan project cost estimates are several years old and do not
account for cost escalation that has already occurred or will occur before the
projects are bid for construction.
As discussed with the Finance Committee at the November 17 meeting as part of
the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Closing CMR and presentation of the Fiscal Year 2015
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the Fiscal Year 2016 Budget Stabilization
Reserve contains a set-aside of $6 million to fund costs related to Infrastructure
Plan projects. The closing of the budget is scheduled for Council approval at a
Council meeting during the latter part of January or early February. As planning
for the FY 2017 Capital Budget begins, staff will look for opportunities to use a
portion of the annual transfers to the Capital Fund for the additional funding
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needed. For instance, the street maintenance program funding level is expected
to be reduced to a maintenance level in FY 2021 once the citywide PCI goal has
been achieved. Pending assessment of other capital project priorities, this
funding may be available for the Infrastructure Plan. Additionally, as will be
reported in the Fiscal Year 2017-2026 General Fund Long Range Financial
Forecast, the revenue estimates for Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) are higher
than originally anticipated. For example, the last Forecast assumed
approximately $5 million of TOT revenue dedicated towards the Infrastructure
Plan. With updated figures, the Fiscal Year 2017 transfer is close to $10 million.
Therefore, staff expects that annually more funds are available than anticipated
which could be used to fund the Infrastructure Plan during the next five years
and/or to issue a higher amount of debt paid back with the higher than
anticipated TOT receipts.
Another potential source of additional funding includes shifting $1.05 million of
Rinconada Library funding previously paid from the Infrastructure Reserve to the
Measure N library bonds as well as annual General Fund budget surpluses. At the
award of the construction contract for Rinconada Library, $1.05 million of the
contract was funded by the Infrastructure Reserve due to uncertainty of the
financial outcome of the Mitchell Park Library and Community Center project.
With the library bond projects now completed and the total use of the bond
funding at $4.05 million less than the authorized amount, the Library Bond
Oversight Committee has recommended that the $1.05 million be returned to the
Infrastructure Reserve for other infrastructure uses. This recommendation is
expected to be considered by Council in January 2016.
Staff will make recommendations about additional Infrastructure Plan funding as
part of the upcoming FY 2017 Capital Budget and 5-Year Capital Improvement
Plan.
Resource Impact
As described above, funding is available for Infrastructure Plan projects, but
additional funding is expected to be necessary. Staff will provide
recommendations through the FY 2017 budget process.
Policy Implications
Infrastructure Strategy and Implementation is one of the four Council priorities
for 2015.
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Environmental Review
Preparation of this update is not a project requiring environmental review.
City of Palo Alto (ID # 6300)
City Council Staff Report
Report Type: Action Items Meeting Date: 12/9/2015
City of Palo Alto Page 1
Summary Title: CP Update Part IV Nat.l Resources, Safety, Business &
Economics
Title: Comprehensive Plan Update: Comprehensive Plan Structure and
Goals/Vision Statements for Each Element and Related Issues (Part IV:
Natural Resources, Safety, and Business & Economics)
From: City Manager
Lead Department: Planning and Community Environment
Recommendation
Staff recommends that the Council review and discuss the organizational structure of the
Natural Environment, Safety, and Business & Economics Elements in the City’s Comprehensive
Plan, including the vision statement and goals for each individual element and related issues, in
order to provide guidance to the Citizens Advisory Committee (CAC) and staff regarding
necessary updates and adjustments. NOTE: This is the fourth meeting on this subject
scheduled for the fall of 2015 intended to provide immediate direction to the CAC.
Executive Summary
Completion of the Comprehensive Plan update is one of City Council’s priorities, and this
agenda item is a continuation of a process intended to give the Council an opportunity to
discuss the organizational structure of the Comprehensive Plan, including the vision statements
and goals of each element of the Plan as well as selected policies and programs that the City
Council would like to take the lead on, as opposed to delegating them to the CAC.
Over the past two months, the City Council has approved motions regarding the goals and
vision statements for the Transportation, Community Services & Facilities, and Land Use &
Design Elements. Tonight’s discussion is intended to provide the same guidance on the Natural
Environment, Safety, and Business & Economics Elements.
In the current Comprehensive Plan, safety issues are included within the Natural Environment
Element, and this structure was proposed for retention in recommendations of the Planning
and Transportation Commission (PTC) forwarded to the City Council in 2014. In more recent
discussions, the City Council has expressed their desire to separate safety issues into a separate
City of Palo Alto Page 2
element. The Council has also made clear their desire to incorporate issues related to climate
change/adaptation/resiliency and related, specific direction on visions statements and goals
would be appreciated.
Background
The City’s Comprehensive Plan, Embracing the New Century, Palo Alto 1998-2010
Comprehensive Plan, was adopted in 1998 and sets goals, policies, and programs related to
land use and development issues, including transportation, housing, natural resource,
community services, and safety. The City recognized the need to update the plan in 2006 and
began the process in earnest in 2008, when a consultant was retained to work with staff and
the PTC.
The PTC’s draft work product was submitted to the City Council in early 2014 and focused on
organizational changes to delete redundancies and make the text more accessible and user
friendly, emphasizing the existing themes and ensuring they were represented throughout
document, and incorporated environmental sustainability issues. When the PTC’s work product
was brought forward to the City Council, staff proposed a process that would complete the plan
and an associated Environmental Impact Report (EIR) in parallel with expanded community
engagement (Staff Report 4415 from March 3, 2014).
Public workshops and “scoping” meetings were held in the summer of 2014 and at a series of
meetings culminating on December 8, 2014, the City Council discused their desire to consider
zoning changes concurrently with the Comprehensive Plan Update and discussed a number of
issues they would like to consider during the update process (Staff Report ID# 5236 from
December 8, 2014). The discussion led to a motion directing staff to: Update Zoning Ordinance
to address retail preservation, discuss parameters of annual office/R&D growth management
program and potential interim zoning changes, schedule series of community meetings to
discuss “big picture” planning issues utilizing simplified planning scenarios to test the growth
management programs and review goals, policies, and programs from the existing Comp Plan
with the recommendations forwarded by the PTC in early 2014. Concurrent with the Comp
Plan Update effort, staff was directed to work on preparation of the impacts analysis (Draft
EIR), and preparation of a draft zoning ordinance(s) for consideration that would implement
different aspects of the Comp Plan. Because the Comprehensive Plan Update has not been
completed yet, The Draft EIR will utilize a series of simplified planning scenarios to bracket
potential outcomes of the planning process; the results can be used to inform ultimate
decisions on key aspects of the Plan.1
1 As Vice Mayor Schmid has pointed out in the past, the City has developed its own projections of housing and
population growth for 2030 and intends to use these to inform the Comprehensive Plan Update and in the EIR
analysis. These City projections are based on historic data on dwelling unit construction. The City does not have a
comparable data set regarding job growth and as a result, the EIR scenarios will analyze a range of possible
projections of job growth. These can inform a decision as to which should be embraced and supported by policies
in the Comprehensive Plan Update. The Draft EIR is currently scheduled for discussion and dissemination in
January 2016.
City of Palo Alto Page 3
Since the Council’s action on December 8, 2014, the City Council has held work sessions on
growth management strategies, including the idea of an annual limit on office space and retail
preservation strategies, and transportation priorities. A community “summit” took place on
May 30, 2015 and a Citizens Advisory Committee (CAC) was appointed to assist with the
planning process. An analysis of community input from the summit related to transportation
was transmitted to the Council in advance of their August discussion of transportation
priorities. A second analysis of community input from the summit related to housing and
growth was transmitted to the Council in advance of their discussion of land use and
community environment.
On April 27, 2015, the City Council began their review of the organizational structure of the
existing Comprehensive Plan, and the Council’s direction on the vision statements contained
within each element is reflected in the comparison of current and PTC recommended vision
statements and goals included as Attachment A. On August 31, 2015, the City Council
continued their review of the organizational structure of the existing comprehensive plan,
focusing on the vision statement and goals for the Transportation Element. These
organizational meetings continued on October 5th and November 5th, with the Community
Services & Facilities and Land Use & Community Design Elements.
After tonight’s discussion, the City Council will have completed review of the overall structure
of each element in the Comprehensive Plan, save two – the Housing Element (which was just
updated in 2014 and will be discussed in February), and the Governance Element, which is
being reserved for discussion once drafts of the other elements are complete.
Discussion
Each element of the Comprehensive Plan begins with a vision statement. This statement lays
out the overall objective and spirit of its element. Following the vision statement, the plan’s
organization is achieved via a series of headings, subheadings and goals. Goals are high-level
statements articulating an end point towards which the City will direct its efforts. The goals
provide a structure for the subsequent policies and implementation programs that will serve to
advance the goals.
Table 1. Structural Framework of the Comprehensive Plan (Used in All Elements)
Vision Statement summarizing what Palo Alto will be like at the end of the planning
horizon.
Goal “General end towards which the City will direct effort.”1
Policy
“Specific statement of principle or of guiding actions that implies clear
commitment but is not mandatory. A general direction that a governmental
agency sets to follow, in order to meet its goals and objectives before
undertaking an action program.”2
Program “An action, activity, or strategy carried out in response to an adopted policy to
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achieve a specific goal or objective.”3
1Embracing the New Century, Palo Alto 1998-2010 Comprehensive Plan, p. I-4.
2Ibid.
3Ibid. A distinction can be made between ongoing programs and programs intended to be
completed at some point within the planning horizon.
Source: Palo Alto Department of Planning & Community Environment, August 2015
Review of Comprehensive Plan Goals
As the CAC begins its work on Comprehensive Plan policies and programs, guidance from the
City Council is necessary to properly frame the community discussion. Staff requests the Council
continue to review the existing Comprehensive Plan’s vision statements and goals alongside the
recommendations developed by the PTC and provide direction regarding the desired goals and
structure for the updated plan, as started at the August 31st meeting.
To facilitate the Council’s discussion, staff has provided the summary included as Attachment A,
which contains the following for each element:
An introduction summarizing the intent and scope of the element, contents of the
existing element, and necessary changes/updates (based on prior Council direction,
changes in State law, etc.)
A comparision of the vision statements in the existing Comprehensive Plan element with
those recommended by the PTC, with a summary of the City Council’s input from April.
A short overview of the existing Comprehensive Plan element and the PTC’s
recommended revisions, with an explanation of the PTC’s recommended structure.
A detailed, side-by-side list of the major headings and goals in the existing
Comprehensive Plan element and the PTC revisions, with a summary of the intention or
rationale behind the PTC’s changes.
In most cases, the PTC’s recommended revisions were intended to reorganize, but not alter the
meaning of the existing elements in significant ways, and to address the necessary
changes/updates identified in the introductory section. In reviewing the attachment, the
Council will be able to determine if they wish to accept the PTC’s recommenations, if they
would like to maintain a structure of goals closer to the original, or if there are specific
adjustments to individual goals that are needed.
In staff’s view, there is no “wrong answer” when it comes to organizing the material, and the
most important question is whether the desired range of topics is addressed by the goals.
Providing guidance on desired goals within the plan before the CAC makes their
recommendations regarding policies and programs will ensure that the CAC’s work is consistent
with the Council’s expectations.
Natural Environment Element
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Since the adoption of the Natural Environment Element in 1998, climate change has come to
the fore as one of the principal planning issues of our time. Municipalities are now routinely
incorporating goals, policies, and program into their general plans that address greenhouse gas
emissions and adapting to climate change.
The existing Comprehensive Plan does not mention the terms “climate change”, “adaptation,”
or “resiliency.” In their work, the PTC addressed these issues in a new Goal section - N-2,
Climate Change and Adaptation. Based on discussions at the CAC, it is clear that the body would
like to more broadly consider climate change issues throughout the document, and have
created a sustainability subcommittee to inform that work.
Staff welcomes further input from the City Council on how to best address climate change
issues in this, or any other, element.
Safety Element
The existing Comprehensive Plan addresses safety issues primarily in the Natural Environment
Element (with some safety issues also addressed in the Community Services & Facilities
Element). In April, the City Council recommended that Safety issues be handled separately in a
new element. This would give more attention to hazard mitigation, climate adaptation, and
etc. The new element could focus on/include:
Existing Natural Environment element Goal N-10 – Protection of Life and Property from
Natural Hazards
New concepts around the potential deleterious impacts of climate change, separate
from other climate change/resiliency concepts included in other elements
Descriptive components regarding Police and Fire from the existing Community Services
& Facilities element
New introduction/descriptive language tying the element together
Alignment with other City planning efforts related to hazard mitigation and safety
Business & Economics Element
The PTC proposed significant changes to the structure and content of the Business & Economics
Element and staff welcomes the City Council’s direction regarding the vision and goals that
should form the basis of the CAC’s discussion regarding policies and programs.
Timeline
The Comprehensive Plan Update has been underway for many years and the City Council
“reset” the process in 2014 in an effort to ensure broad community input, to identify and
address critical issues facing our community, and to ensure concurrent consideration of needed
zoning changes. In April of this year, the City Council requested formation of a Community
Advisory Committee (CAC) to assist staff in completing this work. As shown in the draft
schedule included as Attachment B, CAC meetings are likely to continue through next year.
During the same period, the City Council will have multiple meetings to provide direction, and a
City of Palo Alto Page 6
Draft EIR will be prepared, along with a fiscal analysis, both of which will provide data and
analysis to inform Council and community discussions. A revised draft Comprehensive Plan
Update will be prepared for consideration by the City Council by the end of 2016/early 2017.
Resource Impact
General plan updates are significant undertakings for any jurisdiction and since 2008, the City of
Palo Alto has invested time and resources in the project. The need to allocate multiple
members of City staff, significant time on the City Council’s agenda, and financial resources for
consultant assistance and event/meeting programming will continue until the adoption of the
updated Comprehensive Plan and its companion environmental document.
Policy Implications
The City’s Comprehensive Plan sets forth the City’s policies with regard to the topics addressed.
The structure comprised of vision statements and goals will inform discussions regarding
updated policies and programs.
Environmental Review
Adoption of an updated Comprehensive Plan will require preparation and certification of a
program-level Environmental Impact Report (EIR) pursuant to the California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA).
Attachments:
Attachment A: P&TC Comparison on Natural Resources, Safety and Business Economics
(DOCX)
Attachment B: CAC Council Timeline (PDF)
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 1
The Natural Environment Element in the existing Comprehensive Plan currently addresses the management of open land and natural
resources in Palo Alto and the protection of life and property from natural hazards. It is one of the broadest elements of the Comprehensive Plan,
satisfying the requirements for four of the State- mandated General Plan elements:
Open Space—with policies describing the use of open space for the preservation of natural resources, the managed production of natural
resources, outdoor recreation, and public health and safety.
Conservation—with policies to protect creeks and riparian areas, wetlands, the urban forest, water resources, wildlife, and air quality; to
regulate and limit the use and transport of hazardous materials; and to minimize solid waste disposal and promote clean energy.
Safety—with policies describing how exposure will be reduced to natural hazards such as earthquakes, flooding, and wildfires.
Noise—with policies to decrease exposure to undesirable levels of noise in the community.
State requirements have evolved in the last several years to require policies related to flood hazards, fire hazards, and fire hazard severity zones,
and to require consistency with local hazard mitigation plans. Also, the new topic of climate change – including curbing greenhouse gas emissions
and adapting to climate change – is a natural fit for the Natural Environment Element.
Safety elements are the only element other than the Housing Element that is subject to State review and they must be submitted to the California
Geological Survey and State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection for review. The State also requires agencies to use their Urban Water
Management Plans as source documents and to maintain consistency with adopted airport land use plans.
The Current Plan
Palo Alto has vast open space resources for a city of our size. The Natural Environment Element seeks to protect the 29 neighborhood and district
parks, large holdings in the Baylands, Foothills Park, Montebello and Arastradero Preserves, and Barron, Matadero, and San Francisquito Creeks. All
of these areas provide important habitat, scenic, and recreational value.
With more than 300 tree species, Palo Alto’s urban forest is an extension of the natural woodland and grassland plant communities and provides a
bridge for wildlife between the foothills and the Bay. The Element supports this resource both for its biological benefits and contribution to the
aesthetic appeal of Palo Alto.
The Natural Environment Element has also proven effective in protecting the health and safety of our community by limiting noise and exposure to
hazards. Most of its policies will be carried over into the PTC’s recommendations, including:
ATTACHMENT A
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 2
Seeking opportunities for adding open space, including connections between Skyline Ridge and San Francisco Bay.
Re-establishing riparian and other natural features that have been diminished by development, and protecting surface and ground
water from pollutants.
Expanding the urban forest, including by requiring development to provide landscaping and street trees.
Conserving water and energy, and securing long-term water supplies and renewable, clean energy.
Reducing waste, recycling construction materials, and encouraging reusable, returnable, recyclable, and repairable goods.
Protecting the community from noise, air pollution, hazardous chemicals, and natural hazards.
Our Palo Alto 2030
To better describe its importance and, in light of new issues and trends that have emerged subsequent to the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan,
The PTC recommended renaming the element “Natural and Urban Environment and Safety Element,” with added major concepts, including:
Monitoring and adapting to impacts caused by climate change.
Reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.
Emphasizing and supporting community emergency preparedness.
Protecting sensitive habitat from human threats.
Balancing conservation with improved open space access and encouraging low impact recreational use.
Addressing State regulations requirements for transportation noise generated from roadways, airways, and railways, and limiting
construction noise around sensitive receptors.
Since the Commission’s recommendation was completed, members of the community and the City Council have suggested the creation of a
separate Safety Element that would address the issues related to public safety, natural hazards and emergency management issues. City
Council direction is required to affirm this suggestion, and to determine whether the updated plan should maintain the current element’s
organizational structure or use the structure of goals recommended by the PTC, and what specific goals should be included. Additional focus on
aircraft noise may also be warranted in the Natural Environment Element given recent community concerns and Council direction would be
appreciated.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 3
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ELEMENT VISION STATEMENT COMPARISON
EXISTING PALO ALTO 1998-2010
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
PLANNING & TRANSPORTATION
COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
APRIL 2014
CITY COUNCIL DIRECTION
APRIL 27, 2015
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“Palo Alto will meet today’s needs without
compromising the needs of future generations. Palo
Alto will respect and manage natural resources in a
way that sustains the natural environment and
protects our foothills, baylands, creeks, parks,
wildlife and open space legacy. Elements of the
natural environment will be conserved where they
remain intact and restored where they have been
degraded by past development. A substantial portion
of the City will remain as open space. Even in built-up
areas, a network of parks will provide access to
nature and an urban forest will provide ecological
benefits and a source of beauty for residents. Palo
Alto will strive for cleaner air and cleaner water. Its
policies and programs will foster energy and water
conservation, reduced solid waste generation, and
cleanup of contaminated sites. The City will be well
prepared for natural disasters and will grow and
change in a way that minimizes public exposure to
hazards like fire, flood, and earthquake.”
“Palo Alto shall preserve its ecosystems, including
its open space, creeks, habitats, and air quality
while working towards a sustainable urban
environment of urban forests, water quality, waste
disposal reduction, emergency preparedness,
community safety and a plan for climate change
mitigation.”
City Council Comments: All of the Council members
preferred the existing Vision Statement. Council felt
that the PTC version blends the concepts of parks,
open space together and there is no mention of
conservation in the vision statement.
Following are some suggestions made by the Council
to incorporate :
Add “wildlife” to Vision Statement of
Natural Environment Element;
Add language on “conservation” in the
Vision Statement;
Recommendation to add “restoring” our eco
systems to PTC version;
Add language to maintain sustainable
water supply for future and
Add language on Climate change
adaptation and implementation
Based on this input, staff will develop minor revisions
to the existing version for City Council review. If
Safety is separated into its own element, a separate
vision statement will also be prepared for Council
review.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 4
SUMMARY COMPARISON - NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ELEMENT
Current Organization
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT
ELEMENT
N 1. Open Space
• Sensitive Plant Species List Maintain & Strengthen City Character
• City of Palo Alto Open
Space Development criteria
N2. Creeks And Riparian
Areas
• Special Status Wildlife
Species List Maintain & Strengthen City Character
• City of Palo Alto Open
Space Development criteria
N3. Urban forest
N4. Water Resources
• Historic Water
Consumption and Projected
Demand in Palo Alto
• Best management Practices
to Address Water Pollution
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
The PTC recommended extensive reorganization and consolidation of this element
based on input from different stakeholder groups, boards and commissions. They
recommended strengthening the Safety component of the plan, including the
addition of two new goals along with several policies and programs. Several new
topics were addressed, including adapting, monitoring, and mitigating climate
change. The PTC also proposed a name change for this element to Natural and
Urban Environment and Safety Element. Organizational changes recommended
included:
Consolidating existing Goals N1, N2, and N3 under Natural Ecosystems as
Goal N1;
Renumbering and renaming existing Goal N4 to Goal N5: Water Quality
and Conservation;
Consolidating existing Goals N5 and N8 to Goal N6: Environmental
Quality; Air Quality and Noise Level Mitigation and Reduction
Consolidating existing Goals N6 and N7 to Goal N4: Solid and Hazardous
Waste;
Renumbering and renaming existing Goal N9 to Goal N3: Energy Sources
and Conservation;
Splitting and renumbering existing Goal N10 to Goal N7 and N8: Natural
Hazards and Community Safety And Emergency Management
Changing five Goal headings and introducing Sub Sections to improve
organizational clarity and
Adding new Goal 2 to be consistent with the City’s the Climate Protection
Plan.
The PTC’s recommendation also included new policies addressing effects of sea
level rise and flooding, and policies to achieve City’s GHG reduction targets. New
policies and programs were suggested regarding Energy conservation, use of
alternative energy (solar), and on maximizing recycling and composting. The PTC’s
suggestion was also intended to strengthen policies on conservation and efficient
Proposed PTC Revisions
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ELEMENT
N1. Natural Ecosystems
• Foothills, Bay Lands and Public
Open Space
• Creeks and Riparian Areas
• Urban Forest
N2. Climate Change and Adaptation
(New)
N3. Energy Sources and Conservation
N4. Solid and Hazardous Waste
• Hazardous Materials
• Solid Waste
N5. Water Quality and Conservation
• Water Resources: Water
Conservation, Recycling, and
Quality
• Stormwater Quality
• Wastewater Treatment
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 5
Current Organization
N5. Air Quality
N6. Hazardous Waste
N7. Solid Waste
N8. Noise
N9. Energy
N10. Natural Hazards
General Safety Measures
Seismic and Other Geologic
Hazards
Flood Hazards
Fire Hazards
Emergency Management
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
use of water resources, and maximizing use of recycled water. Policies were
added regarding the California and Palo Alto Green Building codes, Demolition and
Construction Debris Diversion program, and planning for zero waste. Additional
policies were also suggested regarding transportation related noise (roadways,
airways and railways) and construction noise; and on community safety and
emergency management.
The revisions were developed in consultation with City staff and stakeholders, and
referenced the following studies:
• Urban Forest Master Plan;
• Baylands Master Plan 2008;
• Tree Technical Manual and Tree Preservation Regulations;
• City of Palo Alto’s Climate Protection Plan (in process of being updated);
• California Green Building Code & Palo Alto Green Building Regulations;
• Zero Waste Operational Plan;
• Integrated Pest Management Plan;
• Foothills Fire Management Plan and Cal Fire Plan;
• Local Hazard Mitigation Plan; Emergency Ops Plan and Seismic Hazard Ord
As noted above, there is now an opportunity to re-visit whether the topics of
safety and noise should be included in a separate element. There is also an
opportunity to view contents of the element through the lens of the current
drought, and ensure consistency with ongoing planning related to water resources
and sustainability/climate action.
Proposed PTC Revisions
N6. Environmental Quality
• Air Quality
• Noise Level Mitigation and Reduction
N7. Natural Hazards
• Seismic Activity and Geologic Hazards
• Flood Hazards and Mitigation
N8. Community Safety And Emergency
Management
• Public Awareness and General Safety
Measures
• Fire Protection and Awareness
• Community Safety (New)
• Emergency Management
Note: Staff believes that either organizational structure will work as a framework for a robust set of policies and programs. The existing goal regarding the urban forest was
subsumed within Natural Ecosystems by the PTC, and this may not be desirable. However the PTC’s recommendations effectively incorporate new subjects/focus on sustainability
and climate change. Also, separating-out safety into a separate element would provide for greater focus on these issues.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 6
DETAIL COMPARISION - NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ELEMENT GOALS
Current Goals
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
Proposed PTC Goals
Open Space
GOAL N-1: A Citywide Open Space System
that Protects and Conserves Palo Alto’s
Natural Resources and Provides a Source of
Beauty and Enjoyment for Palo Alto
Residents.
Consolidated existing Goals N1, N2, and N3 under Natural
Ecosystems as Goal N1.
All elements of natural eco systems are included in this goal.
Additional policies on protecting our sensitive habitats from all
types of impacts, human or animal, conservation and
protection of native plant and animal species have been
added. New policies on meeting compliance with City’s
Foothills Fire Management Plan, Stream Corridor Protection
Ordinance, Urban Forest master Plan etc. are added under this
goal.
Natural Ecosystems
GOAL N1: Preserve our open space, natural and
urban habitats, and protect our ecosystems and
natural resources that are the foundations of our
environment.
Creeks And Riparian Areas
GOAL N-2: Conservation of Creeks and
Riparian Areas as Open Space Amenities,
Natural Habitat Areas, and Elements of
Community Design.
Urban Forest
GOAL N-3: A Thriving “Urban Forest” That
Provides Ecological, Economic, and Aesthetic
Benefits for Palo Alto.
This is a new goal to address climate change and adaptation. It
includes polices on complying with City’s Climate Protection
goals, including meeting goals in reduction of GHG, achieving
Net Zero energy home goals, and addressing sea level rise.
NEW
Climate Change and Adaptation
GOAL N2: Actively support regional efforts to
reduce our contribution to climate change while
adapting to the effects of climate change on land
use and city services.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 7
Current Goals
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
Proposed PTC Goals
Water Resources
GOAL N-4: Water Resources that are
Prudently Managed to Sustain Plant and
Animal Life, Support Urban Activities, and
Protect Public Health and Safety.
Renumbered and renamed existing Goal N4 to Goal N5:
Water Quality and Conservation.
This goal includes all existing policies and programs and also
adds new policies on conservation and efficient use of water,
use of recycled water whenever possible, and retention and
use of rain water.
Water Quality and Conservation
GOAL N5: Conserve water resources and protect
water quality to support our natural environment,
public health and safety, plant and animal life, and
the vitality of our diverse urban activities.
Air Quality
GOAL N-5: Clean, Healthful Air for Palo Alto
and the San Francisco Bay Area.
Renumbered existing Goals N5 to Goal N6: Environmental
Quality; Air Quality.
This goal includes all existing policies as well as new policies
on reduction of air pollution through enforcing existing
ordinances and maintaining existing tree canopy to reduce air
pollution.
Environmental Quality
GOAL N6: Reduce environmental pollutants to
protect and enhance air quality.
Hazardous Waste
GOAL N-6: An Environment Free of the
Damaging Effects of Biological and Chemical
Hazardous Materials.
Consolidated existing Goals N6 and N7 to Goal N4: Solid and
Hazardous Waste.
This goal has been rewritten to include efforts by the City to
strive for Net Zero solid waste generation by maximizing
recycling and composting efforts. Additional new policies on
educating residents and developers on available City
incentives to reduce carbon footprints are included in this
goal.
Solid and Hazardous Waste
GOAL N4: Strive for zero solid waste generation and
an environment free of the harmful effects of
hazardous and toxic materials.
Solid Waste
GOAL N-7: Reduced Volumes of Solid Waste;
Solid Waste Disposed in an Environmentally
Safe, Efficient, Manner.
Noise
GOAL N-8: An Environment That Minimizes
the Adverse Impacts of Noise.
NOISE LEVEL MITIGATION AND REDUCTION
Goal N6: Reduce environmental pollutants to
protect and enhance air quality and to reduce
ambient noise levels in every neighborhood.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 8
Current Goals
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
Proposed PTC Goals
Energy
GOAL N-9: A Clean, Efficient, Competitively-priced
Energy Supply That Makes Use of Cost-effective
Renewable Resources.
Renumbered and renamed existing Goal N9 to Goal N3:
Energy Sources and Conservation.
This goal carries over all existing policies and programs in
addition to new policies on maximizing use of
photovoltaic energy, as well as other renewable energy
sources.
Energy Sources and Conservation
GOAL N3: Move towards a clean efficient energy
supply that makes use of new technologies and
cost-effective renewable resources and promote
energy conservation.
Natural Hazards
GOAL N-10: Protection of Life and Property From
Natural Hazards, Including Earthquake, Landslide,
Flooding, and Fire.
Based on City Council’s discussion in April 2015, a
separate Safety and Noise element is recommended and
can incorporate this Goal as well as one addressing
community safety and emergency management.
Resiliency and climate adaptation can also be addressed.
This goal was previous Goal 8 of the PTC revised Natural
Environment Element. On City Council’s direction this
goal has been moved to the new Safety and Noise
Element.
This goal includes new policies and programs on
educating the community and creating awareness to
prevent loss of life and property from all types of
disasters, community safety and emergency
management.
COMMUNITY SAFETY AND EMERGENCY
MANAGEMENT (NEW)
Goal N8: Develop and coordinate a plan for fire,
police protection and effective emergency
preparedness and response.
Public Awareness and General Safety Measures
Fire Protection and Awareness
Community Safety
Emergency Management
This goal was previous Goal 10 of the existing Natural
Environment Element. On City Council’s direction this
goal has been moved to the new Safety and Noise
Element.
This goal includes policies and programs on earthquake
safety, flood hazards and mitigation, and other natural
disasters.
NATURAL HAZARDS
GOAL N7: Protect life, ecosystems, and property
from natural and man-made hazards and disasters,
including earthquake, landslides, flooding, fire, and
hazardous materials.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 9
BUSINESS and ECONOMICS ELEMENT
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 10
The Business and Economics Element is not required by State law, but it is just as important as the mandated elements in shaping the future
of Palo Alto. Renowned globally for innovation in research and technology, Palo Alto also has regional commercial districts and neighborhood
shopping centers that play a major role in local quality of life. The Element offers policies that emphasize diversity, growth, and flexibility of
businesses, as well as compatibility with adjacent and nearby land uses, including residential neighborhoods.
The Current Plan
The City has long acknowledged that revenue generation and other positive effects of business growth have the potential to be offset by impacts
on the community, especially concerning traffic and parking but also including loss of community character if not properly addressed. Accordingly,
the Element calls for modest economic growth in balance with preservation of residential neighborhoods.
In addition to growth limits, the City uses zoning, development review, environmental review, coordinated area plans, and other planning tools to
maintain compatibility between residential and nonresidential areas. The Business and Economics Element addresses:
Maintaining distinct business districts as a means of retaining local services and diversifying the City’s economic base.
Ensuring that neighborhood shopping areas, including California Avenue, are attractive, accessible, and convenient to nearby residents.
Promoting public/private partnerships as a means of revitalizing selected areas and providing community benefits and services.
Supporting advanced communications infrastructure and other improvements that facilitate the growth of emerging industries.
Encouraging pedestrian-oriented neighborhood retail along El Camino Real.
The Element also recognizes the important role that Stanford University plays in our local economy as the largest employer in Palo Alto and as an
incubator of new technologies that have helped make Palo Alto a global leader in innovation. The policy framework in the Element supports
Stanford Research Park as a thriving employment district and seeks to sustain Stanford Shopping Center as a major regional commercial attraction.
Our Palo Alto 2030
The Business and Economics Element provides an opportunity to highlight the City’s lace in the region, as well as the City’s desire to direct growth
and change to commercial and mixed-use areas of the City. Policies can be framed to ensure that economic prosperity does not result in
unacceptable impacts on Palo Alto neighborhoods. As discussed in November, the updated Land Use & Community Design Element will include
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 11
growth management strategies, which can be cross-referenced and supported by policies in this element. Other policy guidance proposed for
inclusion in the Business and Economics Element in Our Palo Alto 2030 includes:
Encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation.
Enhancing and diversifying the retail mix through business retention and attraction.
Developing positive parking solutions for businesses in California Avenue and Downtown.
Support for creation of business registry.
Enhancing Palo Alto’s appeal to visitors and tourists.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 12
BUSINESS and ECONOMICS ELEMENT VISION STATEMENT COMPARISON
EXISTING PALO ALTO 1998-2010
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
PLANNING & TRANSPORTATION
COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
APRIL 2014
CITY COUNCIL DIRECTION
APRIL 27, 2015
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“Palo Alto’s business environment will be exciting,
dynamic and vital. Businesses will have access to a
wide array of support services and will enjoy positive
relationships with Palo Alto residents, officials, and
City staff. The competing needs of residents and
businesses will be balanced so that neighborhoods
are protected and enhanced while business districts
are competitive and attractive. The local economy
will thrive, and a diverse array of goods and services
will be provided to Palo Alto consumers. Most
development will occur within Palo Alto’s
employment areas, and will be consistent with the
role and character designated for each area by this
Plan.”
“Palo Alto supports a culture of innovation and
entrepreneurship that welcomes innovators,
entrepreneurs, business professionals, the
University, visitors and the community. The City’s
business policies, balanced economic goals, vibrant
downtown, and diverse local and regional-serving
businesses combine to stimulate and support viable
business opportunities.”
City Council Comments: Majority of the Council
members preferred the PTC Vision Statement
because of its clarity and felt with some additional
language from the existing Vision Statement it can
be strengthened.
Following are some suggestions made by the Council
to incorporate:
Add the following language from the
existing Vision Statement, to strengthen it.
“The competing needs of residents and
businesses will be balanced so that
neighborhoods are protected and enhanced
while business districts are competitive and
attractive.”
Based on this input, staff will develop revisions to the
PTC’s version for the City Council’s review.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 13
SUMMARY COMPARISON - BUSINESS and ECONOMICS ELEMENT
Current Organization
BUSINESS and ECONIMICS ELEMENT
B1. CITYWIDE: Compatibility
B2. Diversity
B3. Growth
B4. Flexibility
B5. Centers
• All Centers
• Regional Centers
University Av./ Downtown,
South of Forest Mixed Use Area,
Stanford Shopping Center
• Multi-Neighborhood Centers
California Av.,
Cal-Ventura,
El Camino Real,
Town & Country Village
• Neighborhood Centers
B6. All Employment Districts
• All Employment Districts
Stanford Research Park, Stanford
Medical Center, E. Bayshore & San
Antonio/Bayshore Corridor
Explanation of Revisions
The PTC proposed significant updates to both the structure
and content of the Business and Economics Element while
simultaneously retaining the intent of existing goals, policies
and programs. Though the number of goals remains the
same in existing and proposed plan, two new goals were
added to the element to make it more comprehensive and
some goals were consolidated to reduce redundancy and
improve clarity. The element also highlights Downtown Palo
Alto and California Avenue as two distinct major business
centers of the City. The suggested reorganization of the
Element’s structure included:
• Adding a new goal encouraging innovation and
entrepreneurship and another new goal on enhancing
Palo Alto’s Visitors and Tourism;
• Distributing policies and programs under existing Goal
B1 and B2, to Goal B4 and B5: Thriving Retail Districts
and Doing Business in Palo Alto;
• Consolidating existing Goals B3 and B4 to Goal B5:
Doing Business in Palo Alto;
• Moving existing Goal B5 to Goal B4: Thriving Retail
Districts;
• Moving and renaming existing Goal B6 to Goal B3: Palo
Alto as a Regional Shopping, Services and Employment
Destination
• Changing all Goal headings and introducing Sub
Sections to improve organizational clarity.
Policies were added addressing diversity in retail mix, ground
floor retail design guidelines, creating positive parking
solutions for Downtown and California Avenue business
districts. Policies were also added about enhancing visitor
experience in Palo Alto, providing more opportunities for
arts, entertainment, and night life.
Proposed PTC Revisions
BUSINESS and ECONIMICS ELEMENT
B1. Encouraging Innovation and Technology
(NEW)
B2. Business Centers: Downtown and
California Avenue (NEW)
B3. Palo Alto as a Regional Shopping, Services
and Employment Destination
• Stanford Shopping Center Stanford Research
Park
• East Bayshore, San Antonio and East Meadow
Circle Area
B4. Thriving Retail Districts
• Retail Districts:
• El Camino Real
• South of Forest Mixed Use Area (SOFA)
• Town and Country Village
• Neighborhood-Serving Retail Districts:
• Mid-Town
• Charleston Shopping Center
• Edgewood Plaza
• Alma Village
B5. Doing Business in Palo Alto
• Business and the Community
B6. Visitors and Tourism (NEW)
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 14
DETAIL SUMMARY- BUSINESS and ECONOMICS ELEMENT GOALS
Current Goals
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
Proposed PTC Goals
This is a new goal encouraging entrepreneurship, in support of Palo Alto’s image
as a global center for innovation.
NEW
Encouraging Innovation and Technology
GOAL B1: Foster the next generation of
entrepreneurship in Palo Alto that builds on
the City’s legacy of innovation.
CITYWIDE: Compatibility
GOAL B-1: A Thriving Business
Environment that is Compatible
with Palo Alto’s Residential
Character and Natural Environment.
Consolidated and distributed policies and programs under existing Goal B1 and
B2, to Goal B4 and B5: Thriving Retail Districts and Doing Business in Palo Alto.
These two goals contain policies and programs on Palo Alto’s neighborhood
retail districts, and ways of doing business in Palo Alto. New policies on
improving the viability of the El Camino corridor following the guidelines of
Grand Boulevard initiative, retaining grocery store and neighborhood serving
retails at Alma Plaza is added in Goal 4. Goal 5 includes policies on sustainable
business practices, encouraging local sourcing of materials to minimize carbon
footprint.
Thriving Retail Districts
GOAL B4: Preserve and improve existing retail
districts, and enhance the vitality of
businesses that serve Palo Alto’s
neighborhoods, commercial districts and
visitors
Diversity
GOAL B-2: A Diverse Mix of
Commercial, Retail, and
Professional Service Businesses.
Doing Business in Palo Alto
GOAL B5: Support businesses that serve our
residents, our visitors, and our workers, that
provide needed local services and local
revenues, and contribute to the economic
vitality.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 15
Current Goals
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
Proposed PTC Goals
This is new goal highlights the two important business
centers of Palo Alto. New policies include making these
two centers as destination shopping center and
entertainment center. Policies on making these centers
attractive, pedestrian friendly with adequate parking
have been added.
NEW
Business Centers: Downtown and California
Avenue
GOAL B2: Maintain and enhance the attractiveness
of our two primary business centers by supporting
an attractive and sustainable mix of commercial
and office uses with pedestrian-oriented
neighborhood shopping, dining and entertainment
experiences.
Growth
GOAL B-3: New Businesses that Provide Needed
Local Services and Municipal Revenues, Contribute
to Economic Vitality, and Enhance the City’s
Physical Environment.
Consolidated existing Goals B3 and B4 to Goal B5: Doing
Business in Palo Alto.
Doing Business in Palo Alto
Flexibility
GOAL B-4: City Regulations and Operating
Procedures that Provide Certainty and
Predictability and Help Businesses Adapt to
Changing Market Conditions.
Comprehensive Plan Update Comparison Matrix 11.18.2015 Page 16
Current Goals
Explanation of Proposed Revisions
Proposed PTC Goals
Centers
GOAL B-5: Attractive, Vibrant Business Centers,
Each with a Mix of Uses and a Distinctive
Character.
Moved existing Goal B5 to Goal B4: Thriving Retail
Districts.
Thriving Retail Districts
Employment Districts
GOAL B-6: Thriving Employment Districts at
Stanford Research Park, Stanford Medical Center,
East Bayshore/San Antonio Road Area and
Bayshore Corridor that Complement the City’s
Business and Neighborhood Centers.
Moved and renamed existing Goal B6 to Goal B3: Palo
Alto as a Regional Shopping, Services and Employment
Destination
This goal highlights Palo Alto as regional shopping
destination, employment destination. New policies are
added to encourage retail and neighborhood service
uses in East Meadow Circle, San Antonio and Charleston
areas.
Palo Alto as a Regional Shopping, Services and
Employment Destination
GOAL B3: Support Palo Alto’s research parks,
shopping centers and employment centers to
improve and enhance economic vitality of the
region.
This is a new goal focusing policies on increasing visitor
appeal, providing space for conference centers, art, and
entertainment centers.
NEW
Visitors and Tourism
GOAL B6: Enhance Palo Alto’s role as an
international attraction to visitors and guests for its
cultural, educational and civic appeal.
Comprehensive Plan Update Revised DRAFT Schedule Attachment B
Showing Citizens Advisory Committee & City Council Meetings/Interaction
Citizens Advisory Committee (CAC)
Schedule of Meetings & Topics
Date* City Council
Schedule of Comp Plan Discussions
• Selection of Chair/Vice Chair (Action)
• Adoption of meeting schedule and CAC ground
rules (Action)
July 14
• Community Services & Facilities Element Policies &
Programs (Discussion)
Aug 11
Aug 17 • CAC membership, ground rules & schedule
Aug 31 • Additional CAC appointments
• Comp Plan Structure & Goals/Vision Statements Part
I (Transportation Element)
• Revision to Ground Rules RE: Co-Chairs (Action)
• Discussion of City Council Direction Regarding
Schedule and Subcommittees (Discussion)
• Transportation Element Part I Policies & Programs
(Discussion)
Sep 8
Sep 21 • Adoption of Interim Ordinance Establishing an Office
Annual Limit in Portions of the City
• Ground Floor Retail Preservation Ordinance
Regarding Cal Avenue Area
Oct 5 • Comp Plan Structure & Goals/Vision Statements Part
II (Community Services & Facilities Element)
• Transportation Element Part II Policies & Programs
(Discussion)
Oct 20
Nov 2 • Comp Plan Structure & Goals/Vision Statements Part
III (Land Use & Community Design Element incl.
Growth Management Policies)
• Community Services & Facilities Draft Element
Recommendations (Action)
Nov 17
Dec 9 • Comp Plan Structure & Goals/Vision Statements Part
IV(Safety and Noise, Natural Environment and
Business & Economics Elements)
• Land Use & Community Design Element Part I
Policies & Programs (Discussion)
Dec 15
January 2016- JOINT MEETING – INTRO TO DRAFT FISCAL STUDY AND DRAFT EIR
(Extended Public Comment Period Begins in Jan; Additional Mtgs of the CAC and City Council may be Scheduled)
Jan 11 • Review of CAC work on Community Services &
Facilities Element
• Transportation Draft Element Recommendations
(Action)
Jan 19
FEBRUARY 1 - JOINT MEETING – Housing Element Discussion (Are any changes desired?)
• Land Use & Community Design Element Part II
Policies & Programs (Discussion)
Feb 16
Mar 7 • Review of CAC work on Transportation Element
• Land Use & Community Design Element Part III
Policies & Programs (Discussion)
Mar 15
Revised August 19, 2015 -- Page 1
*All dates and topics subject to change.
Additional joint meetings for discussion or City Council direction to the CAC may be scheduled as needed.
Comprehensive Plan Update Revised DRAFT Schedule Attachment B
Showing Citizens Advisory Committee & City Council Meetings/Interaction
Citizens Advisory Committee (CAC)
Schedule of Meetings & Topics
Date* City Council
Schedule of Comp Plan Discussions
• Natural Environment Element Policies and Programs
(Discussion)
Apr 19
• Land Use & Community Design Draft Element
Recommendations (Action)
May 17
June 6 • Review of CAC work on Land Use Element
• Safety and Noise Element Policies & Programs
(Discussion)
June 21
• Natural Environment Draft Element
Recommendations (Action)
July 19
• Business & Economics Element Policies & Programs
(Discussion)
Aug 16
• Safety and Noise Draft Element Recommendations
(Action)
Sept 20
Oct 3 • Review of CAC work on Natural Environment &
Safety and Noise
• Business & Economics Element Policies & Programs
(Action)
Oct 18
• Implementation Plan (Discussion/Action) Nov 15
• Putting it all together/Final Thoughts and
Recommendations (Discussion/Action)
TBD
REVISED DRAFT COMP PLAN DISSEMINATED FOR PUBLIC REVIEW
(Starting in November)
February
2017
• Final Review of Transportation Element
March • Final Review of Land Use Element
March • Final Review of Natural Environment and Safety and
Noise Elements
April • Final Review of Business & Economics, Community
Services & Facilities Elements
April • Review of Implementation Plan
May • Final Review of City Council’s Changes & Errata
UPDATED COMP PLAN & FINAL EIR ADOPTED
May 2017
Revised August 19, 2015 -- Page 2
*All dates and topics subject to change.
Additional joint meetings for discussion or City Council direction to the CAC may be scheduled as needed.